Welcome Locality Data Entry        | Links | About Oonopidae | Outreach | Sign In  Home | Project Description | Investigators | Species Pages | Home >> Species Pages >> OONOPIDAE SPECIES DESCRIPTION (1) List all species      OR       (2) Search by: Select the genus -- Amazoonops Antoonops Aposphragisma Aprusia Aschnaoonops Australoonops [Basibulbus] Bidysderina Bipoonops Birabenella Brignolia Camptoscaphiella Cavisternum Costarina Cousinea Coxapopha Dalmasula Dysderina Dysderoides Emboonops Epectris Escaphiella Gamasomorpha Gradunguloonops Guaraguaoonops Guatemoonops Heteroonops Hexapopha Himalayana Hortoonops Ischnothyreus Kapitia Khamiscar Khamisia Khamisina Khamisoides Longoonops Malagiella Melchisedec Molotra Neotrops Neoxyphinus Niarchos Noideattella Noonops Oonopoides Oonops Opopaea Orchestina Paradysderina Pelicinus Pescennina Ponsoonops Predatoroonops Prethopalpus Prodysderina Pseudodysderina Puan Reductoonops Scaphidysderina Scaphiella Scaphioides Scaphios Semidysderina Sicariomorpha Silhouettella Simlops Simonoonops Stenoonops Sulsula Tapinesthis Tinadysderina Tolegnaro Toloonops Triaeris Tridysderina Trilacuna Varioonops Volborattella Xestaspis Xyphinus Zyngoonops Select the species All species belmo chiapa chickeringi jacala tolucanus veracruz verapaz (Female redundant descriptions removed) Toloonops chiapa       Get publication             Male (PBI_OON 1607). Total length 1.33. CEPHALOTHORAX: Sternum symmetrical elevations at anterior sternum rim present. Mouthparts: setae thick, distinctly anteriad directed. Endites anterolateral rim distinctly stepped (in ventral view), most anterior part hyaline; medially with distinct long, broad, posteriorly truncated and flattened projection. ABDOMEN: Spinnerets: ALS: bisegmented, basal segment with oblique membranous strip, with one major ampullate and two piriform gland spigots; PMS: unisegmented, with one spigot; PLS: bisegmented, with two spigots. LEGS: Leg spination (only surfaces bearing spines listed, all spines longer than segment width): tibiae: IV p0-0-1; v0-0-1p; r0-0-1; metatarsi: IV p0-0-1; v0-1-2; r0-0-1. Tarsi I to IV superior claws tooth examined in detail. Trichobothria examined with SEM. Tarsal organ 3-3-2-2. GENITALIA: Palp embolus embolus tube-shaped, evenly curved prolaterad, distally moderately tapering, ventrally with indistinct longitudinal grove, otherwise smooth, tip flattened, embolus opening located ventrally at 2/3 of embolus length, triangular; cymbium male palpal cymbium shape in dorsal view subrectangular, tarsal organ male palpal cymbium tarsal organ with 2 sensilla; cymbial cone present, located next to tarsal organ, close to distal cymbial rim; bulb basal part protruding ventrally, distal part conductor reduced, narrow finger-shaped, originating ventroprolaterally at embolus base. Toloonops chiapa, male carapace, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmpcara01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male carapace, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmpcarl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male habitus, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmphabd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male habitus, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmphabl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmppald01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmppalp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmppalr01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male sternum, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmpstev01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male bulb, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsbulp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male bulb, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsbulr01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male bulb, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsbulr31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg I, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl1r01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg II, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl2p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg III, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl3p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male conductor, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsconp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsembd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsembd31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsembp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsembp31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsembr31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsembv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsembv31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus opening, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsemor01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male embolus opening, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmsemor31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male leg I, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsle1r01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male leg II, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsle2p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male leg III, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsle3p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmspald01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmspald31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmspalp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmspalp31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmspalr01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male palp, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmspalr31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmstopd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmstopd31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, palp, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapmstopr31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male abdomen, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsabdd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male abdomen, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsabdv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male carapace, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscard01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg III, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl3d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg IV, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl4d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male claws, leg IV, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscl4p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male endites, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsendv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male labium, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmslabv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male leg IV, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsle4p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male metatarsus I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsme1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male metatarsus II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsme2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male metatarsus III, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsme3d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male metatarsus IV, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsme4d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male sternum, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsstev01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, leg I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsto1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, leg II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsto2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, leg III, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsto3d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male tarsal organ, leg IV, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsto4d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male ALS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsALST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male carapace, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscara01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male carapace, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmscarl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male chelicerae, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmschea01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male endites, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsendl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male PLS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsPLST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male PMS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsPMST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, male spinnerets, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapmsspiT01607AO.tif             Female (PBI_OON 1607). Total length 1.54. As in male except as noted. CEPHALOTHORAX: Sternum symmetrical elevations at anterior sternum rim absent. Mouthparts: setae thick, distinctly anteriad directed. Female palp spines present, formula: tibia p1-0-1; tarsus p2-2-2. ABDOMEN: Spinnerets: ALS: bisegmented, basal segment with oblique membranous strip, with one major ampullate and two piriform gland spitots; PMS: unisegmented, with one spigot; PLS: bisegmented, with two spigots. LEGS: Leg spination (only surfaces bearing spines listed, all spines longer than segment width): tibiae: III p0-0-1; v0-1-1p; IV p0-1-1; v0-1-2; r0-1-1; metatarsi: IV p0-0-1; v0-1-2; r0-0-1. Tarsi I to IV superior claws tooth examined in detail. Trichobothria examined with SEM. Tarsal organ very narrowed opening; 3-3-2-2 (not clear in all pictures). GENITALIA: Ventral view: externally inconspicuous, but internalt genitalic sclerites visible through epigastric scutum, redbrown. Dorsal view: internally with distinct, narrow lateral extensions, wide U-shaped, anterior genitalic process expandable tubelike, protruding anteriorly, distally with distinct enlarged apex, laterally with short protruding glands; medially with a stronlgy sclerotized oval structure, dorsally covered by large pocketlike structure. Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapfpabdd31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpabdl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapfpabdl31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpabdv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapfpabdv31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female carapace, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpcara01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female carapace, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpcard01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female habitus, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfphabd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female internal female genitalia, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpifgd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female internal female genitalia, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapfpifgd31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female internal female genitalia, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpifgv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female internal female genitalia, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---31138) TolooChiapfpifgv31138AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female sternum, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpstev01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsabdd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female carapace, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscard01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female chelicerae, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscheT01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg I, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl1p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg II, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl2p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg III, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl3p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg IV, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl4r01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female internal female genitalia, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsifgd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female leg I, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsle1p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female leg II, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsle2p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female leg III, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsle3p01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female leg IV, retrolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsle4r01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female palp, prolateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfspalp01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female Carapace platelets, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscapd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female carapace, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscarl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female chelicerae, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfschea01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg III, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl3d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female claws, leg IV, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscl4d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female endites, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsendl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female epigynum, epigynal area, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsepiv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female labium, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfslabv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female spinnerets, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsspiv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female sternum, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsstev01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female trichobothrium, metatarsus I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfstm1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female trichobothrium, metatarsus II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfstm2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female tarsal organ, leg I, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsto1d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female tarsal organ, leg II, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsto2d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female tarsal organ, leg III, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsto3d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female tarsal organ, leg IV, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsto4d01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female tarsal organ, palp, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfstopd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female abdomen, lateral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsabdl01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female ALS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsALST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female carapace, anterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfscara01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female endites, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsendd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female PLS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsPLST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female PMS, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsPMST01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female serrula, dorsal view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsserd01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female spinnerets, posterior view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfsspiT01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female epigynum, epigynal area, ventral view (image by AO, specimen ID: ---01607) TolooChiapfpepiv01607AO.tif Toloonops chiapa, female spinnerets, posterior view (image by LE, specimen ID: ---01607) Toloochiapfsspit01607LE.tif Toloonops chiapa, female ALS, posterior view (image by LE, specimen ID: ---01607) Toloochiapfsalst01607LE.tif Toloonops chiapa, female PMS, posterior view (image by LE, specimen ID: ---01607) Toloochiapfspmst01607LE.tif Toloonops chiapa, female PLS, posterior view (image by LE, specimen ID: ---01607) Toloochiapfsplst01607LE.tif   DISTRIBUTION MEXICO Click the following link for a map from Discover Life which displays the records below. You can click anywhere on that map to zoom in, and clicking on any point will display the full data for that locality Toloonops chiapa, Discover Life Map   MATERIAL EXAMINED Order by: Country State/Province County/Divisoin Locality PBIUSI Sex Type Status Institute Code Collect date Collector Elevation Habitat     PBI USI Country State Division Locality Sex Type Status Elevation(m) GPS Coordinate Habitat Collection_Date Collector Inst. Code PBI_OON 00001607  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  5 mi NE Chiapa, hillside  11 Juvenile sex unknown      16.75000; -92.96667    22 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001377  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  plateau 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutierrez  3 Juvenile sex unknown      16.70000; -93.11667    21 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001713  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  plateau 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutierrez  3 Adult Female      16.70000; -93.11667    21 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001607  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  5 mi NE Chiapa, hillside  9 Adult Female  Paratype    16.75000; -92.96667    22 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001377  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  plateau 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutierrez  1 Adult Male      16.70000; -93.11667    21 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001713  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  plateau 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutierrez  4 Adult Male      16.70000; -93.11667    21 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001607  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  5 mi NE Chiapa, hillside  11 Adult Male  Holotype    16.75000; -92.96667    22 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001713  MEXICO  Chiapas  None or Unknown  plateau 6 mi S Tuxtla Gutierrez  2 Juvenile sex unknown      16.70000; -93.11667    21 Aug 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00031141  MEXICO  San Luis Potosi  None or Unknown  1 mi SW Tamazunchale  1 Adult Male      21.15000; -98.49000    25 Jul 1966  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00031138  MEXICO  San Luis Potosi  Tamazunchale  Tamazunchale  1 Juvenile sex unknown      21.15000; -98.47000    17 Aug 1964  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00031138  MEXICO  San Luis Potosi  Tamazunchale  Tamazunchale  1 Adult Female      21.15000; -98.47000    17 Aug 1964  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00031138  MEXICO  San Luis Potosi  Tamazunchale  Tamazunchale  2 Adult Male      21.15000; -98.47000    17 Aug 1964  J., W. Ivie  AMNH  PBI_OON 00031142  MEXICO  Tamaulipas  None or Unknown  Sierra de El Abra, Cueva de Florida  1 Adult Male      23.31667; -98.75000  scrub outside of cave, under stones, limestone rocks  16 Feb 1970  J.A.L. Cooke  AMNH  PBI_OON 00001714  MEXICO  Veracruz  None or Unknown  4 miles North East Acayucan  1 Adult Male      17.58000; -94.50000  scrub outside of cave, under stones, limestone rocks  27 Apr 1963  W. Gertsch, W. Ivie  AMNH

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