Cynops chinensis David, 1875, J. Trois. Voy. Explor. Emp. Chinoise, 2: 231-239. Syntypes: Originally 14 specimens in MNHNP, including MNHNP 5072 (4 specimens) according to Thireau, 1986, Cat. Types Urodeles Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Rev. Crit.: 24 (who discussed problems with earlier type designations and noted that the specimens associated with MNHNP 5071 are not types), BMNH 1946.9.5.87 (formerly 1882.7.14.50; according to Brame, 1972, Checklist Living & Fossil Salamand. World (Unpubl. MS): 64), IRSNB 1001 (according to Lang, 1990, Doc. Trav., Inst. R. Sci. Nat. Belg., 59: 13). Type locality: "Kiansi méridional", China. Given as "S. Kiangsi" by Gee and Boring, 1929, Peking Nat. Hist. Bull., 4: 19; and as Tsitou, Kiangsi [= Jiangxi] Province, China, by Thireau, 1986, Cat. Types Urodeles Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Rev. Crit.: 24. Primary homonym of Cynops chinensis Günther, 1859.
Triton brevipes Sauvage, 1876, L’Institut, Paris, N.S.,, 4: 274. Replacement name for Cynops chinensis David, 1875, according to Thireau, 1986, Cat. Types Urodeles Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Rev. Crit.: 22.
Pachytriton brevipes — Boulenger, 1878, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 3: 72.
Tsitou Newt (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 35).
Black-spotted Stout Newt (Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 50).
Mountains of the provinces of southeastern China, including southeastern Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, and northeastern Guangdong.
See accounts by Ye, Fei, and Hu, 1993, Rare and Economic Amph. China 93; Fei, 1999, Atlas Amph. China: 50; and Thorn and Raffaëlli, 2000, Salamand. Ancien Monde: 337-340. See also discussion of problematic specimens by Scholz, 1998, Salamandra, 34: 375-380. Huang, 1990, Fauna Zhejiang, Amph. Rept.: 24-25, provided an account (as Pachytriton brevipes brevipes) for Zhejiang. Zhang and Wen, 2000, Amph. Guangxi: 23, provided an account for population in Guangxi, China. Fei, Hu, Ye, and Huang, 2006, Fauna Sinica, Amph. 1: 301-306, provided an account and range map. Raffaëlli, 2007, Les Urodèles du Monde: 135, provided a brief account, figure, and map. Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 2010, Colored Atlas of Chinese Amph.: 94, provided a brief account including photographs of specimens. Wu, Wang, and Hanken, 2012, Asian Herpetol. Res., Ser. 2, 3: 83-102, allocated specimens of nominal Pachytriton inexpectatus from Anhui, Zhejiang, and northeastern Jiangxi to this species.
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