(Female redundant descriptions removed)
Orchestina saltitans Banks, 1894
Get publication
Orchestina saltitans Banks, 1894b: 300 (Dj). Orchestina saltitans Emerton, 1909: 214, pl. 1, f. 4 (Dm). Orchestina saltabunda Petrunkevitch, 1910: 207, pl. 21, f. 2-3 (m, misidentified). Orchestina saltitans Dalmas, 1916: 239, f. 24-25, 35-36 (m). Orchestina saltitans Petrunkevitch, 1920: 158, pl. 9, f. 1-9 (m). Orchestina saltitans Kaston, 1938a: 12 (Df). Orchestina saltitans Comstock, 1940: 311, f. 290 (m).
Male (PBI_OON 42750). Total length 0.92. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace orange-brown, with net-shaped pattern, ovoid in dorsal view, pars cephalica slightly elevated in lateral view, anteriorly narrowed to between 0.5 and 0.75 times its maximum width, with rounded posterolateral corners, posterolateral edge without pits, posterior margin not bulging below posterior rim, anterolateral corners without extension or projections, posterolateral surface without spikes, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides smooth, thorax without depressions, fovea absent, without radiating rows of pits; lateral margin straight, smooth, without denticles; plumose setae near posterior margin of pars thoracica absent; non-marginal pars cephalica setae dark, needle-like, present, scattered; non-marginal pars thoracica setae dark, needle-like; marginal setae absent. Clypeus margin unmodified, curved downwards in front view, high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more, median projection absent, slightly sloping forward; setae present, dark, needle-like. Chilum absent. Eyes six, well developed, posterior eye row slightly recurved in front view, PME largest, ALE circular, PME oval, PLE circular; posterior eye row recurved from above; ALE separated by more than their diameter, ALE-PLE touching, PME touching throughout most of their length, PLE-PME separated by PME radius to PME diameter. Sternum longer than wide, orange-brown, not fused to carapace, median concavity absent, without radial furrows between coxae I-II, II-III, III-IV, radial furrow opposite coxae III absent, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture covering entire surface, sickle-shaped structures absent, anterior margin unmodified, posterior margin extending posteriorly beyond anterior edges of coxae IV as single extension, anterior corner unmodified, lateral margin without infra-coxal grooves, distance between coxae approximately equal, extensions of pre-coxal triangles absent, lateral margins unmodified, without posterior hump, with net-shaped pattern; setae sparse, dark, needle-like, evenly scattered, originating from surface, without hair tufts. Mouthparts: Chelicerae, endites and labium orange-brown. Chelicerae straight, anterior face unmodified; without teeth on both promargin and retromargin; fangs without tooth-like projections, directed medially, shape normal, without prominent basal process, tip unmodified; setae dark, evenly scattered; paturon inner margin with scattered setae, distal region unmodified, inner margin unmodified, laminate groove absent. Labium rectangular, not fused to sternum, anterior margin not indented at middle, same as sternum in sclerotization; with 6 or more setae on anterior margin, subdistal portion with unmodified setae. Endites distally not excavated, serrula absent, anteromedian tip unmodified, posteromedian part unmodified, same as sternum in sclerotization. ABDOMEN: ovoid, without long posterior extension, rounded posteriorly, inter-scutal membrane rows of small sclerotized platelets absent posteriorly; dorsum soft portions pale white, with gray netlike pattern. Book lung covers large, round, without setae, anterolateral edge unmodified. Posterior spiracles not connected by groove. Pedicel tube medium, with fringe of setae, scuto-pedicel region unmodified, scutum absent, but abdomen extending anteriad of pedicel, plumose hairs absent, matted setae on anterior ventral abdomen in pedicel area absent, cuticular outgrowths near pedicel absent. Dorsal scutum absent. Epigastric scutum absent. Postepigastric scutum absent. Spinneret scutum absent. Dorsum setae present, dark, needle-like. Epigastric area setae uniform, dark, needle-like. Postepigastric area setae present, dark, needle-like. Spinneret scutum with fringe of long setae. Dense patch of setae anterior to spinnerets absent. Colulus present. LEGS: yellow, without color pattern; femur IV thickened, much larger than femora I-III, patella plus tibia I longer than carapace, tibia I unmodified, tibia IV specialized hairs on ventral apex absent, tibia IV ventral scopula absent, metatarsi III and IV weak ventral scopula absent. Leg spines absent. Tarsi I to IV superior claws tooth not examined in detail. Tarsi I to IV without inferior claw. Trichobothria examined with Stereo microscope; metatarsus: each with one. GENITALIA: Epigastric region with sperm pore not visible; furrow without omega-shaped insertions, without setae. Palp normal size, not strongly sclerotized, right and left palps symmetrical, proximal segments yellow; embolus dark, prolateral excavation absent; trochanter normal size, unmodified; femur normal size, two or more times as long as trochanter, without posteriorly rounded lateral dilation, attaching to patella basally, with brown net-shaped pattern; patella shorter than femur, not enlarged, without prolateral row of ridges, setae unmodified; tibia trichobothria not examined; cymbium yellow, ovoid in dorsal view, not fused with bulb, not extending beyond distal tip of bulb, plumose setae absent, without stout setae, without distal patch of setae; bulb yellow, more than 2 times as long as cymbium, stout, spherical.
