Advanced Ecology –
Biology 45500 Climate Change Biology |
Fall 2019 with RF Rockwell |
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This
course meets in a secure area of the American Museum. Please go to the
first floor, Central Park West securilty entrance between 10-1 or 2-4
to be processed and pick up your ID. Do this prior to the first class
meeting on 09/04/19. On the 4th, meet me at the same area by 9:15 and
I will show you how to get to the classroom. |
This advanced ecology course will center on Climate Change Biology. We will examine the underlying principles of climate dynamics. We will consider the physical evidence for climate change and assess how human activities may be related to such change. We will then explore the potential impact such change is having on biological systems. This will include effects on the ranges and phenologies of species as well as general ecosystem functioning. As a backdrop for current change, we will explore historic climate impacts including the major earth extinction events. Armed with past and current evidence, we will examine what the future may hold and how we might alter that future. The latter will
include an objective assessment of the potential impacts of new solutions to
old problems (e.g. Is producing and burning ethanol better for the global
ecosystem than burning oil? Are wind farms really green?). Finally we will examine the social implications
of such change both locally and globally. The primary text for the course is Lee J.
Hannah. 2011. Climate Change Biology. Academic Press, The prerequisites for the course are: Bio
22800 and Math 20900.
|
Lecture Schedule and Readings |
date | topic | reading |
08/28 |
no formal class - get ID |
|
09/04 | The early bear gets the goose | rockwell & company 2009,2011 |
09/11 |
Climate systems and climate change | Hannah 1-2 |
09/18 | Species and range shifts; phenology shifts and mismatches | Hannah 3-4 |
09/25 |
Ecosystem changes; debate topics due |
Hannah 5
|
10/02 | Past changes in terrestrial and marine ecosystems | Hannah 6-7 |
10/09 | No Class - holiday | Hannah 8-10 |
10/16 | No Class - monday | |
10/23 | Past changes in fresh water ecosystems; Extinctions | |
10/30 | Insights from experiments | Hannah 11-12 |
11/06 | Modeling responses and estimating extinction risk | Hannah 13-18 |
11/13 | Implications for conservation; Finding solutions; review | Hannah 13-18 |
11/20 | Written Exam | |
11/27 |
The Great Debates | |
12/04 | The Great Debates | |
12/11 |
The Great Debates |
Readings for the course |
Rockwell, RF and LJ Gormezano. 2009. The early bear gets the goose: climate change, polar bears and lesser snow geese in western Hudson Bay. Polar Biology 32:539-547. |
Rockwell, RF, LJ Gormezano and DN Koons. 2011. Trophic matches and mismatches: Can polar bears reduce the abundance of nesting snow geese in western Hudson Bay? Oikos 120:696-709. |
Beaton, Will. 2014. Greenhouse gases: what every college student should know. |
Lee J. Hannah. 2011. Climate Change Biology. Academic Press, Burlington, MA. |
Your grade in the course is based on the written exam (45%) and your participation in the Great Debates (45%). In the Great Debates you and a partner will debate a topic against another 2-person team. You and your partner will be graded based on your preparation and presentation (see below) and that will count for 45% of your course grade. The remaining 10% of your grade will come from your participation in weekly discussions and the other debates (see below). The Great Debates will be based on topics listed below. For a given topic one team will prepare to defend the position given in the topic while the other will prepare to refute it. The defending team gets 12 minutes to make its case and the opposing team will get 12 minutes to refute it. Starting with the defending team, each team is given 4 minutes to challenge the opposition. The debate is then opened to the class and everyone can both ask questions and challenge views presented. You will be graded on your informed participation. The debate propositions (topics) are: 1. Carbon emissions are causing climate change. 2. Solar energy is the solution to climate change. 3. Ethanol production will reduce our carbon footrint. 4. Increased use of electric cars will reduce our carbon footprint. 5. Wind power is an ecologically safe way to reduce our carbon footprint. 6. The increase in extreme weather events is the result of global climate change. 7. Nuclear energy will solve global energy problems 8. Clean coal will solve our energy problems |
Educational goals 1. understand the anthropogenic causes for climate change. 2. realize that solutions are not simple and often lead to more environmental problems than they resolve. 3. realize that "climate change biology" is not really biology per se as it involves making value judgements. 4. learn to use a variety of informational outlets including published literature but also government reports, media outlets, etc. 5. come to understand that in resolving climate change issues no one view is going to prevail - compromise is required. 6. success at debate only comes from thoroughly knowing both sides of the argument. |
last revised 08/20/19 |