Hypselotriton cyanurus (Liu, Hu, and Yang, 1962)

Class: Amphibia > Order: Caudata > Family: Salamandridae > Subfamily: Pleurodelinae > Genus: Hypselotriton > Species: Hypselotriton cyanurus

Cynops cyanurus Liu, Hu, and Yang, 1962, Acta Zool. Sinica, 14: 385. Holotype: CIB 591200, by original designation. Type locality: "De-wu, Shui-cheng, altitude 1,790 meters", western Guizhou, China.

Cynops cyanurus cyanurus — Yang, 1983, Zool. Res., Kunming, 4: 124.

Hypselotriton (Hypselotriton) cyanurus — Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009, Alytes, 26: 45.

Hypselotriton (Hypselotriton) cyanurus cyanurus — Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2009, Alytes, 26: 65.

English Names

Cyan Newt (Cynops cyanurus: Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 35).

Blue-tailed Fire-bellied Newt (Cynops cyanurus cyanurus: Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 54).

Distribution

Western Guizhou (Shuicheng County), China, between 2400 and 2600 m elevation.

Geographic Occurrence

Natural Resident: China, People's Republic of

Endemic: China, People's Republic of

Comment

See accounts by Yang, 1991, Amph. Fauna of Yunnan: 31-32, Ye, Fei, and Hu, 1993, Rare and Economic Amph. China 99, and Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 52-54. Fei, Ye, Huang, Jiang, and Xie, 2005, in Fei et al. (eds.), Illust. Key Chinese Amph.: 48, compared the subspecies Cynops cyanurus cyanurus and Cynops cyanurus chuxiongensis. Fei, Hu, Ye, and Huang, 2006, Fauna Sinica, Amph. 1: 329-337, provided an account and range map. Wu, Wang, Jiang, and Hanken, 2010, Zootaxa, 2346: 42-52, commented on range and relationships (as Cynops cyanurus). Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2010, Colored Atlas of Chinese Amph.: 96-97, provided brief accounts (as Cynops cyanurus chuxiongensis (now part of Hypselotriton yunnanensis) and Cynops cyanurus cyanurus) including photographs of specimens and habitat. Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2012, Colored Atlas Chinese Amph. Distr.: 121–122, provided accounts, photographs, and map.  Hypselotriton cyanurus and Hypselotriton yunnanensis considered different species by Dubois and Raffaëlli, 2012, Alytes, 28: 119, by reason of their allopatry and morphological and behavioral distinctiveness. Raffaëlli, 2013, Urodeles du Monde, 2nd ed.: 154, provided a brief account , figures, and map. Yuan, Jiang, Ding, Zhang, and Che, 2013, Asian Herpetol. Res., Ser. 2, 4: 116–123, reported on the molecular phylogenetics of this species. Raffaëlli, 2013, Urodeles du Monde, 2nd ed.: 154, provided a brief account , figures, and map. Sparreboom, 2014, Salamanders Old World: 181–184, reviewed the biology, characteristics, distribution, reproduction, and conservation of the species. Fei and Ye, 2016, Amph. China, 1: 396–398, provided an account (as Cynops cyanurus cyanurus), photograph, an range map and note that this is a member of the Cynops cyanurus group. Raffaëlli, 2022, Salamanders & Newts of the World: 427–428, provided an account summarizing systematics, life history, population status, and distribution (including a polygon map). But, Raffaelli also suggested that the taxonomic situation is far from clear.

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