Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Search tool	Example of search string in box	What that means to the database
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	Hyl*	Will find all uses of "Hyl . . ." anywhere in a record: e.g., Hylarana, Hyla, Hylidae, Hylinae, Hylaedactyla.
* = "wildcard". Allows a partial letter string to be entered and implies either no or various extension on this letter string	*Hyla	Will find all uses of ". . . hyla" anywhere in a record: e.g., Hyla, Hylidae, Plectrohyla, Ptychadena hylaea, Adenomera hylaedactyla
Single word	Hyla	Will find all records that contain stand-alone uses of Hyla: e.g., Hyla, Hyla arenicolor
Strings of words without quotation marks	Lithobates pipiens	Interprets this as "Lithobates OR pipiens" so will find the union of all records that contain either "Lithobates" or "pipiens": e.g., Lithobates omiltemanus, Hylorana pipiens
Strings of word with quotation marks	"Lithobates pipiens"	Interprets this as "Lithobates AND pipiens" so will return all records that have the character string "Lithobates pipiens" anywhere within a record: e.g., all members of the Lithobates pipiens complex.
AND statement. Means that the results of the search must include both words held together by an AND	Lithobates AND pipiens	Same as "Lithobates pipiens"
OR statement. Means that the results of the search will all records that have either of the terms held together by an OR	Lithobates OR "Costa Rica"	Recovers all records that contain the word "Lithobates" or "Costa Rica": 402 records inasmuch as this will include all records for the entire amphibian fauna of Costa Rica
Combining Boolean operators within the Basic Search box (AND, OR, NOT, quotation marks)	Lithobates AND "Costa Rica" NOT forreri	Recovers only records that contain the word Lithobates AND "Costa Rica", but excludes any record that contains the word "forreri" in any part of the record: 9 records
Printable HELP file

Paramesotriton caudopunctatus (Liu and Hu, 1973)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Caudata > Family: Salamandridae > Subfamily: Pleurodelinae > Genus: Paramesotriton > Species: Paramesotriton caudopunctatus

Trituroides caudopunctatus Liu and Hu in Hu, Zhao, and Liu, 1973, Acta Zool. Sinica, 19: 160. Holotype: CIB 63II0303, by original designation. Type locality: "Fang-xiang, Lei-shan Hsien, Kweichow [= Guizhou], altitude 1158 m", China.

Paramesotriton caudopunctatus — Bischoff and Böhme, 1980, Salamandra, 16: 139.

Paramesotriton caudomaculatus Seidel, 1981, Aquarium, Minder, 15: 481. Syntypes: ZFMK; ZFMK38536, 38663–64; ZFMK 38536 designated lectotype by Böhme and Bischoff, 1984, Bonn. Zool. Monogr., 19: 174. Type locality: Not stated. Synonymy by Böhme and Bischoff, 1984, Bonn. Zool. Monogr., 19: 174.

Allomesotriton caudopunctatus — Freytag, 1983, Zool. Abh. Staatl. Mus. Tierkd. Dresden, 39: 47.

Paramesotriton (Allomesotriton) caudopunctatus — Pang, Jiang, and Hu, 1992, in Jiang (ed.), Collect. Pap. Herpetol.: 89; Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009, Alytes, 26: 49.

English Names

Guizhou Warty Newt (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 35).

Spot-tailed Warty Newt (Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 46).

Distribution

Southwestern Hunan, southeastern Guizhou, and northeastern Guangxi (Fuchuan), China, 500–1800 m elevation.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: China, People's Republic of

Endemic: China, People's Republic of

Comment

Related to Paramesotriton chinensis (as Trituroides chinensis), according to the original publication. See accounts by Ye, Fei, and Hu, 1993, Rare and Economic Amph. China 87; Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 46; and Thorn and Raffaëlli, 2000, Salamand. Ancien Monde: 334-336. Zhang and Wen, 2000, Amph. Guangxi: 26, provided an account for population in Guangxi, China. The sole member of the Paramesotriton caudopunctatus group of Fei, Ye, Huang, Jiang, and Xie, 2005, in Fei et al. (eds.), Illust. Key Chinese Amph.: 44 (although they only addressed Chinese species). Fei, Hu, Ye, and Huang, 2006, Fauna Sinica, Amph. 1: 295-301, provided an account for China. See statement of geographic range, habitat, and conservation status in Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox, Berridge, Ramani, and Young, 2008, Threatened Amph. World: 642. Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2010, Colored Atlas of Chinese Amph.: 84, provided a brief account including photographs of specimens and habitat. Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2012, Colored Atlas Chinese Amph. Distr.: 109, provided an account, photographs, and map. Specimens from Wuling Mountains, Chonqing, China are now assigned to Paramesotriton wulingensis. Raffaëlli, 2013, Urodeles du Monde, 2nd ed.: 165, provided a brief account, photograph, and range map. Sparreboom, 2014, Salamanders Old World: 283–286, reviewed the biology, characteristics, distribution, reproduction, and conservation of the species. Shen, 2014, Fauna Hunan, Amph.: 63–67, provided an account. Raffaëlli, 2022, Salamanders & Newts of the World: 451–452, provided an account, summarizing systematics, life history, population status, and distribution (including a polygon map).

External links:

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For access to general information see Wikipedia
For additional sources of general information from other websites search Google
For access to relevant technical literature search Google Scholar
For images search CalPhoto Images and Google Images
To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
For additional information see AmphibiaWeb report
For information on conservation status and distribution see the IUCN Redlist
For information on distribution, habitat, and conservation see the Map of Life
For related information on conservation and images as well as observations see iNaturalist
For additional information specific to China see Amphibia China
For access to available specimen data for this species, from over 350 scientific collections, go to Vertnet.