The World Spider Catalog, Version 4.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List


FAM. SPARASSIDAE Bertkau, 1872

Last updated Dec. 24, 2003

N.B.: a senior synonym of both Heteropodidae and Eusparassidae (Jäger, 1999a); see note under Phonophilus Ehrenberg, 1831 (Lycosidae).

Transferred to other families:
Hoedillus Simon, 1898 -- see Zoridae.
Olbus Simon, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.

In synonymy:
Adrastis Simon, 1880 = Heteropoda Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 2002b: 40).
Cerbalopsis Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966 = Cebrennus Simon, 1880 (Jäger, 2000e: 165).
Leptosparassus Järvi, 1914 = Polybetes Simon, 1896 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 314).
Mardonia Thorell, 1897 = Seramba Thorell, 1887 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 401, 505).
Marmarica Caporiacco, 1928 = Cerbalus Simon, 1897 (Levy, 1989: 141).
Panaretidius Simon, 1906 = Heteropoda Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 2001b: 19).
Panaretus Simon, 1880 = Heteropoda Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 2002b: 40).
Parhedrus Simon, 1887 = Heteropoda Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 2002b: 40).
Sparassus Walckenaer, 1805 = Micrommata Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 1999a: 6).
Streptaedoea Järvi, 1914 = Polybetes Simon, 1896 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 314).
Torania Simon, 1886 = Heteropoda Latreille, 1804 (Jäger, 2001b: 19).

Gen. Adcatomus Karsch, 1880

N.B.: transferred here from the Clubionidae by Jäger, 2000c: 238.

m ciudadus Karsch, 1880 *....................Peru
A. c. Karsch, 1880c: 387, pl. 12, f. 13 (Dm).
A. c. Jäger, 2000c: 238, f. 1-8, 18 (m).

Gen. Anaptomecus Simon, 1903

j longiventris Simon, 1903 *....................Ecuador
A. l. Simon, 1903d: 28 (Dj).

f rufescens Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Guyana
A. r. Mello-Leitão, 1940c: 180, f. 8-9 (Df).

Gen. Anchognatha Thorell, 1881

f avida Thorell, 1881 *....................Queensland
A. a. Thorell, 1881: 229 (Df).

Gen. Anchonastus Simon, 1898

m caudatus Simon, 1898 *....................Cameroon
A. c. Simon, 1898a: 203, f. 204-206 (Dm).

m gertschi Lessert, 1946....................Congo
A. g. Lessert, 1946: 207, f. 5-7 (Dm).

f pilipodus (Strand, 1913)....................Central Africa
Palystes p. Strand, 1913a: 403 (Df).
A. p. Croeser, 1996: 93 (Tf from Palystes).

mf plumosus (Pocock, 1899)....................Cameroon
Palystodes p. Pocock, 1899e: 879, pl. 58, f. 31 (Dmf).
A. p. Simon, 1903a: 1029.

Gen. Arandisa Lawrence, 1938

j deserticola Lawrence, 1938 *....................Namibia
A. d. Lawrence, 1938b: 224, f. 8 (Dj).

Gen. Barylestis Simon, 1910

f blaisei (Simon, 1903) *....................Gabon
Heteropoda b. Simon, 1903f: 721 (Df).
B. b. Simon, 1910c: 339.

m fagei (Lessert, 1929)....................Congo, Rwanda
Torania f. Lessert, 1929: 131, f. 15 (Dm).
B. f. Jäger, 2002b: 36, f. 1-2 (Tm from Torania=Heteropoda).

f insularis Simon, 1910....................Bioko
B. i. Simon, 1910c: 340 (Df).

mf montandoni (Lessert, 1929)....................Congo, Uganda
Torania m. Lessert, 1929: 132, f. 16-17 (Dmf).
B. m. Jäger, 2002b: 36, f. 3-7 (Tmf from Torania=Heteropoda).

f nigripectus Simon, 1910....................Congo
B. n. Simon, 1910c: 339 (Df).
B. n. Jäger, 2002b: 37, f. 8-10 (f).

mf occidentalis (Simon, 1887)....................Congo, Uganda, Sudan
Isopeda o. Simon, 1887a: 264 (Df).
Torania o. Simon, 1897a: 45.
Torania mbogensis Strand, 1913a: 400 (provisional name only).
Torania o. Järvi, 1914: 72, 190, f. 50, pl. 7, f. 1-3 (f).
Torania o. Lessert, 1915a: 41, pl. 2, f. 43-45 (f, Dm).
B. o. Jäger, 2001b: 21, f. 15c-e (f, no justification provided for transfer).
B. o. Jäger, 2002b: 37, f. 14-18 (Tmf from Torania=Heteropoda).

f peltatus (Strand, 1916)....................Central Africa
Heteropoda peltata Strand, 1916c: 81 (Df).
B. p. Roewer, 1955c: 712.
B. p. Jäger, 2002b: 37, f. 11-13 (f).

mf scutatus (Pocock, 1903)....................Cameroon
Torania scutata Pocock, 1903e: 264 (Dmf).
Torania scutata Järvi, 1914: 74, 193, pl. 7, f. 6 (f).
Torania scutata Browning, 1954: 216, f. 2 (f).
B. s. Jäger, 2002b: 37, f. 19-27 (Tmf from Torania=Heteropoda).

mf variatus (Pocock, 1899)....................West Africa
Torania variata Pocock, 1899e: 874, pl. 58, f. 30 (Dmf).
Torania variata Järvi, 1914: 74, 192, pl. 7, f. 4-5 (f).
Torania variata Browning, 1954: 213, f. 1 (f).
B. v. Jäger, 2002b: 39, f. 28-35 (mf from Torania=Heteropoda).

Gen. Beregama Hirst, 1990

B. Hirst, 1990: 22, type Isopeda aurea L. Koch, 1875.

In synonymy:
B. flavibarbis (L. Koch, 1875, T from Isopeda) = B. aurea (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1990: 23).
B. herculeana (Strand, 1913, T from Isopeda) = B. aurea (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1990: 23).

mf aurea (L. Koch, 1875) *....................Queensland, New South Wales
Isopeda a. L. Koch, 1875a: 695, pl. 59, f. 3 (Djj).
Isopeda flavibarbis L. Koch, 1875a: 698, pl. 59, f. 4 (Df).
Isopeda herculeana Strand, 1913c: 610 (Df).
B. a. Hirst, 1990: 23, f. 16-20 (Tf from Isopeda, Dm, S).

j cordata (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Isopeda c. L. Koch, 1875a: 694, pl. 59, f. 2 (Dj).
B. c. Hirst, 1990: 23 (Tj from Isopeda).

f goliath (Chrysanthus, 1965)....................New Guinea
Isopeda g. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 348, f. 5-6 (Df).
B. g. Hirst, 1990: 23 (Tf from Isopeda).

mf herculea (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Isopoda h. Thorell, 1881: 293 (Dmf).
Isopeda h. Strand, 1913c: 610.
B. h. Hirst, 1990: 23 (Tmf from Isopeda).

Gen. Berlandia Lessert, 1921

m longipes Lessert, 1921 *....................East Africa
B. l. Lessert, 1921: 383, f. 1-5 (Dm).
Lessertiola l. Strand, 1929: 17 (unnecessary generic replacement name).

m tenebricola Simon & Fage, 1922....................East Africa
B. t. Simon, & Fage, 1922: 549, f. 11 (Dm).

Gen. Bhutaniella Jäger, 2000b

B. Jäger, 2000b: 67, type B. hillyardi Jäger, 2000.

mf dunlopi Jäger, 2001....................Bhutan
B. d. Jäger, 2001b: 104, f. 54a-e (Dmf).

f gruberi Jäger, 2001....................Bhutan
B. g. Jäger, 2001b: 107, f. 55g-i (Df).

f haenggii Jäger, 2001....................Bhutan
B. h. Jäger, 2001b: 107, f. 56a-c (Df).

mf hillyardi Jäger, 2000 *....................Nepal
B. h. Jäger, 2000b: 68, f. 16-22 (Dmf).
B. h. Jäger, 2001b: 101, f. 52a-n, 53a-e (mf).

mf rollardae Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
B. r. Jäger, 2001b: 104, f. 3m, 55a-f (Dmf).

mf sikkimensis (Gravely, 1931)....................India
Heteropoda s. Gravely, 1931: 255, f. 9J, 12A-B (Dmf).
Heteropoda s. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 27, f. 124-129 (mf).
B. s. Jäger, 2000b: 67 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
B. s. Jäger, 2001b: 109, f. 56d-i (mf).

Gen. Carparachne Lawrence, 1962

C. Lawrence, 1962: 205, type C. alba Lawrence, 1962.

f alba Lawrence, 1962 *....................Namibia
C. a. Lawrence, 1962: 205, f. 2b-c, 3b, e, h, 4d, pl. XLII (Df).

f aureoflava Lawrence, 1966....................Namibia
C. aureo-flava Lawrence, 1966: 12, f. 3c (Df).

Gen. Cebrennus Simon, 1880

N.B.: considered a senior S of Cerbalopsis Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966: 969, type Cerbalopsis villosa Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966, by Jäger, 2000e: 165.

In synonymy:
C. sparassoides Caporiacco, 1928 = C. castaneitarsis Simon, 1880 (Levy, 1989: 159).

mf aethiopicus Simon, 1880....................Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia
C. a. Simon, 1880a: 334 (Dm).
C. a. Fage, 1921b: 162, f. 1d-e (m).
C. a. Jäger, 2000e: 176, f. 49-55 (m, Df).

mf castaneitarsis Simon, 1880....................Algeria to Israel
C. c. Simon, 1880a: 333 (Dm).
C. c. Simon, 1897a: 38, f. 36, 38, 40 (m).
C. c. Fage, 1921b: 162, f. 1a-c (m).
C. sparassoides Caporiacco, 1928b: 94, f. 6 (Dm).
C. c. Levy, 1989: 159, f. 94-99 (mf, S).
C. c. Jäger, 2000e: 174, f. 42-46 (mf).

m concolor (Denis, 1947)....................Egypt
Cerbalus c. Denis, 1947a: 52, pl. 3, f. 1-3 (Dm).
Cerbalopsis c. Levy, 1989: 144 (Tm from Cerbalus).
C. c. Jäger, 2000e: 179, f. 68-72 (m).

m cultrifer Fage, 1921....................Algeria
C. c. Fage, 1921b: 164, f. 2g-h (Dm).
C. c. Jäger, 2000e: 168, f. 1-6 (m).

m intermedius Jäger, 2000....................Saudi Arabia
C. i. Jäger, 2000e: 178, f. 61-67 (Dm).

mf kochi (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Israel
Heteropoda kochii O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 312, pl. 14, f. 13 (Dmf).
Cebrenis k. Simon, 1874b: 266, pl. 5, f. 2 (Df).
C. k. Simon, 1880a: 332.
C. k. Fage, 1921b: 163, f. 2a-c (mf).
C. k. Levy, 1989: 155, f. 84-93 (mf).
C. k. Jäger, 2000e: 171, f. 17-21 (mf).

mf logunovi Jäger, 2000....................Turkmenistan
C. l. Jäger, 2000e: 169, f. 7-16 (Dmf).

f mayri Jäger, 2000....................Oman
C. m. Jäger, 2000e: 178, f. 56-60 (Df).

mf powelli Fage, 1921....................Morocco
C. p. Fage, 1921b: 163, f. 3 (Dmf).
C. p. Jäger, 2000e: 172, f. 22-33 (mf).

mf rungsi Jäger, 2000....................Morocco
C. r. Jäger, 2000e: 172, f. 34-41 (Dmf).

mf tunetanus Simon, 1885....................Tunisia
C. t. Simon, 1885g: 14 (Dm).
C. t. Fage, 1921b: 163, f. 2d-f (m, Df).
C. t. Jäger, 2000e: 185, f. 86-88 (mf).

mf villosus (Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966)....................Algeria, Tunisia
Cerbalopsis villosa Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966: 970, f. 4-8 (Dmf).
C. v. Jäger, 2000e: 181, f. 73-85 (mf).

mf wagae (Simon, 1874) *....................Algeria, Tunisia
Cebrenis w. Simon, 1874b: 265, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dm).
C. w. Simon, 1880a: 332.
C. w. Fage, 1921b: 162, f. 1g (m, Df).
C. w. Jäger, 2000e: 178, f. 47-48 (m).

Gen. Cerbalus Simon, 1897

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Marmarica Caporiacco, 1928 by Levy, 1989: 141.

Transferred to other genera:
C. concolor Denis, 1947 -- see Cerbalopsis.

In synonymy:
C. angustifrons Denis, 1960 = C. pulcherrimus (Simon, 1880) (Levy, 1989: 142).
C. sahariensis Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966 = C. pulcherrimus (Simon, 1880) (Levy, 1989: 142).

Nomina dubia:
C. nigriventris Simon, 1909b: 31 (j, Morocco) -- Jäger, 2000d: 358.
C. nigropatellatus (Caporiacco, 1928b: 96, originally in Marmarica, j, Libya) -- Jäger, 2000d: 358.

m alegranzaensis Wunderlich, 1992....................Canary Is.
C. a. Wunderlich, 1992a: 491, f. 782-783 (Dm).

m ergensis Jäger, 2000....................Tunisia
C. e. Jäger, 2000d: 360, f. 1-6 (Dm).

mf negebensis Levy, 1989....................Israel
C. n. Levy, 1989: 148, f. 60-70 (Dm).
C. n. Levy, 1993: 233, f. 4-5 (Df).

m pellitus Kritscher, 1960....................Egypt
C. p. Kritscher, 1960: 272, f. 1-2 (Dm).
C. p. Levy, 1989: 142, f. 56-59 (m).

mf psammodes Levy, 1989....................Israel
C. p. Levy, 1989: 144, f. 39-49 (Dmf).

mf pulcherrimus (Simon, 1880) *....................North Africa
Cebrennus p. Simon, 1880a: 335 (Df).
Cebrennus p. Simon, 1880f: 64 (Df).
Sparassus beluinus Karsch, 1881a: 10, pl. 1, f. 5 (Df).
C. p. Simon, 1897a: 48, f. 37-39.
C. p. Kritscher, 1960: 274, f. 3-6 (f, Dm).
C. angustifrons Denis, 1960a: 161, f. 1 (Df).
C. sahariensis Jézéquel & Junqua, 1966: 967, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
C. p. Levy, 1989: 142, f. 50-55 (mf, S).

mf verneaui (Simon, 1889)....................Canary Is.
Cebrennus v. Simon, 1889k: 302 (Df).
C. v. Simon, 1897a: 41.
C. vernaui Kritscher, 1960: 278, f. 7 (f).
C. v. Wunderlich, 1992a: 491, f. 784-787 (f, Dm).

Gen. Cercetius Simon, 1902

j perezi Simon, 1902 *....................Somalia, Near East
C. p. Simon, 1902e: 253 (Dj).

Gen. Chrosioderma Simon, 1897

j albidum Simon, 1897 *....................Madagascar
C. a. Simon, 1897a: 61, f. 51-52 (Dj).

Gen. Clastes Walckenaer, 1837

mf freycineti Walckenaer, 1837 *....................Moluccas, New Guinea
C. f. Walckenaer, 1837: 578 (Dmf).
Sparassus psittacinus Doleschall, 1857: 429 (Dm).
Sparassus psittacinus Doleschall, 1859: 52, pl. 6, f. 2 (m).
C. f. Thorell, 1878b: 197.
Heteropoda f. Simon, 1880a: 273 (Df).
C. f. Simon, 1897a: 59, f. 46, 48-49 (m).
C. f. Järvi, 1914: 42, 147, f. 38, 81-82, pl. 2, f. 7-9 (f).
C. f. Roewer, 1938: 67, f. 44 (mf).
C. f. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 369, f. 63-64, 67-69 (mf).

Gen. Damastes Simon, 1880

m atrignathus Strand, 1908....................Madagascar
D. a. Strand, 1908f: 475 (Dm).

j coquereli Simon, 1880....................Madagascar
D. c. Simon, 1880a: 243 (Dj).

f coquereli affinis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
D. c. a. Strand, 1907d: 735 (Df).
D. c. a. Strand, 1907o: 85 (Df).

f decoratus (Simon, 1897)....................Madagascar
Rhitymna decorata Simon, 1897b: 485 (Df).
D. d. Jäger, 2003: 100 (Tf from Rhitymna).

f fasciolatus (Simon, 1903)....................Madagascar
Rhitymna fasciolata Simon, 1903b: 138 (Df).
R. fasciolata Fage, 1926: 8, f. 3-4 (f).
D. f. Jäger, 2003: 100 (Tf from Rhitymna).

j flavomaculatus Simon, 1880....................Madagascar
D. f. Simon, 1880a: 244 (Dj).

f grandidieri Simon, 1880 *....................Madagascar
D. g. Simon, 1880a: 242 (Df).
Delena g. Simon, 1897a: 40.
D. g. Järvi, 1914: 75, 196, f. 59, pl. 7, f. 7-9 (f).

m majungensis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
D. m. Strand, 1907d: 736 (Dm).
D. m. Strand, 1907o: 92 (Dm).

f malagassus (Fage, 1926)....................Madagascar
Rhitymna malagassa Fage, 1926: 10 (Df).
D. fagei Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tf from Rhitymna; superfluous replacement name, specific name not preoccupied by the following Karsch name, which is spelled differently).

f malagasus (Karsch, 1881)....................Madagascar
Holconia malagasa Karsch, 1881h: 192, pl. 12, f. B (Df).
Delena malagasa Simon, 1897a: 43.
D. m. Simon, 1903a: 1024.

m masculinus Strand, 1908....................Madagascar
D. m. Strand, 1908f: 477 (Dm).

f nigrichelis (Strand, 1907)....................Mozambique
Rhitymna n. Strand, 1907d: 736 (Df).
Rhitymna n. Strand, 1907o: 96 (Df).
D. n. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tf from Rhitymna).

mf nossibeensis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
D. n. Strand, 1907d: 735 (Dj).
D. n. Strand, 1907o: 90 (Dj).
D. n. Strand, 1916b: 67 (Dmf).

f oswaldi Lenz, 1891....................Madagascar
D. o. Lenz, 1891: 167, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).

m pallidus (Schenkel, 1937)....................Madagascar
Rhitymna pallida Schenkel, 1937: 387, f. 6 (Df).
D. p. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tm from Rhitymna).

m sikoranus Strand, 1906....................Madagascar
D. s. Strand, 1906h: 67 (Dm).

mf validus (Blackwall, 1877)....................Seychelles
Olios v. Blackwall, 1877: 8, pl. 1, f. 7 (Dmf).
Isopeda valida Simon, 1880a: 249.
Rhitymna valida Simon, 1897a: 46.
Rhitymna valida Järvi, 1914: 53, 168, f. 43, pl. 3, f. 11-14 (f).
Rhitymna valida Benoit, 1978h: 680, f. 1A-C (mf).
D. v. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tmf from Rhitymna).

Gen. Decaphora Franganillo, 1931

D. Franganillo, 1931: 45, type D. trabiformis Franganillo, 1931; N.B.: listed only as "nicht zu deuten!" by Roewer.

mf trabiformis Franganillo, 1931 *....................Cuba
D. t. Franganillo, 1931: 46 (Dmf).

Gen. Defectrix Petrunkevitch, 1925

j defectrix Petrunkevitch, 1925 *....................Panama
D. d. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 137, f. 55-61 (Dj).

Gen. Delena Walckenaer, 1837

mf cancerides Walckenaer, 1837 *....................Australia, Tasmania
Thomisus c. Walckenaer, 1805: 29 (nomen nudum).
D. c. Walckenaer, 1837: 490 (Df).
D. impressa C. L. Koch, 1845: 53, f. 988-989 (Dmf).
D. c. L. Koch, 1875a: 656, pl. 53, f. 2 (mf).
D. c. Simon, 1897a: 43, f. 26-27 (m).
D. c. Järvi, 1914: 92, 230, f. 71, pl. 10, f. 12-13 (f).
D. c. Hickman, 1967: 99, f. 167-168 (mf).

f craboides Walckenaer, 1837....................Australia
D. c. Walckenaer, 1837: 492 (Df).

f gloriosa (Rainbow, 1917)....................South Australia
Isopeda g. Rainbow, 1917a: 485, pl. 32, f. 5-6 (Df).
D. g. Hirst, 1990: 25 (Tf from Isopeda).

f nigrifrons (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia
Eodelena n. Simon, 1908d: 435 (Df).
D. n. Hirst, 1991b: 16 (Tf from Zachria per Roewer).

Gen. Dermochrosia Mello-Leitão, 1940

mf maculatissima Mello-Leitão, 1940 *....................Brazil
D. m. Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 212 (Df).
D. m. Soares & Camargo, 1955: 579, f. 7-8, 10-11 (Dm).

Gen. Eodelena Hogg, 1902

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Zachria L. Koch, 1875 by Hirst, 1991b: 5.

m convexa Hirst, 1991....................Western Australia
E. c. Hirst, 1991b: 15, f. 14, 28-30, 37 (Dm).

f kosciuskoensis Hirst, 1991....................New South Wales
E. k. Hirst, 1991b: 11, f. 48-49 (Df).

mf lapidicola Hirst, 1991....................Western Australia
E. l. Hirst, 1991b: 15, f. 15-17, 31-32, 38, 50-51 (Dmf).

mf loftiensis Hirst, 1991....................South Australia
E. l. Hirst, 1991b: 13, f. 26-27, 36, 46-47 (Dmf).

mf melanochelis (Strand, 1913)....................Victoria
Zachria m. Strand, 1913b: 205 (Dm).
E. m. Hirst, 1991b: 10, f. 21-23, 34, 42-43 (Tm from Zachria, Df).

mf spenceri Hogg, 1902 *....................Tasmania, King Is.
E. s. Hogg, 1903a: 464, f. 104 (Dm).
Zachria s. Hickman, 1967: 100, f. 169-170 (m, Df).
E. s. Hirst, 1991b: 8, f. 11-13, 18-20, 33, 39-41 (Tmf from Zachria).

mf tasmaniensis Hirst, 1991....................Tasmania
E. t. Hirst, 1991b: 11, f. 24-25, 35, 44-45 (Dmf).

