Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus Andersson, 1945, Ark. Zool., 37A(2): 42. Holotype: NHRM by original indication. Type locality: "Ambitagua [=Abitagua], 1200 m above the sea level", Provincia Tungurahua, eastern Ecuador.
Eleutherodactylus (Eleutherodactylus) nigrovittatus — Lynch, 1996, in Powell and Henderson (eds.), Contr. W. Indian Herpetol.: 154. Lynch and Duellman, 1997, Univ. Kansas Mus. Nat. Hist. Spec. Publ., 23: 229.
"Eleutherodactylus" nigrovittatus — Heinicke, Duellman, and Hedges, 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, Suppl. Inform., 104: 4.
Isodactylus nigrovittatus — Hedges, Duellman, and Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1737: 108.
Hypodactylus nigrovittatus — Hedges, Duellman, and Heinicke, 2008, Zootaxa, 1795: 67-68.
Black-banded Robber Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 77).
Upper Amazonian Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia, to 1935 m elevation in cloud forest.
In the Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus group of Lynch, 1989, Milwaukee Public Mus. Contrib. Biol. Geol., 79: 1-25. Phyzelaphryne miriamae Heyer, 1977, was considered a synonym by Lynch, 1980, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. Paris, Sect. A, Zool., 2: 299-301. See comment under Phyzelaphryne miriamae. See brief account by Lynch and Duellman, 1980, Misc. Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 69: 44-45. In the Eleutherodactylus (Eleutherodactylus) conspicillatus series, Eleutherodactylus nigrovittatus group of Lynch and Duellman, 1997, Univ. Kansas Mus. Nat. Hist. Spec. Publ., 23: 229. Heinicke, Duellman, and Hedges, 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 104: 10092-10097, removed this species from nominal Eleutherodactylus but did not provide a new generic name; see comment under Hypodactylus. See Duellman and Lehr, 2009, Terrest.-breeding Frogs in Peru: 85-86, for brief account.
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