Orchestina saltitans, male carapace, anterior view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42584)
ORCHESALTImpcara42584MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male carapace, lateral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42584)
ORCHESALTImpcarl42584MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male carapace, dorsal view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42584)
ORCHESALTImpcard42584MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male sternum, dorsal view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42584)
ORCHESALTImpsted42584MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male carapace, lateral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---51089)
ORCHESALTImpcarl51089MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male carapace, dorsal view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---51089)
ORCHESALTImpcard51089MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male palp, dorsal view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---51089)
ORCHESALTImppald51089MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male palp, prolateral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---51089)
ORCHESALTImppalp51089MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male palp, retrolateral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---51089)
ORCHESALTImppalr51089MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, male palp, dorsal view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42587)
ORCHESALTImdpald42587MI.tif
|
Female (PBI_OON 42750). Total length 1.42. As in male except as noted. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace pale orange. Clypeus slightly sloping forward. Eyes posterior eye row slightly recurved in front view. Sternum yellow, with net-shaped pattern. Mouthparts: Chelicerae, endites and labium yellow. Endites serrula present in single row. Female palp claws absent; spines absent; tarsus unmodified, patella without prolateral row of ridges. ABDOMEN: Epigastric scutum weakly sclerotized, not surrounding pedicel, not protruding, small lateral sclerites absent, without lateral joints. LEGS: patella plus tibia I near as long as carapace. Leg spines absent. Tarsi I to IV superior claws tooth not examined in detail. Trichobothria examined with Stereo microscope.
Orchestina saltitans, female habitus, ventral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---01070)
ORCHESALTIfphabv01070MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, female habitus, lateral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---01070)
ORCHESALTIfphabl01070MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, female abdomen, ventral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---42584)
ORCHESALTIfpabdv42584MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, female internal female genitalia, ventral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---26481)
ORCHESALTIfdifgv26481MI.tif
| Orchestina saltitans, female internal female genitalia, ventral view (image by MI, specimen ID: ---26481)
ORCHESALTIfpifgv26481MI.tif
|
|
DISTRIBUTION
USA
Click the following link for a map from Discover Life which displays the records below.