Gen. Eusparassus Simon, 1903

N.B.: some workers follow Bonnet in using the generic name Sparassus Walckenaer, 1805, but that name is now considered a junior synonym of Micrommata Latreille, 1804.

Transferred to other genera:
E. sanguinifrons Simon, 1906 -- see Olios.
E. suavis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876) -- see Olios.

In synonymy:
E. civilis (Wider, 1834, T from Heteropoda) = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).
E. cognatus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876) = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).
E. dufouri kabylianus Denis, 1937 = E. letourneuxi (Simon, 1874) (Denis, 1938c: 388).
E. fontanieri (Simon, 1880) = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).
E. kronebergi Denis, 1958 = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).
E. tersus (C. L. Koch, 1837) = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).
E. validus (Thorell, 1875) = E. walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) (Levy, 1989: 132, sub Sparassus).

Nomen nudum:
E. takahashii Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 592).

mf barbarus (Lucas, 1846)....................Algeria
Olios b. Lucas, 1846: 202, pl. 11, f. 10 (Dmf).
Sparassus b. Simon, 1874b: 262.
E. b. Reimoser, 1919: 177.

m bicorniger (Pocock, 1898)....................Egypt, Ethiopia, East Africa
Sparassus b. Pocock, 1898g: 519, pl. 41, f. 9 (Dm).
E. b. Strand, 1908i: 22.

j concolor Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
E. c. Caporiacco, 1939a: 353 (Df).

m cornipalpis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
E. c. Strand, 1906b: 631 (Dm).

mf dufouri Simon, 1932 *....................Western Mediterranean
Micromata argelasia Dufour, 1820d: 299, pl. 2 (f, misidentified).
Sparassus argelasius Walckenaer, 1830: 108, pl. 7, f. 1 (m, misidentified).
E. argelasius Simon, 1903a: 1025 (misidentified).
E. argelasius Järvi, 1914: 57, 175, f. 49, pl. 4, f. 9-10 (f, misidentified).
E. argelasius Roewer, 1928b: 118, pl. 2, f. 38-39 (mf, misidentified).
E. d. Simon, 1932: 890 (Dmf).
E. d. Barrientos & Urones, 1985: 356, f. 4-5 (f).
Sparassus d. Levy, 1989: 138, f. 20 (f).

mf dufouri atlanticus Simon, 1909....................Morocco
E. argelasius a. Simon, 1909b: 30 (Dmf).

mf dufouri maximus Strand, 1906....................Algeria, Tunisia
E. argelasius m. Strand, 1906b: 630 (Dmf).

j flavovittatus Caporiacco, 1935....................Karakorum
E. f. Caporiacco, 1935b: 217, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dj).

mf fulviclypeus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
E. f. Strand, 1906b: 630 (Dmf).
Olios f. Caporiacco, 1940c: 843.

mf fuscimanus Denis, 1958....................Afghanistan
E. f. Denis, 1958b: 100, f. 29 (Df).
E. f. Roewer, 1962a: 4, f. 82-84 (Dm).
Sparassus f. Levy, 1989: 137, f. 27 (f).

f hansii Schenkel, 1950....................USA
E. h. Schenkel, 1950b: 70, f. 24 (Df).

j laterifuscus Strand, 1908....................Madagascar
E. l. Strand, 1908d: 5 (DJ).

mf letourneuxi (Simon, 1874)....................Algeria, Tunisia
Sparassus l. Simon, 1874b: 252, pl. 5, f. 8 (Dm).
E. l. Strand, 1908i: 19.
E. dufouri kabylianus Denis, 1937b: 1050 (Dmf).
E. l. Denis, 1938c: 388 (Sf).
E. l. Denis, 1947a: 50, pl. II, f. 13 (f).
Sparassus l. Levy, 1989: 137, f. 24-26 (f).

m lilus Strand, 1907....................Java
E. l. Strand, 1907m: 437 (Dm).

mf nanjianensis (Hu & Fu, 1985)....................China
Heteropoda n. Hu & Fu, 1985: 86, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Heteropoda nanjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989: 310, f. 248.1-7 (mf, invalid emendation).
Sparassus n. Levy, 1989: 134 (Tmf from Heteropoda, may be S of E. walckenaeri).
E. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f. 268H, K (mf).

f nigrichelis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
E. n. Strand, 1906b: 631 (Df).

mf oculatus (Kroneberg, 1875)....................Central Asia
Sparassus o. Kroneberg, 1875: 29, pl. 5, f. 45 (Dmf).
E. o. Denis, 1958b: 102, f. 30 (f).
Sparassus o. Levy, 1989: 136, f. 28-29 (f).

mf oraniensis (Lucas, 1846)....................North Africa
Olios o. Lucas, 1846: 201, pl. 11, f. 9 (Df).
Sparassus currax Blackwall, 1858a: 429 (Df).
Ocypete fritschi C. Koch, 1873: 114 (Df).
Sparassus o. Simon, 1874b: 255 (Dm).
E. o. Strand, 1908i: 23.
E. argelasius o. Simon, 1909b: 31.
E. dufouri o. Denis, 1947a: 49, pl. 2, f. 12 (mf).
E. dufouri o. Denis, 1947a: 49, pl. II, f. 12 (f).
Sparassus o. Levy, 1989: 137, f. 21 (f, elevated from subspecies).

f palystiformis Strand, 1907....................South Africa
E. p. Strand, 1907a: 541 (Df).
E. p. Strand, 1907n: 671 (Df).

f pontii Caporiacco, 1935....................Karakorum
E. p. Caporiacco, 1935b: 216, pl. 6, f. 4 (Df).

m potanini (Simon, 1895)....................China
Sparassus p. Simon, 1895c: 340 (Dm).
E. p. Reimoser, 1919: 200.

f quinquedentatus Strand, 1906....................West Africa
E. 5-dentatus Strand, 1906h: 71 (Df).

m rufobrunneus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
E. r. Caporiacco, 1941b: 109, f. 40 (Dm).

j sexdentatus Strand, 1906....................West Africa
E. s. Strand, 1906h: 73 (Dj).

f shefteli Chamberlin, 1916....................Peru
E. s. Chamberlin, 1916: 264, pl. 20, f. 7-8, pl. 21, f. 1 (Df).

j subadultus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
E. s. Strand, 1906b: 631 (Dj).

mf syrticus Simon, 1909....................Algeria, Tunisia
E. argelasius s. Simon, 1909b: 30 (Dmf).
E. dufouri s. Denis, 1945b: 54.
Sparassus s. Levy, 1989: 137, f. 22-23 (f, elevated from subspecies of E. dufouri).

f ubae Strand, 1906....................East Africa
E. u. Strand, 1906b: 684 (Df).
E. u. Strand, 1908l: 41, pl. 2, f. 8 (f).

mf walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826)....................Eastern Mediterranean to Afghanistan
Philodromus walckenaerii Audouin, 1826: 300, pl. 6, f. 1 (Df).
Philodromus linnaei Audouin, 1826: 300, pl. 6, f. 2 (Dm).
Drassus civilis Wider, 1834: 207 (Df).
Ocypete tersa C. L. Koch, 1837a: 83, f. 305 (Df).
Ocypete tersa C. L. Koch, 1845: 39, f. 980-981 (f, Dm).
Sparassus doriae Simon, 1874b: 254, pl. 5, f. 6 (Dmf).
Sparassus cambridgii Simon, 1874b: 257 (Df).
Sparassus validus Thorell, 1875b: 80 (Df).
Sparassus validus Thorell, 1875c: 124 (Df).
Sparassus cognatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 588 (Dj).
Sparassus extensipes Karsch, 1880c: 383, pl. 12, f. 12 (Dm).
Sparassus w. Pavesi, 1880b: 364.
Sparassus tersus Simon, 1880a: 291.
Sparassus w. Simon, 1880a: 292 (m).
Sparassus fontanieri Simon, 1880a: 294 (Dm).
Sparassus linnaei Kulczyn'ski, 1901a: 43 (Df).
E. w. Strand, 1908i: 24.
E. tersus Järvi, 1914: 57, 173, f. 49, pl. 4, f. 4-8 (f).
Heteropoda civilis Strand, 1916b: 36.
E. w. Denis, 1947a: 50, pl. 2, f. 14-16 (mf).
E. kronebergi Denis, 1958b: 99, f. 26-28 (Dmf).
Sparassus w. Levy, 1989: 132, f. 3-18 (mf, S).

Gen. Exopalystes Hogg, 1914

f pulchellus Hogg, 1914 *....................New Guinea
E. pulchella Hogg, 1914a: 58 (Df).
E. pulchella Hogg, 1915a: 473, f. 34 (f).

Gen. Geminia Thorell, 1897

f sulphurea Thorell, 1897 *....................Myanmar
G. s. Thorell, 1897b: 35 (Df).

Gen. Gnathopalystes Rainbow, 1899

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Palystes L. Koch, 1875 by Croeser, 1996: 110.

In synonymy:
G. incanus (Thorell, 1890, T from Palystes) = G. kochi (Simon, 1880) (Croeser, 1996: 112).
G. vulpina (O. P.-Cambridge, 1877, T from Heteropoda) = G. ignicomus (L. Koch, 1875) (Croeser, 1996: 112, after Pocock, 1899).

f crucifer (Simon, 1880)....................Malaysia or Java
Palystes c. Simon, 1880a: 266 (Df).
G. c. Croeser, 1996: 111 (Tf from Palystes).

f ferox Rainbow, 1899 *....................Vanuatu
G. f. Rainbow, 1899b: 314, pl. 24, f. 5 (Df).
Palystes f. Simon, 1903a: 1028.
G. f. Croeser, 1996: 111 (Tf from Palystes).

f ignicomus (L. Koch, 1875)....................New Ireland, New Britain
Palystes i. L. Koch, 1875a: 701, pl. 60, f. 2 (Df).
Sarotes vulpinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1877a: 286 (Df).
Heteropoda vulpina Simon, 1880a: 271.
Palystes i. Järvi, 1914: 67, 184, f. 55, pl. 6, f. 1-4 (f).
G. i. Croeser, 1996: 112 (Tf from Palystes, S).

mf kochi (Simon, 1880)....................India, Myanmar, Malaysia, Java, Sumatra, Borneo
Palystes k. Simon, 1880a: 265 (Df).
Palystes k. Simon, 1887i: 103 (Dm).
Palystes melanichnys Thorell, 1890b: 53 (Df).
Palystes incanus Thorell, 1890c: 146 (Df).
Palystes k. Thorell, 1895: 268.
Palystes k. Pocock, 1900a: 265.
Palystes k. Gravely, 1931: 259, f. 14C-D (mf).
Palystes k. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 176, f. 33-37 (f).
G. k. Croeser, 1996: 112 (Tmf from Palystes, S).

mf nigriventer (Kulczyn'ski, 1910)....................New Guinea, Solomon Is.
Palystes n. Kulczyn'ski, 1910: 400, pl. 17, f. 11 (Dmf).
G. n. Croeser, 1996: 113 (Tmf from Palystes).

f nigrocornutus (Merian, 1911)....................Sulawesi
Palystes n. Merian, 1911: 267 (Df).
G. n. Croeser, 1996: 112 (Tf from Palystes).

j rutilans (Simon, 1899)....................Sumatra
Palystes r. Simon, 1899a: 99 (Dj).
G. r. Croeser, 1996: 113 (Tj from Palystes).

Gen. Heteropoda Latreille, 1804

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Torania Simon, 1886 and Panaretidius Simon, 1906 by Jäger, 2001b: 19, and of Adrastis Simon, 1880, Panaretus Simon, 1880 and Parhedrus Simon, 1887 by Jäger, 2002b: 40.

Transferred to other genera:
H. akashi Sethi & Tikader, 1988 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. altissima Hu & Li, 1987 -- see Sinopoda.
H. bibulba Xu & Yin, 2000 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. campanacea Wang, 1990 -- see Sinopoda.
H. civilis (Wider, 1834) -- see Eusparassus.
H. dayong Bao, Yin & Yan, 2000 -- see Sinopoda.
H. exigua Fox, 1938 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. exiguoides Song & Zhu, 1999 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. fagei (Lessert, 1929) -- see Barylestis.
H. forcipata (Karsch, 1881) -- see Sinopoda.
H. fusciventris Chrysanthus, 1965 -- see Yiinthi.
H. grahami Fox, 1936 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. guangdongensis Yin, Yan & Kim, 2000 -- see Olios.
H. hamata Fox, 1937 -- see Sinopoda.
H. himalayica Hu & Li, 1987 -- see Sinopoda.
H. koreana Paik, 1968 -- see Sinopoda.
H. licenti Schenkel, 1953 -- see Sinopoda.
H. lushanensis Wang, 1990 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. lutea Thorell, 1895 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. lycodes Thorell, 1881 -- see Yiinthi.
H. marsupia Wang, 1991 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. menghaiensis Wang & Zhang, 1990 -- see Olios.
H. microphthalma (Fage, 1929) -- see Sinopoda.
H. minschana Schenkel, 1936 -- see Sinopoda.
H. minuscula Reimoser, 1934 -- see Spariolenus.
H. montandoni (Lessert, 1929) -- see Barylestis.
H. nanjianensis Hu & Fu, 1985 -- see Eusparassus.
H. nigrogularis (Simon, 1897) -- see Pandercetes.
H. occidentalis (Simon, 1887) -- see Barylestis.
H. prompta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885) -- see Pseudopoda.
H. scutata (Pocock, 1903) -- see Barylestis.
H. serrata Wang, 1990 -- see Sinopoda.
H. shennonga Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996 -- see Sinopoda.
H. sikkimensis Gravely, 1931 -- see Bhutaniella.
H. smythiesi Simon, 1897 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. spiculata Wang, 1990 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. stellata Schenkel, 1963 -- see Sinopoda.
H. tiantongensis Zhang & Kim, 1996 -- see Olios.
H. variata (Pocock, 1899) -- see Barylestis.
H. virgata Fox, 1936 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. vulpina (O. P.-Cambridge, 1877) -- see Gnathopalystes.
H. zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987 -- see Pseudopoda.
H. zhejiangensis Zhang & Kim, 1996 -- see Pseudopoda.

In synonymy:
H. albifrons (Lucas, 1852, T from Olios) = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger, 2002b: 51).
H. atomaria (Simon, 1880) = H. boiei (Doleschall, 1859) (Jäger, 2002b: 46).
H. beccarii (Thorell, 1890) = H. lunula (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2002b: 49).
H. beccarii malangana (Strand, 1907) = H. lunula (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2002b: 49).
H. fasciata (Reimoser, 1927) = H. ocyalina (Simon, 1887) (Jäger, 2002b: 47).
H. freycineti (Walckenaer, 1837, T from Olios) = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger, 2002b: 51).
H. gloriosa (Simon, 1880) = H. lunula (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2002b: 49).
H. holzi Strand, 1907 = H. lunula (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2002b: 49).
H. keyserlingi Hogg, 1902 = H. cervina (L. Koch, 1875) (Davies, 1994: 101).
H. ledleyi (Hogg, 1922) = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger, 2002b: 52).
H. maderiana (Thorell, 1875), T from Olios) = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger, 2002b: 51).
H. shimen Yin et al., 2000 = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger & Yin, 2001: 125).
H. simoni (Karsch, 1884) = H. lunula (Doleschall, 1857) (Jäger, 2002b: 49).
H. venatoria pluridentata Hogg, 1914 = H. venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) (Jäger, 2002b: 52).

Homonyms replaced:
H. acuta Saha, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1994 -- see H. buxa.
H. panaretiformis (Strand, 1913) -- see H. strandi.

Nomina dubia:
H. erythrophthalma (Giebel, 1863: 319, Malaysia, originally in Ocypete) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.
H. flava (Giebel, 1863: 318, Colombia, originally in Ocypete) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.
H. gracilipes (C. L. Koch, 1845: 35, Sumatra, originally in Ocypete) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.
H. microphthalma (Giebel, 1863: 319, Java, originally in Ocypete, T to Sarotes by Thorell, 1892c: 468) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.
H. ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758: 622, originally in Aranea, T here by Pocock, 1903b: 95) -- Roewer, 1855c: 1400, Bonnet, 1957: 2196.
H. serena (Karsch, 1878c: 773, South Africa, originally in Sparassus, T here by Simon, 1889l: 269) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1658.
H. striata (Giebel, 1863: 317, Uruguay, originally in Ocypete) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.
H. testacea (C. L. Koch, 1838: 81, North America, originally in Ocypete) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1606.

Nomen nudum:
H. todai Kishida (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 592).

mf acuta Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. a. Davies, 1994: 101, f. 10I, 11A-C (Dmf).

f afghana Roewer, 1962....................Afghanistan
H. a. Roewer, 1962a: 7, f. 85-86 (Df).

mf alta Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. a. Davies, 1994: 92, f. 6H-I, 7F-G (Dmf).

f altithorax Strand, 1907....................India
H. a. Strand, 1907b: 559 (Df).
H. a. Strand, 1909f: 13, pl. 2, f. 29 (f).

mf amphora Fox, 1936....................China, Hong Kong
H. a. Fox, 1936: 125, f. 1 (Df).
H. a. Zhang, 1998: 114, f. e-i (f, Dm; N.B.: placed in a nomen nudum, H. zhangi, by Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468).
H. a. Jäger, 2001b: 22, f. 16h-j (f).

f analis Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea
H. a. Thorell, 1881: 380 (Df).

mf andamanensis Tikader, 1977....................Andaman Is.
H. a. Tikader, 1977a: 189, f. 16A-E (Dmf).
H. a. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 15, f. 40-45 (mf).

j annulipoda Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
H. a. Strand, 1911d: 157, pl. 5, f. 55 (Dj).

f armillata (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar, Sumatra
Holconia a. Thorell, 1887: 233 (Dj).
Torania a. Simon, 1897a: 45.
Isopeda a. Gravely, 1931: 238, f. 4A (Df).

mf atollicola Pocock, 1904....................Maldive Is.
H. a. Pocock, 1904: 803, pl. 66, f. 6 (Dmf).

f atriventris Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
H. a. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 356, f. 34-37 (Df).

f aulica (L. Koch, 1878)....................Japan
Sarotes aulicus L. Koch, 1878c: 766, pl. 16, f. 31 (Df).
H. a. Simon, 1880a: 270.
H. venatoria a. Strand, 1909f: 6.

m aureola He & Hu, 2000....................China
H. a. He & Hu, 2000b: 17, f. 1-2 (Dm).

m badiella Roewer, 1951....................Moluccas
Sarotes badius L. Koch, 1875a: 662, pl. 54, f. 1 (Dm; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1875, sub Heteropoda).
H. badia Simon, 1880a: 269.
H. b. Roewer, 1951: 448 (replacement name).

mf bellendenker Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. b. Davies, 1994: 88, f. 2I, 4Q-R, 7A-B, J (Dmf).

mf bhaikakai Patel & Patel, 1973....................India
H. b. Patel & Patel, 1973a: 130, f. 2a-c (Df).
H. b. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 29, f. 135-140 (f, Dm).

m bifurcula Wang, Chen & Zhu, 2002....................China
H. b. Wang, Chen & Zhu, 2002: 19, f. 1-5 (Dm).

j bimaculata Thorell, 1878....................Amboina
H. b. Thorell, 1878b: 195 (Dj).

mf binnaburra Davies, 1994....................Queensland, New South Wales
H. b. Davies, 1994: 87, f. 4L-M, 5G-H (Dmf).

j bivittata Thorell, 1877....................Sulawesi
H. b. Thorell, 1877b: 485 (Dj).

mf boiei (Doleschall, 1859)....................Malaysia, Java, Sumatra
Sparassus b. Doleschall, 1859: 52, pl. 15, f. 1 (Dm).
H. b. Simon, 1880a: 271.
H. flavimana Simon, 1880a: 274 (Df).
Adrastis atomaria Simon, 1880a: 283 (Dj).
Parhedrus b. Gravely, 1931: 257, f. 13A-B (mf).
Parhedrus b. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 14b (m).
H. b. Jäger, 2002b: 45, f. 87-95 (mf, S).

mf bonthainensis Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria b. Merian, 1911: 257 (Dmf).
H. b. Jäger, 2002b: 52, f. 138-142 (mf, elevated to species).

mf borneensis (Thorell, 1898)....................Borneo
Urgulania b. Thorell, 1890c: 143 (Dmf).
Panaretus b. Simon, 1897a: 54.

mf boutani (Simon, 1906)....................Vietnam
Panaretidius b. Simon, 1906d: 27 (Dmf).
Panaretidius b. Fage, 1929a: 364, f. 9-11 (mf).
H. b. Jäger, 2002b: 42, f. 54-60 (mf).

mf bulburin Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. b. Davies, 1994: 100, f. 8V-X, 10G-H (Dmf).

m buxa Saha, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1995....................India
H. acuta Saha, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1994: 43, f. 1-5 (Dm; preoccupied by Davies, 1994).
H. b. Saha, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1995: 16, f. 1-2 (m, replacement name).

f camelia Strand, 1914....................Colombia
H. c. Strand, 1914c: 812 (Df).

f cavernicola Davies, 1994....................Western Australia
H. c. Davies, 1994: 109, f. 13G-H (Df).

mf cervina (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Sarotes cervinus L. Koch, 1875a: 673, pl. 55, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
H. c. Simon, 1880a: 270.
H. c. Järvi, 1914: 76, 200, f. 60, pl. 7, f. 11, pl. 8, f. 1-2 (f).
H. keyserlingi Hogg, 1903a: 418, f. 85 (Df).
H. c. Davies, 1994: 101, f. 2L, 11D-F, 12A-B (mf, S).

f chelata (Strand, 1911)....................New Guinea
Panaretus chelatus Strand, 1911e: 9 (Df).
H. c. Jäger, 2002b: 42, f. 70-73 (f).

f chelata vittichelis (Strand, 1911)....................New Guinea
Panaretus chelatus v. Strand, 1911e: 10 (Df).

