Names with citations in year 1861

Class: Amphibia
- Order: Anura
  - Family: Bufonidae Gray, 1825
    - Synonym: Adenomidae Cope, 1861
    - Synonym: Atelopodes — Fitzinger, 1861
    - Genus: Adenomus Cope, 1861
      - Species: Adenomus kelaartii (Günther, 1858)
        
        Synonym: Adenomus badioflavus Cope, 1861
    - Genus: Bufo
      - Species: Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842
        
        Synonym: Bufo griseus Hallowell, 1861
        
        Synonym: Bufo maculiventris Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Synonym: Bufo sinicus Fitzinger, 1861
    - Genus: Duttaphrynus
      - Species: Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider, 1799)
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne isos — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne spinipes Fitzinger, 1861
    - Genus: Ingerophrynus
      - Species: Ingerophrynus biporcatus (Gravenhorst, 1829)
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne biporcata — Fitzinger, 1861
    - Genus: Rhaebo
      - Species: Rhaebo haematiticus Cope, 1862
        
        Synonym: Bufo melanogaster Hallowell, 1861
    - Genus: Rhinella
      - Species: Rhinella arunco (Molina, 1782)
        
        Synonym: Phryne chilensis — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella crucifer (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)
        
        Synonym: Otolophus cinctus — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella icterica (Spix, 1824)
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne icterica — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella marina (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne Lazarus — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella poeppigii (Tschudi, 1845)
        
        Synonym: Docidophryne Lazarus — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella rubropunctata (Guichenot, 1848)
        
        Synonym: Phryne rubropunctata — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Rhinella spinulosa (Wiegmann, 1834)
        
        Synonym: Phryniscus guttatus Philippi, 1861
  - Family: Craugastoridae
    - Subfamily: Craugastorinae
      - Genus: Craugastor
        
        Species: Craugastor fitzingeri (Schmidt, 1857)
        
        Synonym: Hyla grisea Hallowell, 1861
      - Genus: Haddadus
        
        Species: Haddadus binotatus (Spix, 1824)
        
        Synonym: Ololygon abbreviatus — Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Cycloramphidae
    - Genus: Thoropa
      - Species: Thoropa miliaris (Spix, 1824)
        
        Synonym: Eupsophus fuliginosus Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Dendrobatidae
    - Subfamily: Dendrobatinae
      - Genus: Dendrobates
        
        Species: Dendrobates truncatus (Cope, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Phyllobates truncatus Cope, 1861
  - Family: Dicroglossidae
    - Subfamily: Dicroglossinae
      - Genus: Euphlyctis
        
        Species: Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis (Schneider, 1799)
        
        Synonym: Euphlyctis leschenaultii — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Euphlyctis hexadactylus (Lesson, 1834)
        
        Synonym: Phrynoderma cutiporum — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Genus: Fejervarya
        
        Species: Fejervarya multistriata (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Rana multistriata Hallowell, 1861
      - Genus: Hoplobatrachus Peters, 1863
        
        Synonym: Hydrostentor Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Hylidae
    - Subfamily: Hylinae
      - Genus: Hypsiboas
        
        Species: Hypsiboas albomarginatus (Spix, 1824)
        
        Synonym: Hyla exanthematica — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Synonym: Phyllobius albomarginatus — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Synonym: Phyllobius exanthematicus Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Hypsiboas pulchellus (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)
        
        Synonym: Hyla leucotaenia Burmeister, 1861
    - Subfamily: Pelodryadinae
      - Genus: Litoria
        
        Species: Litoria aurea (Lesson, 1826)
        
        Synonym: Auletris jacksoniensis — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Litoria caerulea (White, 1790)
        
        Synonym: Calamita cyanea — Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Litoria jervisiensis (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)
        
        Synonym: Hyla oculata Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Litoria lesueurii (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)
        
        Synonym: Euscelis lessonii Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Hylodidae
    - Genus: Crossodactylus
      - Species: Crossodactylus gaudichaudii Duméril and Bibron, 1841
        