You can click anywhere on that map to zoom in, and clicking on any point will display the full data for that locality
Orchestina saltitans, Discover Life Map
|
|
|
|
MATERIAL EXAMINED
|
PBI USI |
Country |
State |
Division |
Locality |
Sex |
Type Status |
Elevation(m) |
GPS Coordinate |
Habitat |
Collection_Date |
Collector |
Inst. Code |
PBI_OON 00001732 |
USA |
Alabama |
Montgomery |
Montgomery |
1 Adult Female |
|
|
32.36604; -86.29829 |
|
|
A. Archer |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042580 |
USA |
Connecticut |
Hartford |
New Britain |
1 Adult Female |
|
|
41.66777; -72.78194 |
|
20 Nov 1950 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042581 |
USA |
Connecticut |
New Haven |
none |
13 Adult Male |
|
|
41.30827; -72.92788 |
|
01 Jan 1934 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042563 |
USA |
Connecticut |
New Haven |
Meriden |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
41.53500; -72.79750 |
|
25 Sept 1937 |
H. L. Johnson |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042582 |
USA |
Connecticut |
New Haven |
none |
3 Juvenile sex unknown |
|
|
41.30827; -72.92788 |
|
01 Jan 1934 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042582 |
USA |
Connecticut |
New Haven |
none |
3 Adult Female |
|
|
41.30827; -72.92788 |
|
01 Jan 1934 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042579 |
USA |
Connecticut |
New Haven |
none |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
41.30827; -72.92788 |
|
|
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00026485 |
USA |
District of Columbia |
|
unknown |
1 Adult Female |
|
21 |
38.91535; -76.95653 |
|
|
N. Banks |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00026485 |
USA |
District of Columbia |
|
unknown |
1 Adult Male |
|
21 |
38.91535; -76.95653 |
|
|
N. Banks |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00042583 |
USA |
Georgia |
Hall |
Gainesville |
2 Adult Female |
|
381 |
34.30444; -83.83388 |
|
01 Sept 1939 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042584 |
USA |
Georgia |
Hall |
Gainesville |
2 Adult Male |
|
381 |
34.30444; -83.83388 |
|
25 Aug 1942 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042584 |
USA |
Georgia |
Hall |
Gainesville |
4 Adult Female |
|
381 |
34.30444; -83.83388 |
|
25 Aug 1942 |
B. J. Kaston |
USNM |
PBI_OON 00042587 |
USA |
Georgia |
|
Gainesville |
1 Adult Female |
|
385 |
34.30444; -83.83389 |
|
10 Sept 1940 |
B. J. Kaston |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042587 |
USA |
Georgia |
|
Gainesville |
4 Adult Male |
|
385 |
34.30444; -83.83389 |
|
10 Sept 1940 |
B. J. Kaston |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042830 |
USA |
Georgia |
|
Gainesville |
2 Adult Male |
|
385 |
34.30444; -83.83389 |
|
07 Dec 1944 |
B. J. Kaston |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00026483 |
USA |
Massachusetts |
|
Allston |
1 Adult Female |
|
|
; |
|
31 May 1916 |
E. Bryant |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Massachusetts |
|
Allston |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
31 May 1916 |
J. H. Emerton Coll. |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Massachusetts |
|
“cellar of B.S. Nat. Hist.” (= Boston Society of Natural History) |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
03 Jun 1889 |
J. H. Emerton Coll. |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00026484 |
USA |
Massachusetts |
|
Allston |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
; |
|
25 Apr 1916 |
E. Bryant |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Massachusetts |
|
Allston |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
25 Apr 1916 |
J. H. Emerton Coll. |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00001658 |
USA |
Massachusetts |
Suffolk |
9 Baldwin St., Cambridge |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
42.37640; -71.10808 |
|
13 Oct 1968 |
W. A. Shear |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00026480 |
USA |
Michigan |
Calhoun |
Ott Biol. Pres. |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
; |
|
06 Jun 1947 |
unknown |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00042567 |
USA |
Michigan |
Ingham |
East Lansing, MSU Nat Sci building, fourth floor desk |
1 Adult Female |
|
258 |
42.73083; -84.47833 |
|
19 Jun 1969 |
unknown |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00026479 |
USA |
Michigan |
|
Ann Arbor |
1 Adult Female |
|
|
; |
|
09 Apr 1943 |
R. Westover |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Michigan |
|
Ott Biological Preserve |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
06 Jun 1947 |
A. Chickering |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00026478 |
USA |
Michigan |
|
Ann Arbor |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
; |
|
07 Feb 1944 |
R. Westover |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Michigan |
|
Ann Arbor |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
09 Apr 1943 |