f chengbuensis Wang, 1990....................China
H. c. Wang, 1990c: 9, f. 15-16 (Df).
H. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f 268E (f).

mf conwayensis Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. c. Davies, 1994: 99, f. 8O-Q, 10A-B (Dmf).

mf cooki Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. c. Davies, 1994: 93, f. 6L-M, 9A (Dmf).

mf cooloola Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. c. Davies, 1994: 106, f. 11M-O, 14A-B (Dmf).

f crassa Simon, 1880....................Java
H. c. Simon, 1880a: 277 (Df).

mf crediton Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. c. Davies, 1994: 103, f. 11P-R, 12H-I (Dmf).

f cyanichelis Strand, 1907....................Java
H. c. Strand, 1907m: 431 (Df).

mf cyanognatha Thorell, 1881....................Yule Is.
H. c. Thorell, 1881: 286 (Dmf).

mf cyperusiria Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
H. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 274, f. 159a-e (Df).
H. c. Jäger & Barrion, 2001: 37-43, f. 1-6 (f, Dm).

f dasyurina (Hogg, 1914)....................New Guinea
Palystes dasyurinus Hogg, 1914a: 57 (Df).
Palystes dasyurinus Hogg, 1915a: 471, f. 33 (f).
H. dasyurinus Croeser, 1996: 114 (Tf from Palystes).
H. d. Jäger, 2002b: 49, f. 118-123 (f).

f debilis (L. Koch, 1875)....................Samoa
Sarotes d. L. Koch, 1875a: 671, pl. 55, f. 3 (Df).
H. d. Simon, 1880a: 270.

mf distincta Davies, 1994....................Queensland, New South Wales
H. d. Davies, 1994: 97, f. 8I-K, 9G-H (Dmf).

f elatana Strand, 1911....................Aru Is., Kei Is.
H. e. Strand, 1911d: 158, pl. 5, f. 53 (Df).

mf eluta Karsch, 1891....................Sri Lanka
H. e. Karsch, 1891: 291, pl. 11, f. 12 (Dmf).

f emarginativulva Strand, 1907....................India
H. e. Strand, 1907b: 559 (Df).
H. e. Strand, 1909f: 10, pl. 2, f. 34 (f).

mf erythra Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
H. e. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 362, f. 46-51 (Dmf).

mf eungella Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. e. Davies, 1994: 99, f. 8L-N, 9I-J (Dmf).

mf fabrei Simon, 1885....................India
H. f. Simon, 1885e: 32, pl. 10, f. 10 (Dmf).
H. ambigua Simon, 1897b: 489 (Df).
H. f. Pocock, 1900a: 261.
H. f. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 14, f. 35-39 (f).

f flavocephala Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria f. Merian, 1911: 255 (Df).
H. f. Jäger, 2002b: 53, f. 149-155 (f, elevated to species).

f furva Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
H. f. Thorell, 1890d: 319 (Df).

f garciai Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
H. g. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 276, f. 160a-c (Df).

f gemella Simon, 1877....................Philippines
H. g. Simon, 1877b: 64 (Df).

mf goonaneman Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. g. Davies, 1994: 100, f. 8R-S, 10E-F (Dmf).

mf gordonensis Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. g. Davies, 1994: 88, f. 4N-P, 5I (Dmf).

f gourae Monga, Sadana & Singh, 1988....................India
H. g. Monga, Sadana & Singh, 1988: 266, f. 1-2 (Df).

m graaflandi Strand, 1907....................Java
H. g. Strand, 1907i: 196 (Dm).

f grooteeylandt Davies, 1994....................Northern Territory
H. g. Davies, 1994: 110, f. 13H, 15C-D (Df).

m gyirongensis Hu & Li, 1987....................China
H. g. Hu & Li, 1987a: 365, f. 34.1-2 (Dm).
H. g. Hu, 2001: 310, f. 183.1-2 (m).

m hainanensis Li, 1991....................China
H. h. Li, 1991: 366, f. 1-4 (Dm).
H. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f. 268O (m).

f hampsoni Pocock, 1901....................India
H. h. Pocock, 1901d: 495 (Df).
H. h. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 71, f. 82-86 (f).
H. h. Jäger, 2002b: 50, f. 124-128 (f).

mf hermitis (Hogg, 1914)....................Western Australia
Olios h. Hogg, 1914b: 85, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df).
H. h. Davies, 1994: 109, f. 13I-J, 14C-D (Tj from Olios, Dmf).

mf hillerae Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. h. Davies, 1994: 93, f. 6J-K, 7H-I (Dmf).

mf holoventris Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. h. Davies, 1994: 94, f. 8D-E, 9C-D (Dmf).

f hosei Pocock, 1897....................Borneo
H. h. Pocock, 1897c: 614, pl. 26, f. 21 (Df).

m hupingensis Peng & Yin, 2001....................China
H. h. Peng & Yin, 2001: 483, f. 1-4 (Dm).

f ignichelis (Simon, 1880)....................Vietnam, Java, Borneo
Panaretus i. Simon, 1880a: 261 (Df).
Panaretus i. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 174, f. 28-32 (f).
H. i. Jäger, 2002b: 45, f. 74-76 (f).

f imbecilla Thorell, 1892....................Malaysia, Sumatra
H. debilis Thorell, 1890c: 144 (Df, preoccupied by L. Koch 1875).
H. i. Thorell, 1892c: 16 (replacement name).

mf invicta (L. Koch, 1878)....................Japan
Sarotes invictus L. Koch, 1878c: 767, pl. 16, f. 32 (Df).
H. i. Simon, 1880a: 270.
Sarotes peditatus Karsch, 1881c: 38 (Df).
H. i. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 275, pl. 15, f. 437, pl. 16, f. 448 (f, Dm).

f jacobi Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
H. jacobii Strand, 1911e: 11 (Df).

mf javana (Simon, 1880)....................Java, Sumatra
Panaretus javanus Simon, 1880a: 260 (Df).
Panaretus javanus Simon, 1897a: 50, f. 43 (f).
H. j. Jäger, 2002b: 45, f. 61-69 (mf).

f jiangxiensis Li, 1991....................China
H. j. Li, 1991: 367, f. 5-6 (Df).
H. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f. 268H (f).

mf jugulans (L. Koch, 1876)....................Queensland
Sarotes j. L. Koch, 1876a: 852, pl. 73, f. 4 (Dm).
H. j. Simon, 1880a: 269.
H. j. Davies, 1994: 92, f. 1, 2C, K, 3A-I, 6A-G, 7E (m, Df).

f kabaenae Strand, 1911....................Bismarck Arch.
H. k. Strand, 1911b: 207 (Df).
H. k. Strand, 1915d: 248, pl. 18, f. 89 (f).

f kalbarri Davies, 1994....................Western Australia
H. k. Davies, 1994: 110, f. 15A-B (Df).

mf kandiana Pocock, 1899....................India, Sri Lanka
H. k. Pocock, 1899d: 752 (Df).
H. k. Gravely, 1931: 249, f. 9A, 11A-B (f, Dm).
H. k. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 26, f. 114-118 (f).

f kobroorica Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
H. k. Strand, 1911d: 158, pl. 5, f. 64 (Df).

f kuekenthali Pocock, 1897....................Moluccas
H. k. Pocock, 1897c: 615, pl. 25, f. 19 (Df).

f kuluensis Sethi & Tikader, 1988....................India
H. k. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 13, f. 30-34 (Df).

f languida Simon, 1887....................Myanmar
H. l. Simon, 1887i: 102 (Df).
H. l. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 21, f. 87-91 (f).

mf lashbrooki (Hogg, 1922)....................Vietnam
Adrastis l. Hogg, 1922: 294, f. 5 (Dmf).
H. l. Jäger, 2002b: 40, f. 36-42 (mf).

mf lentula Pocock, 1901....................India
H. l. Pocock, 1901d: 496 (Df).
H. l. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 25, f. 108-113 (f, Dm).

mf leprosa Simon, 1884....................India, Myanmar, Malaysia
H. l. Simon, 1884q: 336, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
H. l. Gravely, 1931: 252, f. 9D-H, 11C-J (mf).
H. l. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 20, f. 76-81 (mf).

m leptoscelis Thorell, 1892....................Sumatra
H. gracilipes Thorell, 1890c: 144 (m, misidentified).
H. l. Thorell, 1892c: 19 (Dm).

f lindbergi Roewer, 1962....................Afghanistan
H. l. Roewer, 1962a: 8, f. 87-88 (Df).

?? listeri Pocock, 1900....................Christmas Is.
H. l. Pocock, 1900b: 161, pl. 16, f. 4 (D).

mf longipes (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Sarotes l. L. Koch, 1875a: 660, pl. 53, f. 3 (Dm).
H. l. Simon, 1880a: 269.
H. l. Strand, 1907m: 464 (Df).
H. l. Davies, 1994: 87, f. 2G, 4F-G, 5E-F (mf).

mf lunula (Doleschall, 1857)....................India to Vietnam, Malaysia, Java, Sumatra, Borneo
Olios l. Doleschall, 1857: 428 (Df).
Tortula gloriosa Simon, 1880a: 257 (Df).
Tortula simoni Karsch, 1884b: 71 (Dm).
Torania gloriosa Simon, 1886a: 143.
Holconia beccarii Thorell, 1890c: 147 (Df).
Torania simoni Simon, 1897a: 40.
Torania gloriosa Simon, 1897a: 45, f. 23 (f).
Torania gloriosa Simon, 1904b: 285, pl. 16, f. 2 (f).
Isopeda beccarii malangana Strand, 1907i: 189 (Df).
H. holzi Strand, 1907i: 193 (Dm).
H. necatrix Strand, 1915d: 245 (provisional name only).
Torania gloriosa Gravely, 1931: 246, f. 8C (f).
Torania beccarii Roewer, 1955c: 724.
Torania beccarii malangana Roewer, 1955c: 725.
Torania gloriosa Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 169, f. 17-22 (f, Dm).
H. l. Jäger, 2002b: 49, f. 106-117 (removed f from synonymy of H. thoracica, Sm).

j luwuensis Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria l. Merian, 1911: 256 (Dj).
H. l. Jäger, 2002b: 54 (j, elevated to species).

mf malitiosa Simon, 1906....................India
H. m. Simon, 1906c: 294 (Dm).
H. m. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 18, f. 64-69 (m, Df).

f manni (Strand, 1906)....................Nigeria
Torania m. Strand, 1906h: 68 (Df).

m marillana Davies, 1994....................Western Australia
H. m. Davies, 1994: 107, f. 2M, 13F (Dm).

m martusa Jäger, 2000....................Sumatra
H. m. Jäger, 2000f: 198, f. 13-16 (Dm).

mf maxima Jäger, 2001....................Laos
H. m. Jäger, 2001a: 463, f. 1A-E, 2A-E (Dmf).

m mecistopus Pocock, 1898....................Solomon Is.
H. m. Pocock, 1898b: 470, pl. 19, f. 9 (Dm).

f mediocris Simon, 1880....................Java, New Guinea
H. m. Simon, 1880a: 276 (Df).

f merkarensis Strand, 1907....................India
H. m. Strand, 1907b: 560 (Df).
H. m. Strand, 1909f: 15, pl. 2, f. 30 (f).

f meticulosa Simon, 1880....................Peru
H. m. Simon, 1880a: 278 (Df).

f minahassae Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria m. Merian, 1911: 253 (Df).
H. m. Jäger, 2002b: 54, f. 143-148 (f, elevated to species).

m mindiptanensis Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
H. m. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 359, f. 41-43 (Dm).

mf modiglianii Thorell, 1890....................Java
H. m. Thorell, 1890b: 48 (Dmf).

m monroei Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. m. Davies, 1994: 99, f. 10C-D (Dm).

f montana Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria m. Merian, 1911: 254 (Df).
H. m. Jäger, 2002b: 55, f. 161-162 (f, elevated to species).

mf monteithi Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. m. Davies, 1994: 103, f. 11K-L, 12F-G (Dmf).

mf mossman Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. m. Davies, 1994: 90, f. 2H, 4S-T, 7C-D (Dmf).

f murina (Pocock, 1897)....................Borneo
Oliophthalmus murinus Pocock, 1897c: 618, pl. 26, f. 23 (Df).
Adrastis m. Simon, 1898a: 202.
H. m. Jäger, 2002b: 40, f. 43-46 (f).

m muscicapa Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
H. m. Strand, 1911e: 13 (Dm).

mf nagarigoon Davies, 1994....................Queensland, New South Wales
H. n. Davies, 1994: 93, f. 8A-C, 9B (Dmf).

f nebulosa Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
H. n. Thorell, 1890d: 323 (Df).

f nicki Strand, 1915....................Sumatra, Java
H. n. Strand, 1915d: 246 (Df).

f nicki quala Strand, 1915....................Sumatra
H. n. q. Strand, 1915d: 247 (Df).

f nicobarensis Tikader, 1977....................Nicobar Is.
H. n. Tikader, 1977a: 191, f. 17A-D (Df).
H. n. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 28, f. 130-134 (f).

f nigriventer Pocock, 1897....................Sulawesi
H. n. Pocock, 1897c: 617, pl. 26, f. 20 (Df).

mf nilgirina Pocock, 1901....................India
H. n. Pocock, 1901d: 495 (Dmf).
H. n. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 26, f. 119-123 (f).

f nirounensis (Simon, 1903)....................India, Sumatra
Panaretus n. Simon, 1903h: 304 (Df).
Panaretus n. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 172, f. 23-27 (f).
H. n. Jäger, 2002b: 45, f. 81-86 (f).

mf nobilis (L. Koch, 1875)....................New Hebrides, Australia, Polynesia
Sarotes n. L. Koch, 1875a: 664, pl. 54, f. 2 (Dm).
Sarotes suspiciosus L. Koch, 1875a: 665, pl. 54, f. 3 (Df).
H. n. Simon, 1880a: 269.
H. suspiciosa Simon, 1880a: 270.
H. suspiciosa Järvi, 1914: 80, 202, pl. 5, f. 11-12 (f).
H. suspiciosa Berland, 1929b: 64, f. 54-55 (Dm).
H. n. Ledoux & Hallé, 1995: 8, f. 6A-D (mf).

f novaguineensis Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
H. nova-guineensis Strand, 1911e: 10 (Df).

mf nyalama Hu & Li, 1987....................China
H. nyalamus Hu & Li, 1987a: 369, f. 36.1-4, 37.1-2 (Dmf).
H. n. Hu, 2001: 310, f. 182.1-4 (mf).

f obtusa Thorell, 1890....................Borneo
H. o. Thorell, 1890c: 146 (Df).

f ocyalina (Simon, 1887)....................Java, Sumatra
Parhedrus ocyalinus Simon, 1887g: 469 (Df).
Parhedrus ocyalinus Simon, 1897a: 55, f. 42.
Parhedrus fasciatus Reimoser, 1927c: 1 (Df).
Parhedrus ocyalinus Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 15l-n (f).
H. o. Jäger, 2002b: 47, f. 96-105 (f, S).

j panaretiformis Strand, 1906....................Sumatra
H. p. Strand, 1906d: 269 (Dj).

mf parva Jäger, 2000....................Malaysia
H. p. Jäger, 2000f: 196, f. 1-12 (Dmf).

f pedata Strand, 1907....................India
H. p. Strand, 1907b: 560 (Df).
H. p. Strand, 1909f: 17, pl. 2, f. 31 (f).

f pedata magna Strand, 1909....................India
H. p. m. Strand, 1909f: 21 (Df).

f phasma Simon, 1897....................India
H. p. Simon, 1897g: 258 (Df).
H. p. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 12, f. 25-29 (f).

f planiceps (Pocock, 1897)....................Moluccas
Oliophthalmus p. Pocock, 1897c: 619, pl. 26, f. 24 (Df).
Adrastis p. Simon, 1898a: 202.
H. p. Jäger, 2002b: 40, f. 47-50 (f).

f plebeja Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
H. p. Thorell, 1887: 237 (Df).
H. p. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 30, f. 141-145 (f).

f pressula Simon, 1886....................Vietnam
H. p. Simon, 1886a: 143 (Df).

mf procera (L. Koch, 1867)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Ocypete p. L. Koch, 1867b: 205 (Dm).
Sarotes procerus L. Koch, 1875a: 667, pl. 54, f. 4, pl. 55, f. 1 (m, Df).
H. p. Simon, 1880a: 270.
H. p. Davies, 1994: 85, f. 2B, F, 4C-E, H-K, 5C-D (mf).

mf pumilla Keyserling, 1880....................Colombia
H. p. Keyserling, 1880: 237, pl. 6, f. 129 (Dmf).

f raveni Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. r. Davies, 1994: 107, f. 13A-C (Df).

mf renibulbis Davies, 1994....................Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland
H. r. Davies, 1994: 109, f. 2J, 13K-N, 14E-F (Dmf).

mf robusta Fage, 1924....................India
H. r. Fage, 1924: 66, f. 2 (Df).
H. r. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 17, f. 58-63 (f, Dm).

f rosea Karsch, 1879....................Colombia
H. r. Karsch, 1879h: 107 (Df).
Olios roseus Simon, 1880a: 301.
H. r. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 488, 502 (listed under both genera).

mf rubra Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
H. r. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 360, f. 38-40, 44-45 (Dmf).

m rufognatha Strand, 1907....................India
H. r. Strand, 1907b: 561 (Dm).

mf rundle Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. r. Davies, 1994: 102, f. 11I-J, 12D (Dmf).

f ruricola Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea
H. r. Thorell, 1881: 290 (Df).

f sarotoides Järvi, 1914....................New Guinea
H. s. Järvi, 1914: 81, 204, f. 62, 88-90, pl. 7, f. 12, pl. 8, f. 7-10 (Dmf).

m sartrix (L. Koch, 1865)....................Australia
Ocypete s. L. Koch, 1865: 870 (D).
Sarotes sartor L. Koch, 1875a: 670, pl. 55, f. 2 (Dm).
H. s. Simon, 1880a: 270.

f schlaginhaufeni Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
H. s. Strand, 1911e: 12 (Df).

mf sexpunctata Simon, 1885....................India, Malaysia
H. s. Simon, 1885e: 14, pl. 10, f. 11-12 (Dmf).
H. s. Gravely, 1931: 250, f. 9B, 10A-C (mf).
H. s. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 23, f. 97-102 (mf).

mf shillongensis Sethi & Tikader, 1988....................India
H. s. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 19, f. 70-75 (Dmf).

f signata Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
H. s. Thorell, 1890c: 145 (Df).

mf silvatica Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. s. Davies, 1994: 106, f. 11S-U, 12E (Dmf).

m simplex Jäger & Ono, 2000....................Ryukyu Is.
H. s. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 49, f. 25-26 (Dm).

mf speciosus (Pocock, 1898)....................Solomon Is.
Palystes s. Pocock, 1898b: 468, pl. 19, f. 8 (Dmf).
H. s. Croeser, 1996: 114 (Tmf from Palystes).

f spenceri Davies, 1994....................Northern Territory
H. s. Davies, 1994: 107, f. 13D-E (Df).

m spinipes (Pocock, 1897)....................Moluccas
Oliophthalmus s. Pocock, 1897c: 619, pl. 26, f. 22 (Dm).
Adrastis s. Simon, 1898a: 202.
H. s. Jäger, 2002b: 42, f. 51-53 (m).

f spurgeon Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. s. Davies, 1994: 100, f. 8T-U (Df).

m squamacea Wang, 1990....................China
H. s. Wang, 1990c: 8, f. 9-10 (Dm; not f, =H. venatoria).
H. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 268R, 269A (m, presumably not f).

f straminea Kundu, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1999....................India
H. s. Kundu, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1999: 98, f. 1-6, pl. 1A (Df).

f strandi Jäger, 2002....................Sumatra
Torania panaretiformis Strand, 1913d: 119 (Df; N.B.: preoccupied in Heteropoda).
H. s. Jäger, 2002b: 50, f. 129-131 (f, replacement name).

f strasseni Strand, 1915....................Java
H. s. Strand, 1915d: 245 (Df).

f striata Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
H. venatoria s. Merian, 1911: 257 (Df).
H. s. Jäger, 2002b: 35, f. 163-165 (f, elevated to species).

f striatipes (Leardi, 1902)....................India
Isopoda s. Leardi, 1902a: 366 (Df).
Torania s. Roewer, 1955c: 725.

m submaculata Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea
H. s. Thorell, 1881: 277 (Dm).

m submaculata torricelliana Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
H. s. t. Strand, 1911e: 12 (Dm).

f subplebeia Strand, 1907....................India
H. s. Strand, 1907b: 560 (Df).
H. s. Strand, 1909f: 22, pl. 2, f. 32 (f).

m subtilis Karsch, 1891....................Sri Lanka
H. s. Karsch, 1891: 292, pl. 11, f. 13 (Dm).

mf sumatrana Thorell, 1890....................Sunda Is., Moluccas, New Guinea
H. s. Thorell, 1890c: 144 (Dmf).

f sumatrana javacola Strand, 1907....................Java
H. s. j. Strand, 1907m: 430 (Df).

m sumatrana montana Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
H. s. m. Thorell, 1890c: 145 (Dm).

f teranganica Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
H. t. Strand, 1911d: 159, pl. 5, f. 54 (Df).

mf tetrica Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
H. t. Thorell, 1897b: 33 (Dmf).
H. t. Jäger, 2001b: 22, f. 16a-g, 83b (mf).

mf thoracica (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................Sumatra, Java, Amboina
Ocypete t. C. L. Koch, 1845: 42, f. 982 (Dm).
H. t. Thorell, 1878b: 24 (f).
H. venatoria t. Merian, 1911: 255.

mf tokarensis Yaginuma, 1961....................Japan
H. t. Yaginuma, 1961a: 84, f. G-L (Dmf).
H. t. Yaginuma, 1986a: 200, f. 111.4 (mf).
Sinopoda t. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 27, f. 43 (m).

f truncus (McCook, 1878)....................Japan
Sarotes t. McCook, 1878b: 147, f. 2C (Df).
H. t. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 275.

