American Museum of Natural History

Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference

  • ASW home
  • herpetology site

Xenopus fraseri Boulenger, 1905

Class: Amphibia > Order: Anura > Family: Pipidae > Genus: Xenopus

[link to this account]

Xenopus fraseri Boulenger, 1905, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1905: 250. Syntypes: 2 specimens in the BMNH, by original designation; BMNH 1947.2.24.78-79 (formerly 1852.2.22.23-24) recorded as syntypes by museum records. Type locality: "West Africa . . . therefore probably from Nigeria or Fernando Po [= Bioko, Equatorial Guinea]".

Xenopus (Xenopus) fraseri — Kobel, Barandun, and Thiebaud, 1998, Herpetol. J., 8: 13.

English Names

Fraser's Clawed Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 97).

Fraser's Platanna (Channing, 2001, Amph. Cent. S. Afr.: 237-249).

Distribution

Forested West Africa from Cameroon and Bioko (Equatorial Guinea) eastward throughout the Congo River Basin to the Zaire-Uganda border, and southward to northern Angola.

Comment

Xenopus fraseri forms part of a diploid-polyploid cryptic species group with chromosome numbers of 2n = 36 (Xenopus fraseri ), 2n = 72 (Xenopus amieti, Xenopus andrei, Xenopus boumbaensis), and 2n = 108 (Xenopus ruwenzoriensis) ( Kobel, du Pasquier, Fischberg, and Gloor, 1980, Rev. Suisse Zool., 87: 924; Loumont, 1983, Rev. Suisse Zool., 90: 169). Existing literature records assigned to Xenopus fraseri therefore require reevaluation. De la Riva, 1994, Rev. Esp. Herpetol., 8: 131-132, provided a record for Equatorial Guinea. Frétey and Blanc, 2001, Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 126: 379, reported this species from Gabon. Lasso, Rial, Castroviejo, and De la Riva, 2002, Graellsia, 58: 21-34, provided notes on ecological distribution in Equatorial Guinea. Jacobsen, 2009, Afr. Herp News, 47: 2-20, reported this species from east-north-central Central African Republic.

External Links

Please note: these links will take you to external websites not affiliated with the American Museum of Natural History. We are not responsible for their content.

  • For additional sources of information from other sites search Google
  • For images search Arkive, CalPhoto Images and Google Images
  • To search the NIH genetic sequence database, see GenBank
  • For information aggregation from other sites and some original accounts see AmphibiaWeb report
  • For further information on conservation status and distribution see the IUCN Redlist
  • For related information on conservation and images as well as observation see iNaturalist;
  • for a quick link to their maps see iNaturalist KML
  • How to cite
  • How to use
  • Higher taxonomy and progress
  • Structure of records
  • History of the project
  • Contributors, 1985 edition
  • Contributors, online edition
  • Versions
  • Museum abbreviations
  • Useful links
  • Copyright and terms of use

Copyright © 1998-2013, Darrel Frost and The American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.

Send inquiries to Darrel Frost <frost at amnh org>.