R. Westover |
MCZ |
|
USA |
Michigan |
|
Ann Arbor |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
; |
|
01 Jan 1900 |
R. Westover |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00042565 |
USA |
Missouri |
Boone |
Columbia |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
38.95167; -92.33389 |
|
01 Jun 1905 |
Crosby |
CUIC |
PBI_OON 00042564 |
USA |
Missouri |
unknown |
Missouri University |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
38.94528; -92.32861 |
|
|
C. R. Crosby |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00001445 |
USA |
New Jersey |
Bergen |
Ramsey |
2 Adult Male |
|
|
41.05722; -74.14139 |
|
26 May 1939 |
W. Gertsch |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042840 |
USA |
New Jersey |
Bergen |
Ramsey |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
41.05722; -74.14139 |
|
20 Feb 1938 |
Gertsch |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00001445 |
USA |
New Jersey |
Bergen |
Ramsey |
2 Adult Female |
|
|
41.05722; -74.14139 |
|
26 May 1939 |
W. Gertsch |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00001446 |
USA |
New Jersey |
Hunterdon |
Lambertville |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
40.36666; -74.93333 |
|
01 Aug 1951 |
W. Ivie |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00001457 |
USA |
New York |
Monroe |
Dewey Bldg Campus, Univ. of Rochester |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
43.12730; -77.63011 |
|
31 Jan 1946 |
G. Leclerc |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00001456 |
USA |
New York |
Monroe |
Dewey Bldg Campus, Univ. of Rochester |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
43.12730; -77.63011 |
|
18 Nov 1940 |
John Buck |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00038007 |
USA |
New York |
Monroe |
Dewey Bldg Campus, Univ. of Rochester |
1 Adult Male |
|
|
43.12730; -77.63011 |
|
13 Aug 1942 |
John Buck |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00026481 |
USA |
New York |
Nassau |
Sea Cliff |
5 Adult Female |
|
|
40.84422; -73.64408 |
|
|
N. Banks |
MCZ |
|
USA |
New York |
Nassau |
Sea Cliff |
1 Adult sex unknown |
Holotype |
|
40.84422; -73.64408 |
|
01 Jan 1900 |
none |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00026481 |
USA |
New York |
Nassau |
Sea Cliff |
3 Adult Male |
|
|
40.84422; -73.64408 |
|
|
N. Banks |
MCZ |
|
USA |
New York |
Nassau |
Sea Cliff |
1 Adult sex unknown |
none |
|
40.84422; -73.64408 |
|
01 Jan 1900 |
N. Banks |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00042750 |
USA |
New York |
Nassau |
Sea Cliff |
1 Adult Female |
Holotype |
|
40.84422; -73.64408 |
|
|
Nathan Banks |
MCZ |
PBI_OON 00042835 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Adult Male |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
19 Aug 1936 |
Gertsch |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042294 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Adult Female |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
26 May 1937 |
Paul Richard |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042835 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Adult Female |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
19 Aug 1936 |
Gertsch |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042294 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
2 Adult Male |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
26 May 1937 |
Paul Richard |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00051089 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Adult Female |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
01 Sept 1937 |
Paul Richard |
MACN |
PBI_OON 00051089 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Adult Male |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
01 Sept 1937 |
Paul Richard |
MACN |
PBI_OON 00042294 |
USA |
New York |
New York |
AMNH building |
1 Juvenile sex unknown |
|
27 |
40.78111; -73.97388 |
|
26 May 1937 |
Paul Richard |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042711 |
USA |
North Carolina |
Carteret |
Beaufort, Piver's Island |
1 Adult Male |
|
1 |
34.71750; -76.67194 |
|
24 Jul 1965 |
J. A. Beatty |
JAB |
PBI_OON 00042710 |
USA |
North Carolina |
Durham |
Durham, Duke Forest |
1 Adult Female |
|
|
36.01706; -78.98256 |
|
10 Jun 1963 |
J. A. Beatty |
JAB |
PBI_OON 00042839 |
USA |
Ohio |
Franklin |
Columbus |
2 Adult Female |
|
|
39.96111; -82.99889 |
|
|
W. M. Barrows |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042839 |
USA |
Ohio |
Franklin |
Columbus |
2 Adult Male |
|
|
39.96111; -82.99889 |
|
|
W. M. Barrows |
AMNH |
PBI_OON 00042712 |
USA |
Ohio |
Wayne |
Wooster Colllege Campus, in building |
1 Adult Male |
|
338 |
40.81416; -81.93361 |
|
10 Nov 1958 |
J. A. Beatty |
JAB |
PBI_OON 00001070 |
USA |
Pennsylvania |
Bucks |
Horseshoe Bend, Neshaminy Creek, NE of Jamison |
1 Adult Female |
|
48 |
40.26800; -75.05500 |
|
01 Jan 1960 |
W. Ivie |
AMNH |
|
|
|