mf umbrata Karsch, 1891....................Sri Lanka
H. u. Karsch, 1891: 291, pl. 11, f. 11 (Dmf).

mf variegata (Simon, 1874)....................Greece to Israel
Ethilla v. Simon, 1874b: 268, pl. 5, f. 3 (Dj).
H. v. Simon, 1880a: 271 (Dmf).
H. v. Levy, 1989: 172, f. 126-139 (mf).

m veiliana Strand, 1907....................India
H. v. Strand, 1907b: 560 (Dm).

mf venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) *....................Pantropical
Aranea v. Linnaeus, 1767: 1035 (D).
Aranea v. Fabricius, 1775: 439 (D).
Aranea v. Olivier, 1789: 230 (D).
Aranea regia Fabricius, 1793: 408 (D).
Aranea pallens Fabricius, 1798: 291 (D).
H. v. Latreille, 1804a: 135 (D).
Thomisus leucosius Walckenaer, 1805: 36, pl. 4, f. 33 (D).
Thomisus venatorius Latreille, 1806: 114 (D).
Micrommata setulosa Perty, 1833: 195, pl. 38, f. 13 (Dm).
Ocypete setulosa C. L. Koch, 1836a: 40, f. 195 (Dm).
Ocypete setulosa C. L. Koch, 1837b: 28, pl. 4, f. 49.
Olios leucosius Walckenaer, 1837: 566 (Dmf).
Olios antillianus Walckenaer, 1837: 568 (Dm).
Olios freycineti Walckenaer, 1837: 569 (Df).
Olios colombianus Walckenaer, 1837: 571 (Df).
Ocypete pallens C. L. Koch, 1837a: 82, f. 304 (Dm).
Olios setulosus Walckenaer, 1842: 474.
Ocypete murina C. L. Koch, 1845: 36, f. 978 (Df).
Ocypete draco C. L. Koch, 1845: 44, f. 983 (Df).
Olios albifrons Lucas, 1852: 76 (Df).
Olios javensis Doleschall, 1857: 428 (Df).
Olios gabonensis Lucas, 1858: 407 (Dmf).
Olios zonatus Doleschall, 1859: 54, pl. 14, f. 4 (Df).
Olios javensis Doleschall, 1859: pl. 13, f. 7 (f).
Olios lunula Doleschall, 1859: 54, pl. 6, f. 5, pl. 7, f. 5, pl. 9, f. 12 (m, misidentified).
Sparassus ammanita Dufour, 1863b: 9, pl. 1, f. 3 (Df).
Ocypete bruneiceps Giebel, 1863: 320 (Dj).
Olios leucosius Vinson, 1863: 98, 304, pl. 2, f. 3 (f).
Olios regius Gerstäcker, 1873: 482 (Dmf).
Sarotes regius L. Koch, 1875a: 675, pl. 56, f. 1-2 (mf).
Helicopis maderiana Thorell, 1875c: 123 (Df).
Sarotes venatorius McCook, 1878b: 144, f. 2, 2C, E (Dmf).
H. v. Thorell, 1878b: 191.
Palystes maderianus Simon, 1880a: 263.
Olios maderianus Simon, 1883a: 281, 309.
H. ferina Simon, 1887i: 102 (Dm).
H. v. Pocock, 1897c: 613, pl. 25, f. 18 (m).
H. regia Simon, 1897a: 54, f. 41.
H. ocellata Pocock, 1903b: 96 (Dm).
H. v. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 273, pl. 6, f. 64, pl. 16, f. 453 (mf).
H. v. Järvi, 1914: 77, 197, f. 61, pl. 8, f. 3-6 (f).
H. venatoria pluridentata Hogg, 1914a: 57 (Df).
Palystes ledleyi Hogg, 1922: 296, f. 6 (Df).
H. v. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 14, f. 8-11 (mf).
H. v. Gravely, 1931: 251, f. 9C, 10D (mf).
H. v. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 320, f. 41 (m).
H. v. Nakatsudi, 1943a: 175, f. 22a-b (mf).
H. v. Sekiguchi, 1943: 68, f. 1, 3-4 (f).
H. v. Bücherl, 1959: 289, f. 1-13 (mf).
H. v. Yaginuma, 1960: 118, f. 98.1, 3 (mf).
H. v. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 356, f. 29-33, 73 (mf).
H. v. Yaginuma, 1971: 118, f. 98.1, 3 (mf).
H. v. Paik, 1978e: 398, f. 179.1-3 (mf).
H. v. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 5H (m).
H. v. Hu, 1984: 311, f. 328 (f).
H. v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 199, f. 111.1 (mf).
H. v. Hancock & Hancock, 1988: 18, f. 1-8 (mf).
H. v. Chikuni, 1989b: 130, f. 1 (mf).
H. v. Feng, 1990: 175, f. 150.1-5 (mf).
H. v. Chen & Gao, 1990: 158, f. 202 (f).
H. squamacea Wang, 1990c: 8, f. 6-8 (f, misidentified).
H. v. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 262, f. 275.1-2 (mf).
H. v. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 16, f. 52-57 (mf).
H. v. Davies, 1994: 83, f. 2A, E, 4A-B, 5A-B (mf).
H. v. Ledoux & Hallé, 1995: 8, f. 7A-F (mf).
H. v. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 276, f. 161a-f, 162a-f, 163a-f. 164a-d (mf).
H. minschana Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996a: 57, f. 1-4 (f, misidentified).
H. ledleyi Croeser, 1996: 114 (Tf from Palystes).
H. v. Jäger, 1999b: 21, f. 9-11 (m).
H. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 269C, I (mf).
Sinopoda pengi Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270G-H (f, misidentified).
H. v. Jäger, 2000a: 53, f. 1-7 (mf).
H. v. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 47, f. 18-24 (mf).
H. shimen Yin et al., 2000: 98, f. 4-6 (Dm).
H. v. Hu, 2001: 312, f. 184.1-2 (f; N.B.: probably a misidentified Pseudopoda, per Jäger & Yin, 2001: 127).
H. v. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 12g, 14a, 22l-m (m).
H. v. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 125 (S).
Sinopoda v. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 27, f. 41 (m, lapsus).
H. v. Jäger, 2002b: 51 (S).
H. v. Namkung, 2002: 499, f. 40.3a-b (mf).

m venatoria chinesica Strand, 1907....................China
H. v. c. Strand, 1907b: 559 (Dm).

f venatoria emarginata Thorell, 1881....................Sumatra
H. v. e. Thorell, 1881: 275 (Df).

f venatoria foveolata Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea, Yule Is.
H. v. f. Thorell, 1881: 274 (Df).

m venatoria japonica Strand, 1907....................China, Japan
H. v. j. Strand, 1907b: 559 (Dm).

m venatoria maculipes Strand, 1907....................China, Japan
H. v. m. Strand, 1907b: 559 (Dm).

f venatoria pseudomarginata Strand, 1909....................Java
H. v. p. Strand, 1909f: 7, pl. 2, f. 27 (Df).

mf vespersa Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. v. Davies, 1994: 94, f. 8F-G, 9E-F (Dmf).

m warrumbungle Davies, 1994....................New South Wales
H. w. Davies, 1994: 97, f. 8H (Dm).

j warthiana Strand, 1907....................India
H. w. Strand, 1907b: 561 (Dj).

mf willunga Davies, 1994....................Queensland
H. w. Davies, 1994: 102, f. 11G-H, 12C (Dmf).

Gen. Holconia Thorell, 1877

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Isopeda L. Koch, 1875 by Hirst, 1990: 17.

In synonymy:
H. simoni (Rainbow, 1911) = H. nigrigularis (Simon, 1908) (Hirst, 1991a: 107).
H. subdola Thorell, 1881 = H. hirsuta (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1991a: 103).

mf colberti Hirst, 1991....................Victoria
H. c. Hirst, 1991a: 105, f. 7, 12, 33-34 (Dmf).

mf flindersi Hirst, 1991....................South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales
H. f. Hirst, 1991a: 95, f. 3, 9, 26 (Dmf).

mf hirsuta (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Isopeda h. L. Koch, 1875a: 693, pl. 59, f. 1 (Dm).
H. subdola Thorell, 1881: 304 (Df).
Isopeda subdola Hogg, 1903a: 435.
H. h. Hirst, 1990: 18 (Tm from Isopeda).
H. subdola Hirst, 1990: 18 (Tf from Isopeda).
H. h. Hirst, 1991a: 101, f. 5, 11, 20, 29-30 (m, Sf).

mf immanis (L. Koch, 1867)....................Australia
Delena i. L. Koch, 1867b: 208 (Dmf).
Voconia i. L. Koch, 1875a: 642, pl. 51, f. 4 (mf).
H. i. Simon, 1880a: 246.
Isopeda i. Hogg, 1903a: 433, f. 88D (mf).
Isopeda i. Järvi, 1914: 92, 226, f. 70, pl. 10, f. 5-9 (f).
Isopeda i. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 349, f. 13 (f).
H. i. Hirst, 1990: 18 (Tmf from Isopeda).
H. i. Hirst, 1991a: 99, f. 1, 8, 18, 22-23 (mf).

mf insignis (Thorell, 1870) *....................Queensland, New South Wales
Voconia i. Thorell, 1870c: 383 (Dmf).
Voconia i. L. Koch, 1875a: 645, pl. 52, f. 1 (mf).
H. i. Simon, 1880a: 245.
H. i. Simon, 1897a: 44, f. 32 (m).
Isopeda i. Hogg, 1903a: 432, f. 88A-C (mf).
Isopeda i. Järvi, 1914: 92, 227, f. 70, pl. 10, f. 10 (f).
H. i. Hirst, 1990: 18, f. 6-10 (Tmf from Isopeda).
H. i. Hirst, 1991a: 93, f. 2, 19, 24 (mf).

mf murrayensis Hirst, 1991....................South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales
H. m. Hirst, 1991a: 97, f. 4, 10, 27-28 (Dmf).

f neglecta Hirst, 1991....................Western Australia, Northern Territory
H. n. Hirst, 1991a: 103, f. 31 (Df).

mf nigrigularis (Simon, 1908)....................Australia
Isopoda n. Simon, 1908d: 438 (Dm).
Isopoda woodwardi Simon, 1908d: 437 (Df, preoccupied).
Isopeda simoni Rainbow, 1911: 234 (replacement name).
H. n. Hirst, 1990: 18 (Tm from Isopeda).
H. simoni Hirst, 1990: 18 (Tf from Isopeda).
H. n. Hirst, 1991a: 107, f. 14-17, 25 (m, Sf).

mf westralia Hirst, 1991....................Western Australia
H. w. Hirst, 1991a: 106, f. 6, 13, 21, 32 (Dmf).

Gen. Irileka Hirst, 1998

I. Hirst, 1998: 141, type I. iridescens Hirst, 1998.

mf iridescens Hirst, 1998 *....................Western Australia
I. i. Hirst, 1998: 141, f. 1-10 (Dmf).

Gen. Isopeda L. Koch, 1875

N.B.: not a senior synonym of Holconia Thorell, 1877 (Hirst, 1990: 17).

Transferred to other genera:
I. ardrossana Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. aurea L. Koch, 1875 -- see Beregama.
I. bicolana Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Rhitymna.
I. cana Simon, 1908 -- see Isopedella.
I. cerussata Simon, 1908 -- see Isopedella.
I. conspersa L. Koch, 1875 -- see Isopedella.
I. cordata L. Koch, 1875 -- see Beregama.
I. flavibarbis L. Koch, 1875 -- see Beregama.
I. flavida L. Koch, 1875 -- see Isopedella.
I. frenchi Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. gloriosa Rainbow, 1917 -- see Delena.
I. goliath Chrysanthus, 1965 -- see Beregama.
I. herculea Thorell, 1881 -- see Beregama.
I. herculeana Strand, 1913 -- see Beregama.
I. hirsuta L. Koch, 1875 -- see Holconia.
I. immanis (L. Koch, 1867) -- see Holconia.
I. immigrans Strand, 1913 -- see Polybetes.
I. inola Strand, 1913 -- see Isopedella.
I. insignis (Thorell, 1870) -- see Holconia.
I. leai Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. maculigastra Strand, 1907 -- see Isopedella.
I. meraukensis Chrysanthus, 1965 -- see Isopedella.
I. nigrigularis Simon, 1908 -- see Holconia.
I. pessleri (Thorell, 1870) -- see Isopedella.
I. pseudokumanga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Rhitymna.
I. saundersi Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. simoni Rainbow, 1911 -- see Holconia.
I. subdola (Thorell, 1881) -- see Holconia.
I. tepperi Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. terangana Strand, 1911 -- see Isopedella.
I. tietzi Hogg, 1903 -- see Isopedella.
I. tuhodnigra Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Rhitymna.

In synonymy:
I. conspersula Strand, 1913 = I. vasta (L. Koch, 1867) (Hirst, 1990: 17).
I. pengellya Hogg, 1903 = I. leishmanni Hogg, 1902 (Hirst, 1992: 379).

Nomina dubia:
I. dolosa (L. Koch, 1875a: 648, pl. 52, f. 2, f, Australia, originally in Voconia, T to Holconia by Simon, 1880a: 246, here by Hogg, 1903a: 435) -- Hirst, 1990: 252.
I. pococki Hogg, 1903a: 440, f. 92 (mf, Australia) -- Hirst, 1990: 252.
I. robusta L. Koch, 1875a: 691, pl. 58, f. 3 (f, Australia) -- Hirst, 1990: 252 (but see Järvi, 1914: 92, 229, f. 93).
I. vastata Strand, 1907i: 211 (f, Australia) -- Hirst, 1990: 252.

m alpina Hirst, 1992....................New South Wales, Victoria
I. a. Hirst, 1992: 371, f. 62-63 (Dm).

f binnaburra Hirst, 1992....................Queensland
I. b. Hirst, 1992: 377, f. 68-71 (Df).

mf brachyseta Hirst, 1992....................New South Wales
I. b. Hirst, 1992: 362, f. 47-51 (Dmf).

mf canberrana Hirst, 1992....................New South Wales, Victoria
I. c. Hirst, 1992: 365, f. 52-56 (Dmf).

m catmona Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
I. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 295, f. 174a-e (Dm).

f deianira (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Isopoda d. Thorell, 1881: 296 (Df).
I. d. Järvi, 1914: 92, 228, f. 70, 92-93, pl. 10, f. 11 (f).

mf echuca Hirst, 1992....................New South Wales, Victoria
I. e. Hirst, 1992: 344, f. 11-14 (Dmf).

m girraween Hirst, 1992....................Queensland
I. g. Hirst, 1992: 378, f. 72-73 (Dm).

f igraya Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
I. i. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 293, f. 173a-f (Df).

mf leishmanni Hogg, 1903....................Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria
I. l. Hogg, 1903a: 437, f. 90 (Dmf).
I. pengellya Hogg, 1903a: 447, f. 96 (Df).
I. l. Hirst, 1992: 379, f. 10, 75-80 (mf, S).

f leishmanni hoggi Simon, 1908....................Western Australia
Isopoda l. h. Simon, 1908d: 439 (Df).

mf magna Hirst, 1992....................Western Australia, South Australia
I. m. Hirst, 1992: 383, f. 23-24, 81-84 (Dmf).

mf montana Hogg, 1903....................South Australia, Victoria
I. m. Hogg, 1903a: 439, f. 91 (Dmf).
I. m. Hirst, 1992: 351, f. 7, 21-22, 26-31 (mf).

f neocaledonica Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
I. n. Berland, 1924a: 231, f. 161 (Df).

mf parnabyi Hirst, 1992....................Queensland, New South Wales
I. p. Hirst, 1992: 347, f. 4-5, 15-18 (Dmf).

mf prolata Hirst, 1992....................New South Wales, Victoria
I. p. Hirst, 1992: 357, f. 37-40 (Dmf).

mf queenslandensis Hirst, 1992....................Queensland, New South Wales
I. q. Hirst, 1992: 368, f. 57-60 (Dmf).

mf subalpina Hirst, 1992....................Victoria
I. s. Hirst, 1992: 373, f. 6, 9, 64-67 (Dmf).

m sungaya Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
I. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 292, f. 172a-f (Dm).

mf vasta (L. Koch, 1867) *....................Queensland
Ocypete v. L. Koch, 1867b: 207 (Df).
I. v. L. Koch, 1875a: 681, pl. 56, f. 4 (f, Dm).
I. conspersula Strand, 1913c: 610 (Df).
I. v. Hirst, 1990: 15, f. 1-5 (mf, S).
I. v. Hirst, 1992: 342, f. 1-3, 19-20 (m).

mf villosa L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
I. v. L. Koch, 1875a: 687, pl. 57, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
I. v. Hirst, 1992: 359, f. 8, 41-46 (mf).

mf woodwardi Hogg, 1903....................South Australia
I. w. Hogg, 1903a: 451, f. 99 (Df).
I. w. Hirst, 1992: 354, f. 32-36 (f, Dm).

Gen. Isopedella Hirst, 1990

I. Hirst, 1990: 20, type Isopeda pessleri (Thorell, 1870).

In synonymy:
I. ardrossana (Hogg, 1903) = I. leai (Hogg, 1903) (Hirst, 1993a: 57).
I. maculigaster (Strand, 1907) = I. conspersa (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1993a: 75).
I. tepperi (Hogg, 1903) = I. leai (Hogg, 1903) (Hirst, 1993a: 57).
I. tietzi (Hogg, 1903) = I. leai (Hogg, 1903) (Hirst, 1993a: 57).

mf ambathala Hirst, 1993....................Queensland, South Australia
I. a. Hirst, 1993a: 59, f. 33, 39, 58-59, 89 (Dmf).

mf cana (Simon, 1908)....................Western Australia, South Australia
Isopoda c. Simon, 1908d: 440 (Df).
I. c. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. c. Hirst, 1993a: 41, f. 18, 38, 56-57, 87-88 (f, Dm).

mf castanea Hirst, 1993....................Western Australia
I. c. Hirst, 1993a: 81, f. 12, 32, 49, 82-83, 108-109 (Dmf).

mf cerina Hirst, 1993....................Queensland
I. c. Hirst, 1993a: 83, f. 48, 80-81, 107 (Dmf).

mf cerussata (Simon, 1908)....................Australia
Isopoda c. Simon, 1908d: 439 (Dmf).
I. c. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. c. Hirst, 1993a: 46, f. 8, 17, 31, 40, 60-61, 90-91 (f, Dm).

mf conspersa (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland, Northern Territory
Isopeda c. L. Koch, 1875a: 680, pl. 58, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
Isopeda maculigastra Strand, 1907i: 208 (Dmf).
I. c. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. maculigastra Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. c. Hirst, 1993a: 75, f. 10-11, 23, 47, 76-77, 106 (mf, S).

mf flavida (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Isopeda f. L. Koch, 1875a: 686, pl. 57, f. 2 (Df).
Isopeda f. Hogg, 1903a: 443 (Dm).
I. f. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. f. Hirst, 1993a: 50, f. 5, 24, 41, 62-63, 92-93 (mf).

mf frenchi (Hogg, 1903)....................Victoria, South Australia
Isopeda f. Hogg, 1903a: 435, f. 89 (Df).
I. f. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. f. Hirst, 1993a: 54, f. 16, 30, 37, 54-55, 84-85 (f, Dm).

mf gibsandi Hirst, 1993....................Western Australia
I. g. Hirst, 1993a: 70, f. 43, 66-67, 103 (Dmf).

mf inola (Strand, 1913)....................Australia
Isopeda i. Strand, 1913c: 612 (Df).
I. i. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. i. Hirst, 1993a: 64, f. 21, 45, 70-71, 96-97 (f, Dm).

f inola carinatula (Strand, 1913)....................Central Australia
Isopeda i. c. Strand, 1913c: 612 (Df).

mf leai (Hogg, 1903)....................South Australia
Isopeda l. Hogg, 1903a: 445, f. 94 (Df).
Isopeda tepperi Hogg, 1903a: 442, f. 93 (Dmf).
Isopeda ardrossana Hogg, 1903a: 446, f. 95 (Df).
Isopeda tietzi Hogg, 1903a: 450, f. 98 (Dmf).
I. l. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. ardrossana Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. tepperi Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. tietzi Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. l. Hirst, 1993a: 57, f. 4, 29, 36, 52-53, 86 (f, Sm).

mf maculosa Hirst, 1993....................Western Australia
I. m. Hirst, 1993a: 85, f. 13, 50, 74-75, 104-105 (Dmf).

mf meraukensis (Chrysanthus, 1965)....................New Guinea, Queensland, Northern Territory
Isopeda m. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 346, f. 1-4, 9, 70 (Dmf).
I. m. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. m. Hirst, 1993a: 77, f. 51, 78-79, 110 (mf).

mf pessleri (Thorell, 1870) *....................New South Wales, Victoria
Heteropoda p. Thorell, 1870c: 387 (Df).
Isopeda p. L. Koch, 1875a: 684, pl. 57, f. 1 (f, Dm).
I. p. Hirst, 1990: 20, f. 11-15 (Tmf from Isopeda).
I. p. Hirst, 1993a: 38, f. 1-3, 6-7, 14-15, 22, 25-28 (mf).

mf saundersi (Hogg, 1903)....................Australia
Isopeda s. Hogg, 1903a: 448, f. 97 (Df).
I. s. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tf from Isopeda).
I. s. Hirst, 1993a: 68, f. 19-20, 44, 68-69, 98-99 (f, Dm).

m terangana (Strand, 1911)....................Aru Is.
Isopeda t. Strand, 1911d: 156, pl. 5, f. 56 (Dm).
I. t. Hirst, 1990: 20 (Tm from Isopeda).

mf tindalei Hirst, 1993....................Australia
I. t. Hirst, 1993a: 73, f. 34-35, 46, 72-73, 100-102 (Dmf).

mf victorialis Hirst, 1993....................Victoria
I. v. Hirst, 1993a: 61, f. 9, 42, 64-65, 94-95 (Dmf).