        Synonym: Phyllobates fuscigula Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Hyperoliidae
    - Genus: Afrixalus
      - Species: Afrixalus fulvovittatus (Cope, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Hyperolius fulvovittatus Cope, 1861
  - Family: Leiopelmatidae
    - Genus: Leiopelma Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Leiopelma hochstetteri Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Synonym: Leiopelma Hochstetteri Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Leptodactylidae
    - Subfamily: Leiuperinae
      - Genus: Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826
        
        Synonym: Liuperus Cope, 1861
        
        Species: Physalaemus biligonigerus (Cope, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Liuperus biligonigerus Cope, 1861
      - Genus: Pleurodema
        
        Species: Pleurodema nebulosum (Burmeister, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Leiuperus nebulosus Burmeister, 1861
    - Subfamily: Leptodactylinae
      - Genus: Leptodactylus
        
        Species: Leptodactylus melanonotus (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Cystignathus melanonotus Hallowell, 1861
        
        Species: Leptodactylus mystacinus (Burmeister, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Cystignathus mystacinus Burmeister, 1861
  - Family: Microhylidae
    - Subfamily: Microhylinae
      - Genus: Microhyla Tschudi, 1838
        
        Synonym: Scaptophryne Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Engystoma pulchrum Hallowell, 1861
        
        Synonym: Scaptophryne labyrinthica Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Odontophrynidae
    - Genus: Proceratophrys
      - Species: Proceratophrys boiei (Wied-Neuwied, 1824)
        
        Synonym: Stombus granosus — Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Pipidae Gray, 1825
    - Synonym: Xenopodes — Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Ranidae
    - Genus: Hylarana
      - Species: Hylarana macrodactyla Günther, 1858
        
        Synonym: Rana trivittata Hallowell, 1861
      - Species: Hylarana malabarica (Tschudi, 1838)
        
        Synonym: Hydrophylax malabaricus — Fitzinger, 1861
    - Genus: Odorrana
      - Incertae Sedis: Rana nebulosa Hallowell, 1861
    - Genus: Pelophylax
      - Species: Pelophylax bergeri (Günther, 1986)
        
        Synonym: Pelophylax hispanicus — Fitzinger, 1861
      - Species: Pelophylax nigromaculatus (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Rana marmorata Hallowell, 1861
        
        Synonym: Rana nigromaculata Hallowell, 1861
      - Species: Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas, 1771)
        
        Synonym: Pelophylax hispanicus — Fitzinger, 1861
  - Family: Rhacophoridae
    - Subfamily: Buergeriinae
      - Genus: Buergeria
        
        Species: Buergeria buergeri (Temminck and Schlegel, 1838)
        
        Synonym: Polypedates burgeri — Hallowell, 1861
        
        Species: Buergeria japonica (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Ixalus japonicus Hallowell, 1861
    - Subfamily: Rhacophorinae
      - Genus: Philautus
        
        Species: Philautus aurifasciatus (Schlegel, 1837)
        
        Synonym: Ixalus semifasciatus — Hallowell, 1861
      - Genus: Polypedates
        
        Species: Polypedates leucomystax (Gravenhorst, 1829)
        
        Synonym: Limnodytes celebensis Fitzinger, 1861
        
        Species: Polypedates megacephalus Hallowell, 1861
      - Genus: Rhacophorus
        
        Species: Rhacophorus viridis (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Polypedates viridis Hallowell, 1861
- Order: Caudata
  - Family: Ambystomatidae
    - Genus: Ambystoma
      - Species: Ambystoma texanum (Matthes, 1855)
        
        Synonym: Amblystoma microstomum Cope, 1861
  - Family: Plethodontidae
    - Subfamily: Hemidactyliinae
      - Genus: Bolitoglossa
        
        Species: Bolitoglossa platydactyla (Gray, 1831)
        
        Synonym: Geotriton carbonarius Cope, 1861
      - Genus: Eurycea
        
        Species: Eurycea longicauda (Green, 1818)
        
        Synonym: Spelerpes longicaudus — Cope, 1861
  - Family: Salamandridae
    - Subfamily: Pleurodelinae
      - Genus: Cynops
        
        Species: Cynops ensicauda (Hallowell, 1861)
        
        Synonym: Triton ensicauda Hallowell, 1861

Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference

Names with citations in year 1861