Cystignathus poecilochilus Cope, 1862, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 14: 156. Syntypes: "Mus. Smithsonian [USNM], (No. 4347) Acad., Philadelphia"; USNM 4347a considered holotype by Cochran, 1961, Bull. U.S. Natl. Mus., 220: 40. ANSP specimen presumably lost as not mentioned in recent type list. Type locality: "Near Turbo, [Antioquia,] New Granada [= Colombia]".
Leptodactylus poecilochilus — Boulenger, 1882, Cat. Batr. Sal. Coll. Brit. Mus., Ed. 2: 343.
Leptodactylus quadrivittatus Cope, 1893, Proc. Am. Philos. Soc., 31: 339. Holotype: Originally No. 365 in Museo Nacional de Costa Rica; now lost according to Dunn, 1940, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 92: 106; Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 33. Type locality: "Buenos Ayres" (= Buenos Aires), Cantón de Buenas Aires, Provincia de Puntarenas, Costa Rica. Savage, 1974, Rev. Biol. Tropical, 22: 82, commented on the type locality. Synonymy by Dunn, 1940, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 92: 106; Heyer, 1970, Rev. Biol. Tropical, 16: 182; Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 33.
Leptodactylus maculilabris Boulenger, 1896, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 6, 17: 404-405. Holotype: BMNH 94.11.15.27, according to Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 69. Type locality: "Bebedero, [Cantón de Cañas, Province of Guanacaste,] Costa Rica". Type locality commented on by Savage, 1974, Rev. Biol. Tropical, 22: 78. Synonymy by Dunn, 1940, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 92: 106; Heyer, 1970, Rev. Biol. Tropical, 16: 182; Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 33.
Leptodactylus diptychus Boulenger, 1918, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 9, 2: 431. Holotype: BMNH 94.8.31.11, according to Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 69. Type locality: "Andes of Venezuela". Synonymy by Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 34.
Leptodactylus poecilochilus poecilochilus — Rivero, 1961, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 126: 43.
Leptodactylus poecilochilus dyptichus — Rivero, 1961, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 126: 42. Incorrect subsequent spelling for diptychus.
Turbo White-lipped Frog (Frank and Ramus, 1995, Compl. Guide Scient. Common Names Amph. Rept. World: 82).
Lowlands of northwestern Pacific Costa Rica to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.
In the Leptodactylus fuscus group of Heyer, 1978, Sci. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Los Angeles Co., 29: 1-85. See account by Savage, 2002, Amph. Rept. Costa Rica: 222-223. Streicher and Mohammadi, 2012, Herpetol. Rev., 43: 97, provided a record on the Atlantic versant of Heredia Province, Costa Rica, and commented on the range.
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