Gen. Keilira Hirst, 1989

K. Hirst, 1989a: 7, type K. sparsomaculata Hirst, 1989.

m sokoli Hirst, 1989....................Victoria
K. s. Hirst, 1989a: 11, f. 11-15 (Dm).

mf sparsomaculata Hirst, 1989 *....................South Australia
K. s. Hirst, 1989a: 9, f. 1-10 (Dmf).

Gen. Leucorchestris Lawrence, 1962

L. Lawrence, 1962: 203, type L. arenicola Lawrence, 1962.

f alexandrina Lawrence, 1966....................Angola
L. a. Lawrence, 1966: 4, f. 1a (Df).

f arenicola Lawrence, 1962 *....................Namibia
L. a. Lawrence, 1962: 203, f. 2a, 3a, d, g, pl. XLII (Dj).
L. a. Lawrence, 1966: 9, f. 1c (Df).

m flavimarginata Lawrence, 1966....................Namibia
L. f. Lawrence, 1966: 7, f. 2a-b (Dm).

m kochi Lawrence, 1965....................Namibia
L. k. Lawrence, 1965: 6, f. 3d-e (Dm).

m porti Lawrence, 1965....................Namibia
L. p. Lawrence, 1965: 6, f. 3f-g (Dm).

f sabulosa Lawrence, 1966....................Namibia
L. s. Lawrence, 1966: 8, f. 1d (Df).

f setifrons Lawrence, 1966....................Angola
L. s. Lawrence, 1966: 6, f. 1b (Df).

f steyni Lawrence, 1965....................Namibia
L. s. Lawrence, 1965: 5, f. 3a-b (Df).

Gen. Macrinus Simon, 1887

N.B.: usually considered a synonym of Olios Walckenaer, 1837; implicitly revalidated by Caporiacco, 1955.

m milleri Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
M. m. Caporiacco, 1955: 404, f. 57a-b (Dm).

m succineus Simon, 1887 *....................Brazil
M. s. Simon, 1887g: 470 (Dm).
Olios s. Simon, 1897a: 46.

Gen. Megaloremmius Simon, 1903

f leo Simon, 1903 *....................Madagascar
M. l. Simon, 1903a: 1025 (Df).

Gen. Micrommata Latreille, 1804

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Sparassus Walckenaer, 1805, via new designation of S. smaragdulus (Fabricius, 1793) as type species of that name, by Jäger, 1999a: 6; gender feminine (see note under Calommata).

Transferred to other genera:
M. hainanensis He & Hu, 2000 -- see Olios.
M. longipes Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895 -- see Pseudomicrommata.
M. nanningensis Hu & Ru, 1988 -- see Olios.

In synonymy:
M. ophthalmica Simon, 1880 = M. formosa Pavesi, 1878 (Levy, 1989: 165, after Simon, 1897).

Nomina dubia:
M. americana (Nicolet, 1849: 417, Chile, originally in Sparassus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1657.
M. belletana Risso, 1826: 170 -- Roewer, 1955c: 1587, Bonnet, 1957: 2888.
M. fusca (Walckenaer, 1837: 536, locality unknown, , originally in Sparassus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1657.
M. longipes (Giebel, 1867b: 438, Switzerland, originally in Sparassus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1657.
M. pallipes (Lucas, 1858: 405, Gabon, originally in Sparassus) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1658.
M. spinicra (Dufour, 1831: 361, Spain, originally in Aranea, T to Sparassus by Walckenaer, 1833: 441) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1403.

f darlingi Pocock, 1901....................South Africa
M. d. Pocock, 1901b: 339 (Df).

mf formosa Pavesi, 1878....................Algeria to Israel
M. f. Pavesi, 1878: 348 (Dj).
M. ophthalmica Simon, 1880a: 285 (Dm).
M. ophthalmica Simon, 1880f: 64 (Dm).
M. f. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 36, pl. 1, f. 38 (Dm).
M. f. Strand, 1913f: 160 (Df).
M. formosum Levy, 1989: 165, f. 100-114 (mf, S).

mf ligurina (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................Mediterranean to Central Asia
Sparassus ligurinus C. L. Koch, 1845: 89, f. 1020 (Df).
Sparassus pilosus Simon, 1870b: 342 (Dmf).
M. l. Simon, 1874b: 273 (m).
M. l. Simon, 1875a: 340 (m).
M. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 36, pl. 1, f. 41-42 (m).
M. l. Simon, 1932: 892, 960, f. 1337-1338 (mf).
M. ligurinum Levy, 1989: 168, f. 115-125 (mf).

mf virescens (Clerck, 1757) *....................Palearctic
Araneus v. Clerck, 1757: 138, pl. 6, f. 4 (Df).
Araneus roseus Clerck, 1757: 137, pl. 6, f. 7 (Dm).
Aranea viridissima De Geer, 1778: 252, pl. 18, f. 6-16 (Dmf).
Aranea v. Schrank, 1781: 533 (D).
Aranea rosea Olivier, 1789: 226 (D).
Aranea smaragdula Fabricius, 1793: 412 (D).
M. smaragdina Latreille, 1804a: 135 (D).
Sparassus smaragdulus Walckenaer, 1805: 39.
Sparassus roseus Walckenaer, 1805: 40.
M. smaragdina Latreille, 1806: 115 (D).
Sparassus smaragdulus Sundevall, 1831: 40, 1832: 147 (Dmf).
M. smaragdina Hahn, 1833a: 119, f. 89 (Dmf).
Sparassus v. C. L. Koch, 1837b: 28.
Sparassus v. C. L. Koch, 1845: 87, f. 1019 (Dm).
Sparassus v. Westring, 1861: 406 (Df).
Sparassus smaragdulus Blackwall, 1861a: 102, pl. 5, f. 61 (mf).
Sparassus v. Prach, 1866: 632, pl. 11, f. 3-5, 22-25 (mf).
M. v. Thorell, 1870b: 176.
M. v. Thorell, 1871a: 227.
M. v. Menge, 1875: 389, pl. 67, f. 222 (mf).
M. v. Becker, 1882b: 155, pl. 13, f. 1 (mf).
M. v. Hansen, 1882: 63, pl. 4, f. 9 (mf).
M. v. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 79, pl. 3, f. 14 (mf).
M. v. Simon, 1897a: 66, f. 55, 57.
M. v. Bösenberg, 1903: 410, pl. 39, f. 605 (mf).
M. v. Kulczyn'ski, 1911a: 36, pl. 1, f. 39-40 (m).
M. v. Järvi, 1914: 63, 178, f. 52, pl. 5, f. 1-6 (f).
M. v. Bristowe, 1926: 126, f. 3-6 (mf).
M. viridissima Reimoser, 1931b: 129, f. 4 (mf).
M. rosea Simon, 1932: 891, 959, f. 1335-1336 (mf).
M. v. Bristowe, 1941: 497, f. 95 (mf).
M. viridissima Palmgren, 1943: 77, f.
M. viridissima Tullgren, 1944: 127, pl. 18, f. 245-247 (mf).
M. v. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 167, f. 84A-C (mf).
M. v. Bristowe, 1958: 135, f. 66a-b (mf).
M. v. Yaginuma, 1960: 119, f. 100.10-11 (mf).
M. v. Azheganova, 1968: 102, f. 243-244 (mf).
M. v. Paik, 1968: 174, f. 5-6, 30-40 (mf).
M. v. Yaginuma, 1971: 119, f. 100.10-11 (mf).
M. roseum Miller, 1971: 62, pl. III, f. 7 (m).
M. v. Braendegaard, 1972: 8, f. 1-2 (mf).
M. roseum Paik, 1978e: 399, f. 180.1-6 (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1985: 96, f. 38a (mf).
M. v. Hu & Fu, 1985: 89, f. 1-6 (mf).
M. v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 197, f. 110.1 (mf).
M. v. Chikuni, 1989b: 131, f. 4 (mf).
M. v. Hu & Wu, 1989: 312, f. 249.1-6 (mf).
M. v. Izmailova, 1989: 121, f. 112 (m).
M. roseum Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 456, f. 1201 (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1995: 147, f. (mf).
M. roseum Mcheidze, 1997: 120, f. 176-178 (mf).
M. v. Roberts, 1998: 156, f. (mf).
M. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 269G, M (mf).
M. v. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 43, f. 1-6 (mf).
M. v. Jäger, 2000c: 239, f. 11, 14, 17, 20, 25=26 (m).
M. v. Namkung, 2002: 500, f. 40.4a-b (mf).

mf virescens ornata (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Europe, Syria, Israel
Aranea o. Walckenaer, 1802: 226 (D; preoccupied by Sulzer, 1776).
Sparassus ornatus Walckenaer, 1805: 40.
Sparassus ornatus Walckenaer, 1837: 583 (Dmf).
Sparassus ornatus C. L. Koch, 1845: 90, f. 1021 (f).
Sparassus fulvus Simon, 1868a: 453 (Dmf).
M. o. Thorell, 1871a: 228.
M. fulva Simon, 1874b: 275.
M. o. Menge, 1875: 394, pl. 67, f. 223 (mf).
M. o. Becker, 1882b: 158, pl. 13, f. 2 (mf).
M. v. o. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 79.
M. roseum o. Simon, 1932: 892, 960.

f virescens valvulata Franganillo, 1913....................Spain
M. viridissima v. Franganillo, 1913: 131 (Df).

Gen. Microrchestris Lawrence, 1962

M. Lawrence, 1962: 208, type M. melanogaster Lawrence, 1962.

f melanogaster Lawrence, 1962 *....................Namibia
M. m. Lawrence, 1962: 208, f. 4a-c (Df).

m scutatus Lawrence, 1966....................Namibia
M. s. Lawrence, 1966: 11, f. 3a-b (Dm).

Gen. Neosparassus Hogg, 1903

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Olios Walckenaer, 1837 by Hirst, 1989a: 7, who places in this genus all Australian species formerly attributed to Olios.

mf calligaster (Thorell, 1870)....................Australia
Heteropoda c. Thorell, 1870c: 385 (Dmf).
Heteropoda c. L. Koch, 1875a: 734, pl. 64, f. 2-3 (mf).
Sarotes c. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. c. Hogg, 1903a: 428.
Olios c. Simon, 1908d: 442.
N. c. Järvi, 1914: 91, 222, f. 69, pl. 9, f. 13-14 (f).

f conspicuus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda conspicua L. Koch, 1875a: 717, pl. 62, f. 1 (Df).
Sarotes c. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. conspicua Hogg, 1903a: 428.

mf diana (L. Koch, 1875) *....................Western Australia, Victoria, Tasmania
Heteropoda d. L. Koch, 1875a: 730, pl. 63, f. 5 (Dm).
Sarotes d. Simon, 1880a: 314.
N. d. Hogg, 1903a: 428.
Olios d. Hickman, 1967: 101, f. 171-172 (m, Df).

j festivus (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Heteropoda festiva L. Koch, 1875a: 710, pl. 61, f. 2 (Dj).
Olios f. Simon, 1880a: 299.
N. f. Hogg, 1903a: 428.

j haemorrhoidalis (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Heteropoda h. L. Koch, 1875a: 726, pl. 63, f. 2 (Dj).
Sarotes h. Simon, 1880a: 314.
N. h. Hogg, 1903a: 428.

f incomtus (L. Koch, 1875)....................New South Wales
Heteropoda incomta L. Koch, 1875a: 727, pl. 63, f. 3 (Df).
N. i. Hogg, 1903a: 428.

f inframaculatus (Hogg, 1896)....................Central Australia
Heteropoda inframaculata Hogg, 1896: 343 (Df).
N. i. Hogg, 1903a: 428.
Olios i. Hickman, 1944: 44.

f macilentus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland, Victoria
Heteropoda macilenta L. Koch, 1875a: 711, pl. 61, f. 3 (Df).
Olios m. Simon, 1880a: 300.
N. m. Hogg, 1903a: 427.

f magareyi Hogg, 1903....................Australia
N. m. Hogg, 1903a: 425, f. 86 (Df).

f nitellinus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda nitellina L. Koch, 1875a: 722, pl. 62, f. 4 (Df).
Sarotes nitelinus Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. n. Hogg, 1903a: 429.

m pallidus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda pallida L. Koch, 1875a: 713, pl. 61, f. 4 (Dm).
Sarotes p. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. p. Hogg, 1903a: 427.

mf patellatus (Karsch, 1878)....................Tasmania
Heteropoda patellata Karsch, 1878c: 809 (Df).
Sarotes p. Simon, 1880a: 314.
N. p. Hogg, 1903a: 429.
Olios p. Hickman, 1967: 103, f. 173-174 (f, Dm).

mf pictus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda picta L. Koch, 1875a: 714, pl. 61, f. 5 (Df).
Heteropoda picta Karsch, 1878c: 792 (Dm).
Sarotes p. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. p. Hogg, 1903a: 428.
N. p. Järvi, 1914: 91, 223, f. 69, pl. 10, f. 1-2 (f).

mf praeclarus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda praeclara L. Koch, 1875a: 723, pl. 62, f. 5, pl. 63, f. 1 (Dmf).
Sarotes p. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. p. Hogg, 1903a: 428.

mf punctatus (L. Koch, 1865)....................Australia
Sparassus p. L. Koch, 1865: 872 (Df).
Heteropoda punctata L. Koch, 1875a: 719, pl. 62, f. 2-3 (f, Dm).
Sarotes p. Simon, 1880a: 315.
N. p. Hogg, 1903a: 429.
N. p. Järvi, 1914: 91, 221, f. 69, pl. 9, f. 11-12 (f).

f rutilus (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland
Heteropoda rutila L. Koch, 1875a: 729, pl. 63, f. 4 (Df).
Sarotes r. Simon, 1880a: 314.
N. r. Hogg, 1903a: 428.

mf salacius (L. Koch, 1875)....................Queensland, New South Wales
Heteropoda salacia L. Koch, 1875a: 737, pl. 64, f. 4, pl. 65, f. 1 (Dmf).
Sarotes s. Simon, 1880a: 314.
N. s. Hogg, 1903a: 429.
N. s. Järvi, 1914: 92, 223, f. 70, pl. 10, f. 3-4 (f).

f thoracicus Hogg, 1903....................Northern Australia
N. t. Hogg, 1903a: 426, f. 87 (Df).

Gen. Nisueta Simon, 1880

f affinis Strand, 1906....................Sudan
N. a. Strand, 1906b: 630 (Df).

m flavescens Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
N. f. Caporiacco, 1941b: 108, f. 39 (Dm).

m kolosvaryi Caporiacco, 1947....................Ethiopia
N. k. Caporiacco, 1947d: 204, pl. 2, f. 48 (Dm).

f quadrispilota Simon, 1880 *....................Zanzibar
N. q. Simon, 1880a: 330 (Df).
N. q. Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 34, pl. 1, f. 13 (f).

mf similis Berland, 1922....................Ethiopia
N. s. Berland, 1922: 63, f. 4-6, pl. A, f. 3 (Dmf).

Gen. Nonianus Simon, 1885

Transferred to other genera:
N. argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1940 -- see Philisca under Anyphaenidae.

f gaujoni Simon, 1897....................Ecuador
N. g. Simon, 1897b: 486 (Df).

mf pictus Simon, 1885 *....................Algeria to Israel
N. p. Simon, 1885g: 13 (Df).
N. p. Levy, 1989: 138, f. 30-38 (f).
N. p. Levy, 1993: 231, f. 1-3 (Dm).

m unilateralis Strand, 1908....................Peru
N. u. Strand, 1908e: 237 (Dm).

Gen. Olios Walckenaer, 1837

N.B.: apparently not a senior synonym of Macrinus Simon, 1887 or Vindullus Simon, 1880 (Caporiacco, 1955: 404-406); not a senior synonym of Neosparassus Hogg, 1903 (Hirst, 1989a: 7), in which Hirst includes all Australian species formerly placed here.

Transferred to other genera:
O. albifrons Lucas, 1852 -- see Heteropoda.
O. calligaster (Thorell, 1870) -- see Neosparassus.
O. conspicuus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. diana (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. festivus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. freycineti Walckenaer, 1837 -- see Heteropoda.
O. haemorrhoidalis (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. hermitis Hogg, 1914 -- see Heteropoda.
O. incomptus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. inframaculatus (Hogg, 1896) -- see Neosparassus.
O. macilentus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. maderianus (Thorell, 1875) -- see Heteropoda.
O. magareyi (Hogg, 1903) -- see Neosparassus.
O. nitellinus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. pallidus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. patellatus (Karsch, 1878) -- see Neosparassus.
O. pictus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. pinangensis (Thorell, 1891) -- see Rhitymna.
O. praeclarus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. punctatus (L. Koch, 1865) -- see Neosparassus.
O. rutilus (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. salacius (L. Koch, 1875) -- see Neosparassus.
O. succineus (Simon, 1887) -- see Macrinus.
O. thoracicus (Hogg, 1903) -- see Neosparassus.
O. verruca (Wang, 1991) -- see Rhitymna.
O. viridans (Simon, 1880) -- see Vindullus.

In synonymy:
O. guangdongensis (Yin, Yan & Kim, 2000, T from Heteropoda) = O. nanningensis (Hu & Ru, 1998) (Jäger & Yin, 2001: 130).
O. hainanensis (He & Hu, 2000, T from Micrommata) = O. nanningensis (Hu & Ru, 1998) (Jäger & Yin, 2001: 130).
O. impediens Denis, 1947 = O. suavis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876) (Levy, 1989: 152).
O. impudicus (Thorell, 1887) = O. punctipes Simon, 1884 (Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 37, after Gravely, 1931).
O. prominens Denis, 1953 = O. canariensis (Lucas, 1838) (Wunderlich, 1987a: 252).
O. versicolor Simon, 1884 = O. punctipes Simon, 1884 (Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 37).

Nomina dubia:
O. annulipes Lucas, 1857b: 160 (Morocco) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1608.
O. geniculatus Lucas, 1857b: 160 (North Africa) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1608.
O. testaceus Doleschall, 1859: 55 (Java) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1609.
O. viridis Vinson, 1863: 163 (Madagascar) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1609.

j abnormis (Blackwall, 1866)....................Central Africa
Sparassus a. Blackwall, 1866: 457 (Dj).
O. a. Roewer, 1955c: 693.

m acolastus (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Sarotes a. Thorell, 1890b: 56 (Dm).
O. a. Reimoser, 1927c: 1.

m acostae Schenkel, 1953....................Venezuela
O. a. Schenkel, 1953a: 41, f. 36a-c (Dm).

f actaeon (Pocock, 1899)....................New Britain
Sparassus a. Pocock, 1899f: 113, pl. 10, f. 12 (Df).
O. a. Roewer, 1955c: 700.

f admiratus (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus a. Pocock, 1901d: 492 (Df).
O. a. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 42, f. 207-211 (f).

f africanus (Karsch, 1878)....................Mozambique
Sparassus a. Karsch, 1878a: 325, pl. 2, f. 6 (Df).
O. a. Simon, 1880e: 299.

f albertius Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
O. a. Strand, 1913a: 401 (Df).

f albinus Fox, 1937....................USA
O. a. Fox, 1937e: 473, f. 3 (Df).

m albus Mello-Leitão, 1918....................Brazil
O. a. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 44, f. 13-15 (Dm).

f alluaudi Simon, 1887....................Ivory Coast
O. a. Simon, 1887a: 264 (Df).

j amanensis Strand, 1907....................East Africa
O. a. Strand, 1907a: 540 (Dj).
O. a. Strand, 1907n: 669 (Dj).

f annandalei (Simon, 1901)....................Malaysia
Sparassus a. Simon, 1901k: 65 (Df).
O. a. Roewer, 1955c: 698.

m annulatus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Mexico
Sparassus a. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 126, pl. 9, f. 13 (Dm).
O. a. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 497.

mf antiguensis (Keyserling, 1880)....................West Indies
Sparassus a. Keyserling, 1880: 264, pl. 7, f. 143 (Dmf).
Sadala a. Simon, 1880a: 318.
O. a. Banks, 1901d: 223.
O. a. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 21, f. 14-15 (mf).

mf antiguensis columbiensis Schmidt, 1971....................Colombia
O. a. c. Schmidt, 1971: 392, f. 3 (Dmf; N.B.: also lists "forma" O. a. nigriventer and O. a. guatemalensis, presumably not intended as subspecies).

mf argelasius (Walckenaer, 1805) *....................Mediterranean
Sparassus a. Walckenaer, 1805: 40 (D).
Micrommata spongitarsis Dufour, 1820a: 366, pl. 69, f. 6 (D).
O. spongitarsi Walckenaer, 1837: 574 (Dm).
Ocypete vulpina C. L. Koch, 1845: 29, f. 974 (f, misidentified).
O. algerianus Lucas, 1846: 204, pl. 12, f. 1 (Dmf).
Ocypete nigritarsis Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 870 (Df).
Ocypete algeriana Canestrini & Pavesi, 1870: 56(36), pl. 4, f. 1 (m).
Sparassus spongitarsis Simon, 1874b: 259, pl. 5, f. 5 (m, Df).
Sparassus spongitarsis Simon, 1875a: 336, pl. 8, f. 22 (mf).
O. spongitarsis Järvi, 1914: 65, 180, f. 53, pl. 5, f. 7-8 (f).
O. spongitarsis Roewer, 1928b: 117, pl. 1, f. 28 (f).
O. a. Simon, 1932: 890, 959, f. 1333-1334 (Dmf).
O. a. Denis, 1953c: 2, f. 3 (m).
O. a. Wunderlich, 1987a: 251, f. 661 (m).
O. a. Levy, 1989: 152, f. 82-83 (mf).

mf aristophanei Lessert, 1936....................Mozambique
O. a. Lessert, 1936: 269, f. 67 (Dm).
O. a. Caporiacco, 1947d: 202, pl. 2, f. 47 (m, Df).

mf artemis Hogg, 1916....................New Guinea
O. actaeon Hogg, 1914a: 57 (Dm, preoccupied).
O. a. Hogg, 1915a: 467, f. 31 (replacement name).
O. a. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 353, f. 12, 16-17, 21 (Df).

f atomarius Simon, 1880....................Peru
O. a. Simon, 1880a: 309 (Df).

mf attractus Petrunkevitch, 1911....................Brazil
Macrinus atomarius Simon, 1887g: 471 (Dm; preoccupied by Simon, 1880).
O. a. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498 (replacement name).
O. a. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 44, f. 16 (Df).
O. a. Vellard, 1924a: 164, pl. 13, f. 49 (f).

mf audax (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Sparassus a. Banks, 1909a: 214, pl. 5, f. 12 (Dmf).
O. a. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498.

f aurantiacus Mello-Leitão, 1918....................Brazil
O. a. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 45, f. 17 (Df).

m auricomis (Simon, 1880)....................Zanzibar
Midamus a. Simon, 1880a: 312 (Dm).

mf banananus Strand, 1915....................Congo
O. b. Strand, 1916b: 70 (Dm).
O. b. Schmidt, 1957: 281 (Df).

f batesi (Pocock, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus b. Pocock, 1899e: 877, pl. 58, f. 29 (Df).
O. b. Roewer, 1955c: 693.

m baulnyi (Simon, 1874)....................Morocco, Senegal, Sudan
Sparassus b. Simon, 1874b: 258, pl. 5, f. 4 (Dm).
Midamus b. Simon, 1880a: 312.

mf benitensis (Pocock, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus b. Pocock, 1899e: 875, pl. 56, f. 12, pl. 58, f. 27 (Dmf).
O. b. Simon, 1903e: 102.

f berlandi Roewer, 1951....................New Caledonia
O. maculatus Berland, 1924a: 230, f. 155-156 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1862, sub Sparassus).
O. b. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

f bhavnagarensis Sethi & Tikader, 1988....................India
O. b. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 34, f. 152-156 (Df).

mf biarmatus Lessert, 1925....................South Africa
O. b. Lessert, 1925b: 326, f. 2-3 (Dmf).

mf bibranchiatus Fox, 1937....................USA
O. b. Fox, 1937e: 470, f. 6, 8 (Dmf).

mf bicolor Banks, 1914....................Puerto Rico
O. b. Banks, 1914c: 641, pl. 43, f. 5, 9 (Dm).
O. b. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 18, f. 12-13 (m, Df).

?? bivittatus Roewer, 1951....................Guyana
O. pictus Caporiacco, 1947a: 28 (D; preoccupied by L. Koch, sub Heteropoda).
O. pictus Caporiacco, 1948a: 689, f. 107 (D).
O. b. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

m bombilius (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Peru
Sparassus b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 17, pl. 2, f. 1-2 (Dm).
O. b. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498.

m brachycephalus Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
O. b. Lawrence, 1938a: 493, f. 21 (Dm).

f bungarensis Strand, 1913....................Sumatra
O. b. Strand, 1913d: 119 (Df).

f canalae Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. c. Berland, 1924a: 230, f. 157-158 (Df).

mf canariensis (Lucas, 1838)....................Canary Is.
Delena c. Lucas, 1838: 30, pl. 7, f. 2 (Df).
O. c. Simon, 1880a: 298.
O. argelasius Denis, 1941a: 121 (S, subsequently rejected).
O. prominens Denis, 1953c: 2, f. 1-2 (Dm).
O. c. Wunderlich, 1987a: 251, f. 662-662a (f, Sm).

f caprinus Mello-Leitão, 1918....................Brazil
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 45, f. 18-19 (Df).

mf cayanus Taczanowski, 1872....................Brazil, French Guiana
O. c. Taczanowski, 1872: 79 (Dmf).
Sparassus c. Keyserling, 1880: 242, pl. 7, f. 131 (mf).
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 46, f. 20 (m).

f ceylonicus (Leardi, 1902)....................Sri Lanka
Midamus c. Leardi, 1902a: 367 (Df).

m chelifer Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa
O. c. Lawrence, 1937: 247, f. 19 (Dm).

f chiracanthiformis (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia
Eusparassus c. Strand, 1906b: 630 (Df).
O. c. Caporiacco, 1941b: 107.

m chubbi Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
O. c. Lessert, 1923: 180, f. 26-27 (Dm).

mf clarus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico
Sparassus c. Keyserling, 1880: 253, pl. 7, f. 138 (Dmf).
O. c. Simon, 1880a: 300.
Sparassus c. Simon, 1897a: 33, f. 35 (m).
Sparassus c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 125, pl. 9, f. 10-11 (mf).

m claviger (Pocock, 1901)....................South Africa
Sparassus c. Pocock, 1901b: 339 (Dm).
O. c. Roewer, 1955c: 694.

mf coccineiventris (Simon, 1880)....................Moluccas, New Guinea
Sarotes c. Simon, 1880a: 315 (Dmf).
O. c. Roewer, 1955c: 700.

mf coenobitus Fage, 1926....................Madagascar
O. coenobita Fage, 1926: 5, f. 1 (Dmf).
O. c. Roewer, 1955c: 694.

j conspersipes (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus c. Thorell, 1899: 69 (Dj).
O. c. Roewer, 1955c: 694.

f corallinus Schmidt, 1971....................Ecuador
O. c. Schmidt, 1971: 390, f. 2 (Df).

mf correvoni Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
O. c. Lessert, 1921: 338, f. 8-11 (Dmf).

m correvoni choupangensis Lessert, 1936....................Mozambique
O. c. c. Lessert, 1936: 267, f. 65 (Dm).

f correvoni nigrifrons Lawrence, 1928....................Southern Africa
O. c. n. Lawrence, 1928: 249, pl. 22, f. 32 (Df).

m crassus (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Sparassus c. Banks, 1909a: 214, pl. 5, f. 10 (Dm).
O. c. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498.

f croseiceps (Pocock, 1898)....................Malawi
Sparassus c. Pocock, 1898e: 442, pl. 13, f. 5 (Df).
O. c. Roewer, 1955c: 694.

f cursor (Thorell, 1894)....................Malaysia
Sarotes c. Thorell, 1894b: 339 (Df).
Sarotes c. Workman, 1896: 82, pl. 82 (f).

m darlingi (Pocock, 1901)....................South Africa
Sparassus d. Pocock, 1901b: 339 (Dm).
O. d. Lawrence, 1936: 155.

m darlingtoni Bryant, 1942....................Puerto Rico
O. d. Bryant, 1942b: 11, pl. 2, f. 14, 16 (Dm).

m debilipes Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
O. d. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 266, f. 53 (Dm).

f derasus (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................South Africa
Ocypete derasa C. L. Koch, 1845: 28, f. 973 (Df).
O. d. Simon, 1880a: 298.

f detritus (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................South Africa
Ocypete detrita C. L. Koch, 1845: 33, f. 976 (Df).
O. d. Simon, 1880a: 299.

?? digitalis Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841....................Unknown
O. d. Eydoux & Souleyet, 1841: 286 (D).

f discolorichelis Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
O. d. Caporiacco, 1947a: 28 (Df).
O. d. Caporiacco, 1948a: 688, f. 106 (f).

m ensiger (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Mexico
Sparassus e. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 125, pl. 9, f. 12 (Dm).
O. e. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498.

mf erraticus Fage, 1926....................Madagascar
O. e. Fage, 1926: 7, f. 2 (Dmf).

mf erroneus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890....................Guatemala to Venezuela
O. e. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 67, pl. 9, f. 1 (Df).
O. exasperans O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 69, pl. 9, f. 2 (Df).
Sparassus e. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 124, pl. 9, f. 5 (f).
O. e. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 498.
O. e. Caporiacco, 1955: 402, f. 56a-c (Dm).

mf extensus Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. e. Berland, 1924a: 226, f. 139-145 (Dmf).

f exterritorialis Strand, 1907....................Java or Ceram
O. e. Strand, 1907b: 558 (Df).
O. e. Strand, 1909f: 2, pl. 2, f. 34 (f).

m faesi Lessert, 1933....................Angola
O. f. Lessert, 1933: 127, f. 47 (Dm).

mf fasciatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru, Brazil
Sparassus f. Keyserling, 1880: 259, pl. 7, f. 142 (Df).
Sparassus funestus Keyserling, 1880: 249, pl. 7, f. 135a (Dm, not f).
O. f. Simon, 1880a: 300.
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 47, f. 21-22 (f).
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 198, f. 27.
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 198, f. 27 (m).

mf fasciculatus Simon, 1880....................USA, Mexico
O. f. Simon, 1880a: 307 (Dmf).
O. concolor Keyserling, 1884b: 682, pl. 21, f. 29 (Dm).
O. f. Banks, 1898b: 267.
O. pragmaticus Chamberlin, 1924b: 659, f. 102 (Df).
O. f. Fox, 1937e: 466, f. 1, 9 (mf).
O. f. Roth, 1988: 35, f. 7 (m).

mf fasciiventris Simon, 1880....................Zanzibar
O. f. Simon, 1880a: 306 (Df).
Sparassus f. Pavesi, 1897b: 170 (Dm).

m feldmanni Strand, 1915....................Cameroon
O. f. Strand, 1915b: 96 (Dm).

f ferox (Thorell, 1892)....................Indonesia or Australia
Sarotes f. Thorell, 1892c: 40, 147 (Df).
O. f. Roewer, 1955c: 700.

f ferrugineus (C. L. Koch, 1836)....................Mexico, Guatemala, Brazil
Ocypete ferruginea C. L. Koch, 1836a: 41, f. 196 (Df).
Sparassus f. Keyserling, 1880: 256, pl. 7, f. 140 (f).
O. f. Simon, 1880a: 300.
O. sagus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 69, pl. 9, f. 3 (Df).
Sparassus f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 126, pl. 9, f. 14 (f).
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 47, f. 23 (f).

f fimbriatus Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
O. f. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 355, f. 26-28 (Df).

f flavens Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
O. f. Nicolet, 1849: 416 (Df).

f flavidus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Yarkand
Sparassus f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 73 (Df).
O. f. Roewer, 1955c: 692.

mf floweri Lessert, 1921....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. f. Lessert, 1921: 387, f. 7 (Dm).
O. f. Caporiacco, 1940c: 843, f. 41 (Df).

f fonticola (Pocock, 1902)....................South Africa
Sparassus f. Pocock, 1902a: 25, pl. 3, f. 14 (Df).
O. f. Roewer, 1955c: 694.

f formosus Banks, 1929....................Panama
O. f. Banks, 1929: 79, pl. 4, f. 74 (Df).

m foxi Roewer, 1951....................USA
O. abnormis Keyserling, 1884b: 679, pl. 21, f. 27 (Dm; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1866, sub Sparassus).
O. abnormis Fox, 1937e: 472, f. 2 (m).
O. f. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

mf francoisi (Simon, 1898)....................Loyalty Is.
Sparassus françoisi Simon, 1898b: 274 (Dm).
O. f. Berland, 1924a: 229, f. 152-154 (m, Df).
O. f. Jäger, 2000c: 241, f. 10, 13, 16, 23-24 (m).

f franklinus Walckenaer, 1837....................USA
O. f. Walckenaer, 1837: 572 (Df).

m freyi Lessert, 1929....................Congo
O. f. Lessert, 1929: 126, f. 13 (Dm).

j fugax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Yarkand
Sparassus f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 73 (Dj).
O. f. Dyal, 1935: 207.

m fugiens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890)....................Guatemala
Sadala f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 66, pl. 9, f. 10 (Dm).
Sparassus f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 124, pl. 9, f. 4 (m).
O. f. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 499.

mf fuhrmanni Strand, 1914....................St. Thomas
O. f. Strand, 1914c: 811 (Dmf).
O. f. Jäger, 2000c: 241, f. 9, 12, 15, 19, 21-22 (m).

f fuligineus (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus f. Pocock, 1901d: 491 (Df).
O. f. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 42, f. 11-12, 202-206 (f).

m fulvithorax Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. f. Berland, 1924a: 229, f. 151 (Dm).

mf furcatus Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
O. f. Lawrence, 1927: 41, pl. 2, f. 29, pl. 3, f. 68 (Dmf)

f fuscovariatus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 198, f. 28 (Df).

mf galapagoensis Banks, 1902....................Galapagos Is.
O. g. Banks, 1902c: 63, pl. 1, f. 7 (Df).
O. g. Baert & Maelfait, 1986: 56, f. 10-11 (Dm).

f gentilis (Karsch, 1879)....................West Africa
Sparassus g. Karsch, 1879e: 833 (Df).
O. g. Simon, 1880e: 345.

mf giganteus Keyserling, 1884....................USA, Mexico
O. g. Keyserling, 1884b: 681, pl. 21, f. 28 (Df).
O. g. Roth, 1988: 36 (removed mf from S of O. fasciculatus).

mf gracilipes Taczanowski, 1872....................Peru, French Guiana
O. g. Taczanowski, 1872: 77 (Dm).
Sparassus g. Keyserling, 1880: 241, pl. 7, f. 30 (m).
O. g. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 48, f. 24 (Df).

f grapsus Walckenaer, 1837....................Australia
O. g. Walckenaer, 1837: 564 (Df).

f gravelyi Sethi & Tikader, 1988....................India
O. g. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 43, f. 212-216 (Df).

?? greeni (Pocock, 1901)....................Sri Lanka
Sparassus g. Pocock, 1901d: 494 (D).

f guatemalensis Keyserling, 1887....................Guatemala
O. g. Keyserling, 1887b: 477, pl. 6, f. 37 (Df).

j guineibius Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
O. g. Strand, 1911e: 7 (Dj).

j guttipes (Simon, 1897)....................South Africa
Sparassus g. Simon, 1897a: 36 (Dj).

f hampsoni (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus h. Pocock, 1901d: 491 (Df).
O. h. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 41, f. 197-201 (f).

f helvus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia
Sparassus h. Keyserling, 1880: 262, pl. 7, f. 144 (Df).
O. h. Simon, 1880a: 300.

f hirtus (Karsch, 1879)....................Sri Lanka
Pelmopoda hirta Karsch, 1879d: 560 (Df).
Sparassus h. Pocock, 1900a: 267.

m hoplites Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
O. h. Caporiacco, 1941b: 106, f. 38 (Dm).

f humboldtianus Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. h. Berland, 1924a: 231, f. 159 (Df).

mf hyeroglyphicus Mello-Leitão, 1918....................Brazil
O. h. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 48, f. 25-26 (Dmf; spelled hyerogliphicus in key, hyeroglyphycus in heading, as above in legend).

f inaequipes (Simon, 1890)....................Sunda Is.
Sarotes i. Simon, in Hasselt, 1890: 206 (Df).
O. i. Roewer, 1955c: 698.

mf insignifer Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
O. i. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 353, f. 18-20, 22-25 (Dmf).

f insulanus (Thorell, 1881)....................Kei Is.
Sparassus i. Thorell, 1881: 263 (Df).
O. i. Strand, 1911d: 156.

mf iranii (Pocock, 1901)....................Pakistan, India
Sparassus i. Pocock, 1901d: 492 (Df).
O. i. Gravely, 1931: 242, f. 5C, 6D (f, Dm).
O. i. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 33, f. 146-151 (mf).

m isongonis Strand, 1915....................Cameroon
O. i. Strand, 1915b: 94 (Dm).

f ituricus Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
O. i. Strand, 1913a: 402 (Df).

m japonicus Jäger & Ono, 2000....................Ryukyu Is.
O. j. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 45, f. 7-15 (Dm).

m kassenjicola Strand, 1916....................Central Africa
O. k. Strand, 1916c: 79 (Dm).

mf keyserlingi (Simon, 1880)....................Brazil
Sadala k. Simon, 1880a: 323 (Dmf).
O. k. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 500.

f kiranae Sethi & Tikader, 1988....................India
O. k. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 38, f. 181-185 (Df).

mf kruegeri (Simon, 1897)....................South Africa
Sparassus k. Simon, 1897b: 488 (Dmf).
Sparassus k. Simon, 1897a: 33, f. 34 (m).
O. k. Roewer, 1955c: 695.

mf lacticolor Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
O. l. Lawrence, 1952a: 210, f. 49-50 (Dmf).

f laevatus (Simon, 1897)....................Ethiopia
Sparassus l. Simon, 1897f: 388 (Df).
O. l. Roewer, 1955c: 695.

mf lamarcki (Latreille, 1806)....................Madagascar to Sri Lanka, India
Thomisus l. Latreille, 1806: 113 (Dmf).
O. captiosus Walckenaer, 1837: 565 (Df).
O. captiosus Vinson, 1863: 93, 304, pl. 2, f. 1 (f).
O. l. Simon, 1880a: 301.
O. l. Karsch, 1891: 292, pl. 11, f. 14 (mf).
Sparassus l. Pocock, 1900a: 267.
Eusparassus l. Järvi, 1914: 60, 176, f. 50, pl. 4, f. 11-13 (f).
O. l. Gravely, 1931: 241, f. 5B, 6B-C (mf).

f lamarcki taprobanicus Strand, 1913....................Sri Lanka
O. l. t. Strand, 1913d: 119 (Df).

f lepidus Vellard, 1924....................Brazil
O. l. Vellard, 1924a: 163, pl. 13, f. 48 (Df).

j longespinus Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. longespina Caporiacco, 1947d: 203 (Dj).

m longipedatus Roewer, 1951....................Brazil
Macrinus longipes Simon, 1887g: 471 (Dm; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1837, sub Olios).
O. longipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 500.
O. l. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

mf longipedes Roewer, 1951....................Sudan
Midamus longipes Simon, 1884k: 8, pl. 1, f. 13-15 (Dmf; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1837, sub Olios).
Sparassus longipes Pavesi, 1897b: 171.
O. l. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name; N.B.: if valid, a different replacement name will be needed, as Roewer's choice is plural and hence not permitted by the ICZN).

f luctuosus Banks, 1898....................Mexico
O. l. Banks, 1898b: 267, pl. 16, f. 15 (Df).

mf lutescens (Thorell, 1894)....................Myanmar, Sumatra, Java
Midamus l. Thorell, 1894a: 12 (Df).
Sparassus l. Pocock, 1900a: 269.
O. l. Dyal, 1935: 207, pl. 17, f. 148 (f).
Sparassus l. Simon, 1899a: 100 (Dm).

f luteus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Sparassus l. Keyserling, 1880: 244, pl. 7, f. 132 (Df).
Sadala lutea Simon, 1880a: 318.
O. l. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 500.

mf machadoi Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
O. m. lawrence, 1952a: 208, f. 47-48 (Dmf).

f macroepigynus Soares, 1944....................Brazil
O. macroepigynum Soares, 1944a: 161, f. 7-8 (Df).

f maculatus (Blackwall, 1862)....................Brazil, West Indies
Sparassus m. Blackwall, 1862b: 424 (Dj).
O. m. Simon, 1880a: 311.
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 50, f. 27 (Df).

j maculinotatus Strand, 1909....................South Africa
O. m. Strand, 1909g: 581 (Dj).

m mahabangkawitus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 281, f. 166a-c (Dm).
O. m. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 43, f. 16-17 (m).

mf malagassus Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
O. m. Strand, 1907a: 558 (Df).
O. m. Strand, 1916b: 71 (Dm).

f malagassus septifer Strand, 1908....................Madagascar
O. m. s. Strand, 1908f: 480 (Df).

mf manifestus O. P.-Cambridge, 1890....................Guatemala
O. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 68, pl. 8, f. 16, 18 (Dmf).
Sparassus m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 125, pl. 9, f. 6.

f marshalli (Pocock, 1898)....................South Africa
Sparassus (Midamus) m. Pocock, 1898c: 222, pl. 8, f. 15 (Df).

f mathani (Simon, 1880)....................Peru, Brazil
Sadala m. Simon, 1880a: 327 (Df).
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 51, f. 28 (f).

mf menghaiensis (Wang & Zhang, 1990)....................China
Heteropoda m. Wang & Zhang, 1990: 91, f. 1-3 (Dm).
O. m. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 130 (Tm from Heteropoda).
O. m. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 29, f. 44-47 (Df).

mf milleti (Pocock, 1901)....................India, Sri Lanka
Sparassus m. Pocock, 1901d: 494 (Dm).
O. m. Gravely, 1931: 244, f. 5G, 6F (m, Df).
O. m. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 35, f. 163-168 (mf).

mf minax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................USA, Mexico
Sparassus m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 177, pl. 22, f. 3-4 (Dmf).
Sparassus m. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 125, pl. 9, f. 8-9 (mf).
Sparassus m. Banks, 1901a: 585, pl. 22, f. 8 (m).
O. m. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 500.

f minensis (Mello-Leitão, 1917)....................Brazil
Polybetes m. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 96, f. 17 (Df).
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 51, f. 29 (f).

f mohavensis Fox, 1937....................USA
O. m. Fox, 1937e: 472, f. 4 (Df).

f monticola Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. m. Berland, 1924a: 231, f. 160 (Df).

?? morbillosus (MacLeay, 1827)....................Australia
Thomisus m. MacLeay, 1827: 469 (D).
O. m. Walckenaer, 1842: 473 (D).
O. morbidosa Simon, 1864: 410.

m mordax (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899)....................Madagascar
Rhitymna m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899b: 522, pl. 2, f. 5 (Dm).
O. m. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tm from Rhitymna).

f mutabilis Mello-Leitão, 1917....................Brazil
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1917a: 95, f. 18 (Df).
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 52, f. 34 (f).

f mygalinus Doleschall, 1857....................Moluccas, New Guinea
O. m. Doleschall, 1857: 426 (Df).
O. m. Doleschall, 1859: 54, pl. 5, f. 5 (f).
Heteropoda badia L. Koch, 1875a: 732, pl. 64, f. 1 (Df).
Sarotes m. Thorell, 1878b: 188.
O. m. Strand, 1909f: 4.

f mygalinus cinctipes Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
O. m. c. Merian, 1911: 274 (Df).

f mygalinus nigripalpis Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
O. m. n. Merian, 1911: 272 (Df).

mf nanningensis (Hu & Ru, 1988)....................China
Micrommata n. Hu & Ru, 1988: 92, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
Micrommata n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 269F, L (mf).
Heteropoda guangdongensis Yin, Yan & Kim, 2000: 5, f. 1-4 (Df).
Micrommata hainanensis He & Hu, 2000a: 14, f. 1-2 (Df).
O. n. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 130 (Tmf from Micrommata, S).

f naturalisticus Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
O. n. Chamberlin, 1924b: 659, f. 101 (Df).

m neocaledonicus Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. n. Berland, 1924a: 227, f. 146-147 (Dm).

f nigrifrons (Simon, 1897)....................Java
Rhitymna n. Simon, 1897b: 485 (Df).
O. n. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tf from Rhitymna).

f nigristernis (Simon, 1880)....................Brazil
Sadala n. Simon, 1880a: 322 (Df).
O. n. Simon, 1897a: 36.

mf nigriventris Taczanowski, 1872....................French Guiana
O. n. Taczanowski, 1872: 78 (Dmf).

mf nigrovittatus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Sparassus n. Keyserling, 1880: 247, pl. 7, f. 134 (Dmf).
O. n. Simon, 1880a: 310.

f niveomaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Ecuador
O. n. Mello-Leitão, 1941a: 125 (Df).

mf nossibeensis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
O. n. Strand, 1907a: 557 (Df).
O. n. Strand, 1916b: 70 (Dm).

m oberzelleri Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
O. o. Kritscher, 1966b: 385, f. 20-24 (Dm).

mf obesulus (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus o. Pocock, 1901d: 493 (Df).
O. o. Gravely, 1931: 245, f. 5J, 6H (f, Dm).
O. obesulas Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 36, f. 169-174 (mf).

m obscurus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama
Sparassus o. Keyserling, 1880: 255, pl. 7, f. 139 (Dm).
O. o. Simon, 1880a: 300.
Sparassus o. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 124, pl. 9, f. 3.

m obtusus (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Guatemala
Sparassus o. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 123, pl. 9, f. 2 (Dm).
O. o. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 501.

j occidentalis (Karsch, 1879)....................Congo
Heteropoda o. Karsch, 1879a: 341 (Dj).
O. o. Simon, 1880a: 299.

f orchiticus Mello-Leitão, 1930....................Brazil
O. o. Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 67, f. 30-31 (Df).

m ornatus (Thorell, 1877)....................Sulawesi
Palystes o. Thorell, 1877b: 488 (Dm).
Sparassus o. Thorell, 1878b: 191.
O. o. Simon, 1880a: 299.

f oubatchensis Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
O. o. Berland, 1924a: 227, f. 148-150 (Df).

m paalongus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 281, f. 165a-c (Dm).

f pacifer Lessert, 1921....................Congo, East Africa
O. p. Lessert, 1921: 385, f. 6 (Df).

m paenuliformis Strand, 1916....................West Africa
O. p. Strand, 1916b: 69 (Dm).

m pagurus Walckenaer, 1837....................Australia
O. p. Walckenaer, 1837: 564 (Dm).

mf paraensis (Keyserling, 1880)....................Brazil
Sparassus p. Keyserling, 1880: 266, pl. 7, f. 147 (Df).
Sadala p. Simon, 1880a: 319 (Dm).
O. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 501.

j patagiatus (Simon, 1897)....................India
Sparassus p. Simon, 1897g: 256 (Dj).
O. p. Roewer, 1955c: 699.

f pellucidus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Sparassus p. Keyserling, 1880: 250, pl. 7, f. 136 (Df).
Sadala pellucida Simon, 1880a: 310.
O. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 501.

mf peninsulanus Banks, 1898....................Mexico
O. p. Banks, 1898b: 266, pl. 16, f. 19 (Dmf).

f perezi Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 283, f. 167a-j (Df).

mf peruvianus Roewer, 1951....................Peru
Sparassus montanus Keyserling, 1880: 245, pl. 7, f. 133 (Dmf; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1847).
O. montanus Simon, 1880a: 310.
O. p. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

m phipsoni (Pocock, 1899)....................India
Sparassus p. Pocock, 1899d: 752 (Dm).
O. p. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 44, f. 13, 217-218 (m).

mf pictitarsis (Simon, 1880)....................Peru, Brazil
Sadala p. Simon, 1880a: 320 (Dmf).
O. p. Simon, 1897a: 36.

f plumipes Mello-Leitão, 1937....................Brazil
O. p. Mello-Leitão, 1937a: 10, f. 12 (Df).

m pollexensis Schenkel, 1953....................Venezuela
O. p. Schenkel, 1953a: 41, f. 35 (Dm).

f positivus Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
O. p. Chamberlin, 1924b: 657, f. 99 (Df).

j praecinctus (L. Koch, 1865)....................New South Wales
Sparassus p. L. Koch, 1865: 872 (Dj).
O. p. Roewer, 1955c: 703.

f princeps Hogg, 1914....................New Guinea
O. p. Hogg, 1914a: 57 (Df).
O. p. Hogg, 1915a: 464, f. 30 (f).

m provocator Walckenaer, 1837....................South Africa
O. p. Walckenaer, 1837: 575 (Dm).

f pulchripes (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus p. Thorell, 1899: 66 (Df).
O. p. Roewer, 1955c: 696.

mf punctipes Simon, 1884....................India to Sumatra
O. p. Simon, 1884q: 339 (Df).
O. versicolor Simon, 1884q: 367 (Df).
Sarotes impudicus Thorell, 1887: 241 (Dm).
Sarotes p. Thorell, 1887: 244 (Dm).
Sarotes venustus Thorell, 1887: 248 (Dj).
Sarotes callipygus Thorell, 1887: 250 (Df).
Sarotes impudicus Thorell, 1892b: 233 (Df).
Sparassus impudicus Pocock, 1900a: 268.
Sparassus p. Pocock, 1900a: 268.
O. impudicus Strand, 1909f: 1.
O. p. Gravely, 1931: 242, f. 5D, 6E (mf).
O. p. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 37, f. 175-180 (mf, S).
O. p. Jäger, 2001b: 6, f. 2f-g (m).

f punctipes sordidatus (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Sarotes p. sordidata Thorell, 1895: 270 (Df).

f puniceus (Simon, 1880)....................Peru, Brazil
Sadala punicea Simon, 1880a: 328 (Df).
O. p. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 502.
O. p. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 55, f. 31 (f).

f punjabensis Dyal, 1935....................India
O. p. Dyal, 1935: 208, pl. 17, f. 149, 181 (Df).

f pusillus Simon, 1880....................Madagascar
O. p. Simon, 1880a: 305 (Df).

f pyrozonis (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus p. Pocock, 1901d: 490 (Df).
O. p. Roewer, 1955c: 699.

mf quinquelineatus Taczanowski, 1872....................French Guiana
O. q. Taczanowski, 1872: 80 (Dm).
O. q. Caporiacco, 1948a: 686, f. 103-104 (m, Df).

f roeweri Caporiacco, 1955....................Guyana
O. concolor Caporiacco, 1947a: 28 (Df; preoccupied by Keyserling, 1884).
O. concolor Caporiacco, 1948a: 687, f. 105 (f).
O. r. Caporiacco, in Roewer, 1955c: 708 (replacement name).

mf rosettii (Leardi, 1901)....................India
Midamus r. Leardi, 1901: 90 (Dmf).

f rotundiceps (Pocock, 1901)....................India
Sparassus r. Pocock, 1901d: 493 (Df).
O. r. Roewer, 1955c: 699.

f rubripes Taczanowski, 1872....................French Guiana
O. r. Taczanowski, 1872: 75 (Df).

f rubriventris (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas, New Guinea
Sparassus r. Thorell, 1881: 261 (Df).
O. r. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 351, f. 11, 14-15, 72 (f).

m rufilatus (Pocock, 1899)....................Cameroon, Congo
Sparassus r. Pocock, 1899e: 878, pl. 56, f. 13 (Dm).
O. r. Lessert, 1946: 207.

f rufus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Colombia
Sparassus r. Keyserling, 1880: 263, pl. 7, f. 145 (Df).
Sadala rufa Simon, 1880a: 318.
O. r. Simon, 1897a: 36.

f ruwenzoricus Strand, 1913....................Central Africa
O. r. Strand, 1913a: 401 (Df).

f sanctivincenti (Simon, 1897)....................St. Vincent
Sparassus sancti-vincentii Simon, 1897d: 877 (Df).
O. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 502.

mf sanguinifrons (Simon, 1906)....................India
Eusparassus s. Simon, 1906c: 312 (Dm).
O. s. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 27, f. 32-35, 39-43 (Tm from Eusparassus, Df).

m scalptor Jäger & Ono, 2001....................Taiwan
O. s. Jäger & Ono, 2001: 28, f. 26-28 (Dm).

f scepticus Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
O. s. Chamberlin, 1924b: 658, f. 120 (Df).

mf schistus Chamberlin, 1919....................USA
O. s. Chamberlin, 1919b: 10, pl. 4, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
O. s. Fox, 1937e: 469, f. 7, 10 (mf).

f schonlandi (Pocock, 1900)....................South Africa
Sparassus schönlandi Pocock, 1900e: 330 (Df).
O. schönlandi Roewer, 1955c: 696.

f senilis Simon, 1880....................India, Sri Lanka
O. s. Simon, 1880a: 303 (Df).
Sparassus s. Pocock, 1900a: 267.
Pelmopoda s. Järvi, 1914: 85, 214, f. 64, pl. 9, f. 3-5 (f).
O. sensilis Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 39, f. 186-190 (f).

mf sericeus (Kroneberg, 1875)....................Central Asia
Sparassus s. Kroneberg, 1875: 28, pl. 3, f. 19 (Dmf).
O. s. Simon, 1880a: 298.

?? sexpunctatus Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
O. s. Caporiacco, 1947a: 28 (D).
O. s. Caporiacco, 1948a: 688 (D).

m sherwoodi Lessert, 1929....................Congo
O. s. Lessert, 1929: 128, f. 14 (Dm).

f similaris (Rainbow, 1898)....................New Guinea
Sarotes s. Rainbow, 1898a: 346, pl. 7, f. 10 (Df).
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 703.

f similis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890)....................Guatemala
Vindullus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 67, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df).
Sparassus s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 124.
O. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 503.

f simoni (O. P.-Cambridge, 1890)....................Guatemala
Sadala simonii O. P.-Cambridge, 1890a: 65, pl. 8, f. 17 (Df).
Sparassus s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 124.
O. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 503.

m sjostedti Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
O. sjöstedti Lessert, 1921: 391, f. 12-13 (Dm).

m skwarrae (Roewer, 1933)....................Mexico
Sparassus s. Roewer, 1933: 187, f. 3 (Dm).
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 709.

f socotranus (Pocock, 1903)....................Socotra
Sparassus s. Pocock, 1903g: 196 (Df).
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 696.

f somalicus Caporiacco, 1940....................Somalia
O. s. Caporiacco, 1940c: 774, f. 3 (Df).

m soratensis Strand, 1907....................Bolivia
O. s. Strand, 1907a: 557 (Dm).
O. s. Strand, 1907g: 422 (Dm).

f spenceri Pocock, 1896....................South Africa
O. s. Pocock, 1896a: 62, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df).
Sparassus s. Pocock, 1898c: 222.
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 696.

m spiculosus (Pocock, 1901)....................South Africa
Sparassus s. Pocock, 1901b: 340 (Dm).

m spinipalpis (Pocock, 1901)....................South Africa
Sparassus s. Pocock, 1901b: 340 (Dm).
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 697.

m stictopus (Pocock, 1898)....................South Africa
Sparassus (Vindullus) s. Pocock, 1898c: 223, pl. 8, f. 16 (Dm).

m stimulator (Simon, 1897)....................India
Sparassus s. Simon, 1897g: 258 (Dm).
O. s. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 45, f. 219-220 (m).

f strandi Kolosváry, 1934....................New Guinea
O. s. Kolosváry, 1934d: 44, f. 1-2 (Df).

j striatus (Blackwall, 1867)....................India
Sparassus s. Blackwall, 1867a: 390 (Dj).
O. s. Simon, 1880a: 311.

m stylifer (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Mexico, Brazil
Sparassus s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 125, pl. 9, f. 7 (Dm).
O. s. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 503.

mf suavis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1876)....................Israel, Egypt
Sparassus s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 528 (D).
Eusparassus s. Reimoser, 1919: 178.
O. impediens Denis, 1947a: 52, pl. 2, f. 17 (Df).
O. s. Levy, 1989: 152, f. 71-81 (Tmf from Eusparassus, S; N.B.: "nicht zu deuten!" sub Sparassus per Roewer)

m subadultus Mello-Leitão, 1930....................Brazil
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 66, f. 29 (Dm).

j subpusillus Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
O. s. Strand, 1907d: 737 (Dj).

mf sulphuratus (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus s. Thorell, 1899: 67 (Dmf).
O. s. Roewer, 1955c: 697.

m sylvaticus (Blackwall, 1862)....................Brazil
Sparassus s. Blackwall, 1862b: 423 (Dm).
O. s. Simon, 1880a: 310.

f tamerlani Roewer, 1951....................New Guinea
Sparassus haemorrhoidalis Thorell, 1881: 256 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1875, sub Heteropoda).
O. t. Roewer, 1951: 447 (replacement name).

m tarandus (Simon, 1897)....................India
Sparassus t. Simon, 1897i: 294 (Dm).
O. t. Roewer, 1955c: 700.

mf tener (Thorell, 1891)....................Pakistan, India, Myanmar
Sparassus t. Thorell, 1891: 80 (Dm).
O. t. Gravely, 1931: 244, f. 5H, 6G (m, Df).
O. t. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 40, f. 191-196 (mf).

mf tiantongensis (Zhang & Kim, 1996)....................China
Heteropoda t. Zhang & Kim, 1996: 77, f. 1-5 (Df; N.B.: misspelled H. tiantongensi in heading, correct in legend).
Heteropoda t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 269B (f).
O. t. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 131 (Tf from Heteropoda).
O. t. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 27, f. 27-31, 36-38 (f, Dm).

f tigrinus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Peru
Sparassus t. Keyserling, 1880: 251, pl. 7, f. 137 (Df).
O. t. Simon, 1880a: 310.

m tikaderi Kundu, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1999....................India
O. t. Kundu, Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1999: 102, f. 7-13, pl. 1B (Dm).

j timidus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885)....................Yarkand
Sparassus t. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 72 (Dj).
O. t. Roewer, 1955c: 693.

m triarmatus Lessert, 1936....................Mozambique
O. t. Lessert, 1936: 268, f. 66 (Dm).

m trifurcatus (Pocock, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus t. Pocock, 1899e: 877, pl. 58, f. 28 (Dm).
O. t. Roewer, 1955c: 697.

f trinitatis Strand, 1916....................Trinidad
O. t. Strand, 1916b: 126 (Df).

m tuckeri Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
O. t. Lawrence, 1927: 42, pl. 3, f. 67 (Dm).

f valenciae Strand, 1916....................Venezuela
O. v. Strand, 1916b: 125 (Df).

j variatus (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon
Sparassus v. Thorell, 1899: 65 (Dj).
O. v. Roewer, 1955c: 697.

mf velox (Simon, 1880)....................Peru
Sadala v. Simon, 1880a: 325 (Dmf).
O. v. Petrunkevitch, 1911: 503.

m ventrosus Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
O. v. Nicolet, 1849: 413 (Dm).
Sadala v. Simon, 1880a: 319.

f vestigator (Simon, 1897)....................East Africa
Sparassus v. Simon, 1897f: 389 (Df).
O. v. Roewer, 1955c: 697.

mf vitiosus Vellard, 1924....................Brazil
O. v. Vellard, 1924a: 162, pl. 13, f. 47 (Dmf).

j vittifemur Strand, 1916....................Central Africa
O. v. Strand, 1916c: 80 (Dj).

f werneri (Simon, 1906)....................Sudan
Rhitymna w. Simon, 1906a: 1167 (Df).
O. w. Jäger, 2003: 101 (Tf from Rhitymna).

j wolfi Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
O. w. Strand, 1911b: 206 (Dj).

m wroughtoni (Simon, 1897)....................India
Sparassus w. Simon, 1897g: 257 (Dm).
O. w. Gravely, 1931: 244, f. 5F (m).
O. w. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 45, f. 221 (m).

mf xerxes (Pocock, 1901)....................Iran to India
Sparassus x. Pocock, 1901d: 489 (Df).
Sparassus maynardi Pocock, 1901d: 490 (Dmf).
Sparassus pearsoni Pocock, 1901d: 492 (Df).
O. x. Gravely, 1931: 240, f. 5A, 6A (mf).
O. x. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 35, f. 157-162 (mf).

f yucatanus Chamberlin, 1925....................Mexico
O. y. Chamberlin, 1925d: 219 (Df).

j zebra (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas
Sparassus z. Thorell, 1881: 266 (Dj).
O. z. Roewer, 1955c: 700.

f zulu Simon, 1880....................South Africa
O. z. Simon, 1880a: 304 (Df).

Gen. Orchestrella Lawrence, 1965

O. Lawrence, 1965: 7, type O. longipes Lawrence, 1965.

f caroli Lawrence, 1966....................Namibia
O. c. Lawrence, 1966: 13, f. 3d (Df).

m longipes Lawrence, 1965 *....................Namibia
O. l. Lawrence, 1965: 8, f. 4a-b (Dm).

Gen. Origes Simon, 1897

m chloroticus Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 266, f. 54 (Dm).

m pollens Simon, 1897 *....................Ecuador
O. p. Simon, 1897b: 487 (Dm).
O. p. Simon, 1897a: 45, f. 33 (m).

Gen. Paenula Simon, 1897

f paupercula Simon, 1897 *....................Ecuador
P. p. Simon, 1897b: 486 (Df).

Gen. Palystella Lawrence, 1928

j browni Lawrence, 1962....................Namibia
P. b. Lawrence, 1962: 206, f. 3c, f, i (Dj).

f namaquensis Lawrence, 1938....................Namibia
P. n. Lawrence, 1938b: 221, f. 5 (Df).

mf pallida Lawrence, 1938....................Namibia
P. pallidus Lawrence, 1938b: 222, f. 6 (Dmf).

f sexmaculata Lawrence, 1928 *....................Namibia
P. sexmaculatus Lawrence, 1928: 250, pl. 22, f. 33 (Df).

Gen. Palystes L. Koch, 1875

N.B.: not a senior synonym of Gnathopalystes Rainbow, 1899 (Croeser, 1996: 110).

Transferred to other genera:
P. crucifer Simon, 1880 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. cultrifer Pocock, 1900 -- see Parapalystes.
P. dasyurinus Hogg, 1914 -- see Heteropoda.
P. ferox (Rainbow, 1899) -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. ignicomus L. Koch, 1875 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. incanus Thorell, 1890 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. kochi Simon, 1880 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. ledleyi Hogg, 1922 -- see Heteropoda.
P. lycosinus Pocock, 1900 -- see Parapalystes.
P. megacephalus (C. L. Koch, 1845) -- see Parapalystes.
P. nigriventer Kulczyn'ski, 1910 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. nigrocornutus Merian, 1911 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. pilipodus Strand, 1913 -- see Anchonastus.
P. rutilans Simon, 1899 -- see Gnathopalystes.
P. scutatus (Pocock, 1902) -- see Panaretella.
P. speciosus Pocock, 1898 -- see Heteropoda.
P. whiteae Pocock, 1902 -- see Parapalystes.

In synonymy:
P. affinis Lessert, 1921 = P. ellioti Pocock, 1896 (Croeser, 1996: 67).
P. amanicus Strand, 1907 = P. ellioti Pocock, 1896 (Croeser, 1996: 67).
P. bornemiszai Caporiacco, 1947 = P. hoehneli Simon, 1890 (Croeser, 1996: 70).
P. chaperi Simon, 1880 = P. castaneus (Latreille, 1819) (Croeser, 1996: 25).
P. kibonotensis Lessert, 1921 = P. hoehneli Simon, 1890 (Croeser, 1996: 70).
P. modificus Strand, 1906 = P. superciliosus L. koch, 1875 (Croeser, 1996: 56).
P. natalius (Karsch, 1878) = P. superciliosus L. koch, 1875 (Croeser, 1996: 56).
P. rubrioculatus Strand, 1906 = P. hoehneli Simon, 1890 (Croeser, 1996: 70, after Strand, 1907).
P. superciliosus fasciiventris Strand, 1907 = P. superciliosus L. koch, 1875 (Croeser, 1996: 56).

mf ansiedippenaarae Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. a. Croeser, 1996: 78, f. 104-108 (Dmf).

mf castaneus (Latreille, 1819) *....................South Africa
Thomisus c. Latreille, 1819: 30 (D).
Olios c. Walckenaer, 1837:571 (Dm).
Olios fuscus Walckenaer, 1837: 573 (Dm).
Ocypete melanogaster C. L. Koch, 1845: 31, f. 975 (Dm).
Ocypete nobilis C. L. Koch, 1845: 37, f. 979 (f, misidentified).
P. frenatus L. Koch, 1875a: 705, pl. 60, f. 4 (Df).
P. c. Simon, 1880a: 262.
P. chaperi Simon, 1880a: 263 (Dm).
Olios melanogaster Simon, 1880a: 298.
P. c. Pocock, 1896a: 63, pl. 8, f. 9 (mf).
P. c. Simon, 1897a: 65, f. 53, 56, 58 (m).
P. c. Järvi, 1914: 66, 183, pl. 5, f. 9-10 (f).
P. c. Lamoral, 1973: 614, f. 1-8 (m).
P. c. Croeser, 1996: 25, f. 1-21 (mf, S).

j convexus Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
P. c. Strand, 1907d: 737 (Dj).

mf crawshayi Pocock, 1902....................Lesotho
P. c. Pocock, 1902a: 27 (Df).
P. c. Croeser, 1996: 39, f. 39-44 (f, Dm).

mf ellioti Pocock, 1896....................Central, East Africa
P. e. Pocock, 1896a: 58, pl. 8, f. 2 (Df).
P. amanicus Strand, 1907a: 541 (Dj).
P. amanicus Strand, 1907n: 680 (Dj).
P. affinis Lessert, 1921: 397, f. 16 (Dm).
P. e. Croeser, 1996: 67, f. 81-88 (f, Sm).

mf flavidus Simon, 1897....................India
P. f. Simon, 1897b: 489 (Dj).
P. f. Pocock, 1900a: 266 (Df).
P. f. Gravely, 1931: 258, f. 14A-B (f, Dm).
P. f. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 178, f. 38-43 (mf).

m fornasinii (Pavesi, 1881)....................Mozambique
Sparassus f. Pavesi, 1881: 548 (Dm).
P. f. Simon, 1903a: 1028.

mf hoehneli Simon, 1890....................Kenya, Tanzania
P. höhneli Simon, 1890b: 129 (Df).
P. rubrioculatus Strand, 1906b: 689 (Dm).
P. höhneli Strand, 1907p: 91.
P. kibonotensis Lessert, 1921: 393, f. 14-15, 17-18 (Dmf).
P. bornemiszai Caporiacco, 1947d: 205, f. 49 (Dmf).
P. h. Järvi, 1914: 69, 186, f. 56, pl. 6, f. 5-8 (f).
P. h. Croeser, 1996: 70, f. 89-96 (f, Sm).

mf johnstoni Pocock, 1896....................Botswana, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, Uganda
P. j. Pocock, 1896a: 57, pl. 8, f. 1 (Dmf).
P. j. Järvi, 1914: 70, 187, pl. 6, f. 9-12 (f).
P. j. Croeser, 1996: 74, f. 97-100 (mf).

mf karooensis Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. k. Croeser, 1996: 50, f. 45-56 (Dmf).

mf leppanae Pocock, 1902....................South Africa
P. l. Pocock, 1902a: 23, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
P. l. Croeser, 1996: 41, f. 57-62 (f, Dm).

m leroyorum Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. l. Croeser, 1996: 81, f. 101-103 (Dm).

f lunatus Pocock, 1896....................South Africa
P. l. Pocock, 1896a: 60, pl. 8, f. 5 (Df).
P. l. Croeser, 1996: 37, f. 37-38 (f).

mf martinfilmeri Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. m. Croeser, 1996: 30, f. 23-27, 29, 31 (Dmf).

mf perornatus Pocock, 1900....................South Africa
P. p. Pocock, 1900e: 331 (Df).
P. p. Pocock, 1902a: 23, pl. 3, f. 10 (f).
P. p. Croeser, 1996: 46, f. 63-70 (f, Dm).

f pinnotheres (Walckenaer, 1805)....................New South Wales, New Caledonia
Thomisus p. Walckenaer, 1805: 36 (D).
Olios pinnotherus Walckenaer, 1837: 565 (Df).
P. pinnotherus L. Koch, 1875a: 703, pl. 60, f. 3 (f).

f reticulatus Rainbow, 1899....................Santa Cruz Is.
P. r. Rainbow, 1899b: 312, pl. 24, f. 4 (Df).

m spiralis Strand, 1907....................Madagascar
P. s. Strand, 1907d: 737 (Dm).

mf stilleri Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. s. Croeser, 1996: 33, f. 28, 30, 32-36 (Dmf).

mf stuarti Croeser, 1996....................South Africa
P. s. Croeser, 1996: 53, f. 71-75 (Dmf).

mf superciliosus L. Koch, 1875....................Southern Africa
P. s. L. Koch, 1875a: 706, pl. 61, f. 1 (Dmf).
Heteropoda natalia Karsch, 1878c: 772 (Df).
Olios natalicus Simon, 1880a: 299.
P. spenceri Pocock, 1896a: 58, pl. 8, f. 3 (Dmf).
P. pulchripes Pocock, 1896a: 60, pl. 8, f. 4 (Df).
P. natalius Pocock, 1898c: 222.
P. modificus Strand, 1906c: 37 (Dm).
P. s. fasciiventris Strand, 1907a: 541 (Df).
P. s. Strand, 1907n: 674.
P. s. fasciiventris Strand, 1907n: 676 (Dmf).
P. natalius Järvi, 1914: 188, f. 57, pl. 6, f. 13-15 (f).
P. natalius Lawrence, 1937: 251 (m).
P. s. Croeser, 1996: 56, f. 77-80 (mf, S).

Gen. Panaretella Lawrence, 1937

f distincta (Pocock, 1896) *....................South Africa
Panaretus distinctus Pocock, 1896a: 61, pl. 8, f. 7 (Df).
Paranetella d. Lawrence, 1937: 249 (lapsus in generic name).
P. d. Lawrence, 1952a: 210 (correction).

mf immaculata Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
P. i. Lawrence, 1952a: 211, f. 51-53 (Dmf).

mf minor Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
P. m. Lawrence, 1952a: 212, f. 54-55 (Dmf).

f scutata (Pocock, 1902)....................South Africa
Palystes scutatus Pocock, 1902a: 24, pl. 3, f. 13 (Df).
P. s. Croeser, 1996: 92 (Tf from Palystes).

mf zuluana Lawrence, 1937....................South Africa
Paranetella z. Lawrence, 1937: 249, f. 20a-b (Dmf).
P. z. Lawrence, 1952a: 213, f. 56 (m).

Gen. Pandercetes L. Koch, 1875

N.B.: not a senior synonym of Pedinopistha Karsch, 1880.

Transferred to other genera:
P. finschi (Karsch, 1880) -- see Pedinopistha under Philodromidae.
P. petulcus (Karsch, 1880) -- see Pedinopistha under Philodromidae.

f celatus Pocock, 1899....................India
P. c. Pocock, 1899d: 753 (Df).

f celebensis Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
P. c. Merian, 1911: 263 (Df).

m celebensis vulcanicola Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
P. c. v. Merian, 1911: 264 (Dm).

f decipiens Pocock, 1899....................India, Sri Lanka
P. d. Pocock, 1899d: 753 (Df).

mf gracilis L. Koch, 1875 *....................Moluccas, Sulawesi, New Guinea, Queensland
P. g. L. Koch, 1875a: 740, pl. 65, f. 2 (Dm).
P. g. Simon, 1897a: 56, f. 29 (m).
P. g. Merian, 1911: 264 (Df).
P. g. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 14g (m).

mf isopus Thorell, 1881....................Moluccas, New Guinea
P. i. Thorell, 1881: 309 (Df).
P. i. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 368, f. 59-62, 66, 74 (f, Dm).

m longipes Thorell, 1881....................Yule Is.
P. l. Thorell, 1881: 312 (Dm).
P. l. Jäger, 2002b: 57, f. 173-176 (m).

m macilentus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
P. m. Thorell, 1895: 267 (Dm).

mf malleator Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia, Aru Is.
P. m. Thorell, 1890d: 325 (Dm).
P. pallicolor Strand, 1911d: 160 (f, provisional name only).

f manoius Roewer, 1938....................New Guinea
P. m. Roewer, 1938: 66, f. 43 (Df).

f niger Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
P. n. Merian, 1911: 262, pl. 9, f. 13-14 (Df).
P. n. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 15i-k (f).

f nigrogularis (Simon, 1897)....................Java
Adrastis n. Simon, 1897b: 489 (Df).
P. n. Jäger, 2002b: 56, f. 177-183 (Tf from Adrastis=Heteropoda).

j ochreus Hogg, 1922....................Vietnam
P. ochrea Hogg, 1922: 292, f. 4 (Dj).

j palliventris Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
P. p. Strand, 1911d: 160 (Dj).

m peronianus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................New Zealand
Delena p. Walckenaer, 1837: 493 (Dm).
Heteropoda peroniana Simon, 1880a: 269.
P. p. Roewer, 1955c: 723.

f plumipes (Doleschall, 1859)....................Sri Lanka, Amboina, New Guinea
Delena p. Doleschall, 1859: 53, pl. 3, f. 9 (Df).
Tychicus p. Simon, 1880a: 254.
Zatapina p. Karsch, 1891: 290.
P. p. Simon, 1897a: 50, f. 44.
P. p. Järvi, 1914: 84, 211, f. 63, pl. 9, f. 1-2 (f).

f plumosus Pocock, 1899....................New Britain
P. p. Pocock, 1899f: 112, pl. 10, f. 10 (Df).

f regalis Roewer, 1938....................New Guinea
P. r. Roewer, 1938: 64, f. 42 (Df).

Gen. Parapalystes Croeser, 1996

P. Croeser, 1996: 85, type P. euphorbiae Croeser, 1996.

mf cultrifer (Pocock, 1900)....................South Africa
Palystes c. Pocock, 1900e: 331 (Dm).
Palystes c. Pocock, 1902a: 24, pl. 3, f. 12 (m).
P. c. Croeser, 1996: 90 (Tmf from Palystes).

mf euphorbiae Croeser, 1996 *....................South Africa
P. e. Croeser, 1996: 87, f. 110-115 (Dmf).

mf lycosinus (Pocock, 1900)....................South Africa
Palystes l. Pocock, 1900e: 330 (Dmf).
P. l. Croeser, 1996: 90 (removed mf from S of P. megalocephalus).

mf megacephalus (C. L. Koch, 1845)....................South Africa
Ocypete megacephala C. L. Koch, 1845: 25, f. 972 (Df).
Olios m. Simon, 1880a: 298.
Palystes m. Pocock, 1896a: 63 (Dm).
Remmius m. Simon, 1897a: 41.
Palystes m. Strand, 1907n: 679.
P. m. Croeser, 1996: 90 (Tmf from Palystes).

mf whiteae (Pocock, 1902)....................South Africa
Palystes w. Pocock, 1902a: 24, pl. 3, f. 11 (Dm).
Palystes w. Strand, 1907n: 678 (Df).
P. w. Croeser, 1996: 91 (Tmf from Palystes).

Gen. Pediana Simon, 1880

j aurochelis Strand, 1907....................Java
P. a. Strand, 1907m: 434 (Dj).

mf horni (Hogg, 1896)....................Australia
Isopeda h. Hogg, 1896: 340, pl. 24, f. 12 (Df).
P. h. Hogg, 1903a: 462.
P. h. Hirst, 1989b: 121, f. 14-18 (f, Dm).

m longbottomi Hirst, 1996....................Western Australia
P. l. Hirst, 1996: 156, f. 10-13 (Dm).

f mainae Hirst, 1995....................Northern Territory
P. m. Hirst, 1995: 145, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf occidentalis Hogg, 1903....................Western Australia, South Australia
P. o. Hogg, 1903a: 461, f. 102 (Df).
P. o. Hirst, 1989b: 118, f. 6-10 (f, Dm).

mf paradoxa Hirst, 1996....................South Australia
P. p. Hirst, 1996: 160, f. 20-26 (Dmf).

mf regina (L. Koch, 1875) *....................Western Australia, Queensland, New South Wales
Heteropoda r. L. Koch, 1875a: 761, pl. 61, f. 6 (Df).
P. r. Simon, 1880a: 259.
Polydamna r. Thorell, 1881: 300 (Dm).
P. r. Hirst, 1989b: 115, f. 1-5 (f, Dm; m of Thorell, 1881 was misidentified, cf. f. 12-13).

m regina isopedina Strand, 1913....................Central Australia
P. r. i. Strand, 1913c: 618 (Dm).

mf temmei Hirst, 1996....................South Australia
P. t. Hirst, 1996: 158, f. 14-19 (Dmf).

mf tenuis Hogg, 1903....................Western Australia, South Australia
P. t. Hogg, 1903a: 462, f. 103 (Df).
P. t. Hirst, 1989b: 123, f. 19-22 (f, Dm).

mf webberae Hirst, 1996....................Northern Territory
P. w. Hirst, 1996: 154, f. 1-9 (Dmf).

Gen. Pleorotus Simon, 1898

m braueri Simon, 1898 *....................Seychelles
P. b. Simon, 1898d: 382, f. 4 (Dm).
P. b. Benoit, 1978h: 687, f. 4A (m).

Gen. Polybetes Simon, 1897

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Leptosparassus Järvi, 1914 and Streptaedoea Järvi, 1914 by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 314.

In synonymy:
P. bidentatus (Järvi, 1914) = P. germaini Simon, 1897 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 321).
P. cancroides Mello-Leitão, 1945 = P. obnuptus Simon, 1896 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 324).
P. humeratus Mello-Leitão, 1941 = P. rapidus (Keyserling, 1880) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 334).
P. immigrans (Strand, 1913, T from Isopeda) = P. pythagoricus (Holmberg, 1875) (Hirst, 1990: 25).
P. retroreceptaculatus (Järvi, 1914) = P. germaini Simon, 1897 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 321).
P. semivittatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 = P. rapidus (Keyserling, 1880) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 334).
P. tucumanus Mello-Leitão, 1941 = P. obnuptus Simon, 1896 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 324).
P. vittatus Mello-Leitão, 1938 = P. trifoveatus (Järvi, 1914) (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 335).

f delfini Simon, 1904....................Chile
P. d. Simon, 1904e: 99 (Df).
P. d. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 320, f. 5-6 (f).

mf germaini Simon, 1897....................Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina
P. g. Simon, 1897b: 486 (Dmf).
Streptaedoea retroreceptaculata Järvi, 1914: 40, 138, f. 34, 77, pl. 2, f. 4-6 (Df).
Streptaedoea bidentata Järvi, 1914: 143, f. 78-79 (Dm).
P. g. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 321, f. 3-4, 23, 31-32 (mf, S).

mf martius (Nicolet, 1849) *....................Chile, Argentina
Olios m. Nicolet, 1849: 413, pl. 3, f. 5 (Dm).
Olios hispidus Nicolet, 1849: 414 (Df).
Sparassus m. Keyserling, 1880: 260, pl. 7, f. 143 (f).
Isopeda m. Simon, 1880a: 251.
P. m. Simon, 1897a: 45.
P. m. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 323, f. 7-10, 25 (mf).

mf obnuptus Simon, 1896....................Bolivia, Argentina
P. o. Simon, 1897b: 487 (Df).
P. tucumanus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 161, pl. 8, f. 39 (Df).
P. cancroides Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 268, f. 55 (Dm).
P. tucumanus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1948: 20 (Dm).
P. o. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 321, f. 13-14, 40-42 (f, Sm).

mf pallidus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
P. p. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 217, f. 27 (Df).
P. p. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 326, f. 15-18, 37 (f, Dm).

f parvus (Järvi, 1914)....................Paraguay
Leptosparassus p. Järvi, 1914: 32, 122, f. 24, 73, pl. 1, f. 3-4 (Df).

m proximus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
P. p. Mello-Leitão, 1943b: 261 (Dm).

mf punctulatus Mello-Leitão, 1944....................Argentina
P. p. Mello-Leitão, 1944b: 361, f. 54 (Df).
P. p. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 328, f. 19-22, 38 (f, Dm).

mf pythagoricus (Holmberg, 1875)....................Brazil, Guyana, Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina
Ocypete pythagorica Holmberg, 1875: 287, pl. 6, f. 2 (Dmf).
Voconia maculata Keyserling, 1880: 232, pl. 4, f. 127 (Dmf).
Isopeda maculata Simon, 1880a: 250.
P. maculatus Simon, 1897a: 29, f. 28 (m).
P. p. Brèthes, 1909a: 46.
Isopeda immigrans Strand, 1913c: 614 (Df).
P. maculatus Järvi, 1914: 35, 130, f. 28, pl. 1, f. 7-10 (f).
P. p. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 329, f. 11-12, 26-28 (mf).
P. p. Hirst, 1990: 25 (S).

f quadrifoveatus (Järvi, 1914)....................Argentina
Leptosparassus q. Järvi, 1914: 33, 125, f. 26, 74, pl. 1, f. 5-6 (Df).

mf rapidus (Keyserling, 1880)....................Surinam to Argentina
Sparassus r. Keyserling, 1880: 257, pl. 7, f. 141 (Dm).
Sparassus funestus Keyserling, 1880: 249, pl. 7, f. 135 (Df, not m).
Olios r. Simon, 1880a: 300.
Sparassus r. Keyserling, 1891: 254.
Sparassus r. Tullgren, 1905: 44, pl. 6, f. 18 (f).
Streptaedoea rapida Järvi, 1914: 36, 131, f. 33, 75-76, pl. 1, f. 11-13, pl. 2, f. 1-3 (mf).
Olios r. Mello-Leitão, 1918a: 56, f. 32-33 (mf).
P. semivittatus Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 109, f. 28 (Df).
P. humeratus Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 216, f. 26 (Df).
P. r. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 333, f. 1-2, 24, 29-30 (mf, S).

mf rubrosignatus Mello-Leitão, 1943....................Brazil
P. rubro-signatus Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 200, f. 29, 29a-b (Dmf).

mf trifoveatus (Järvi, 1914)....................Paraguay, Argentina
Leptosparassus t. Järvi, 1914: 29, 119, f. 23, 72, pl. 1, f. 1-2 (Df).
P. vittatus Mello-Leitão, 1938a: 110, f. 29 (Df).
P. t. Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1965b: 336, f. 33-36, 39 (f, Dm, S).

Gen. Prusias O. P.-Cambridge, 1892

f brasiliensis Mello-Leitão, 1915....................Brazil
P. b. Mello-Leitão, 1915a: 137 (Df).

j lanceolatus Simon, 1897....................Brazil
P. l. Simon, 1897b: 490 (Dj).

f nugalis O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 *....................Mexico, Panama
P. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 102, pl. 13, f. 9 (Dj).
P. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 247, pl. 31, f. 1 (Df).
P. n. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 127, pl. 9, f. 16 (j).

f semotus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1892)....................Panama
Ramnes s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1892b: 102, pl. 13, f. 8 (Df).
Ramnes s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 127, pl. 9, f. 15 (f).
P. s. Simon, 1903a: 1028 (placed in a nomen nudum, Heteropoda simoni, by Bonnet, 1957: 2195).

Gen. Prychia L. Koch, 1875

f gracilis L. Koch, 1875 *....................New Guinea to Fiji, Polynesia
P. g. L. Koch, 1875a: 654, pl. 53, f. 1 (Df).

f maculata Karsch, 1878....................New Guinea
P. m. Karsch, 1878c: 808 (Df).

f pallidula Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
P. p. Strand, 1911e: 8 (Df).

j suavis Simon, 1897....................Philippines
P. s. Simon, 1897b: 490 (Dj).
P. s. Simon, 1897a: 57, f. 47, 50.

Gen. Pseudomicrommata Järvi, 1914

In synonymy:
P. vittigera (Simon, 1897) = P. longipes (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) (Levy, 1989: 163).

mf longipes (Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895) *....................Africa
Micrommata l. Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 34, pl. 1, f. 11 (Dm).
Micrommata vittigera Simon, 1897b: 490 (Df).
Micrommata vittigera Simon, 1897a: 65, f. 54.
P. vittigera Järvi, 1914: 49, 162, f. 40, pl. 3, f. 4-6.
Micrommata ovambica Lawrence, 1927: 43, f. 30 (Df).
Micromatta l. Lessert, 1936: 271, f. 68-69 (m).
P. vittigera Lawrence, 1942: 168.
P. l. Levy, 1989: 163 (Tm from Micrommata, Sf).

Gen. Pseudopoda Jäger, 2000

P. Jäger, 2000b: 62, type Heteropoda prompta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885).

In synonymy:
P. smythiesi (Simon, 1897, T from Heteropoda) = P. prompta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885) (Jäger, 2000b: 63).

f abnormis Jäger, 2001....................India
P. a. Jäger, 2001b: 98, f. 51g-i (Df).

f akashi (Sethi & Tikader, 1988)....................India
Heteropoda a. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 22, f. 92-96 (Df).
P. a. Jäger, 2002b: 57 (Tf from Heteropoda).

mf albolineata Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. a. Jäger, 2001b: 83, f. 46a-o (Dmf).

f albonotata Jäger, 2001....................Bhutan
P. a. Jäger, 2001b: 98, f. 51j-l, 83f (Df).

mf alta Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. a. Jäger, 2001b: 78, f. 43i-l, 44a-c (Dmf).
P. maculata Jäger, 2001b: 80, f. 44d-f (f, invalid provisional name only).

f ausobskyi Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. a. Jäger, 2001b: 48, f. 29e-g (Df).

m biapicata Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. b. Jäger, 2001b: 89, f. 47o-s (Dm).

f bibulba (Xu & Yin, 2000)....................China
Heteropoda b. Xu & Yin, 2000: 37, f. 1-3 (Df).
P. b. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 126 (Tf from Heteropoda).

f birmanica Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. b. Jäger, 2001b: 75, f. 43a-c (Df).

mf brauni Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. b. Jäger, 2001b: 44, f. 26d-g, 27a-d (Dmf).

mf casaria (Simon, 1897)....................India
Heteropoda c. Simon, 1897g: 259 (Dmf).
P. c. Jäger, 2001b: 39, f. 3l, 23a-h, 24a-m (removed mf from synonymy of P. prompta).

m chauki Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. c. Jäger, 2001b: 83, f. 45p-t (Dm).

f chulingensis Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. c. Jäger, 2001b: 75, f. 42o-q (Df).

mf cuneata Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. c. Jäger, 2001b: 34, f. 3i-j, 20g-k, 21a-c (Dmf).

f dama Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. d. Jäger, 2001b: 95, f. 50d-f (Df).

f damana Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. d. Jäger, 2001b: 95, f. 50g-i (Df).

m dao Jäger, 2001....................Thailand
P. d. Jäger, 2001b: 92, f. 49a-d (Dm).

mf dhulensis Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. d. Jäger, 2001b: 73, f. 42f-k, 84 (Dm).
P. dhorpatan Jäger, 2001b: 75, f. 42l-n (f, invalid provisional name only).

mf diversipunctata Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. d. Jäger, 2001b: 26, f. 18a-p, 19a-c (Dmf).

mf everesta Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. e. Jäger, 2001b: 80, f. 44g-n (Dmf).

m exigua (Fox, 1938)....................China
Heteropoda e. Fox, 1938b: 370, f. 1, 3 (Dm).
P. e. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tm from Heteropoda).
P. e. Jäger, 2001b: 87, f. 47h-l (m).

mf exiguoides (Song & Zhu, 1999)....................China
Heteropoda grahami Wang, 1991c: 4, f. 11-14 (mf, misidentified).
Heteropoda e. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f. 267G, L (Dmf).
P. e. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
P. e. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 26, f. 16-21 (f).

m gogona Jäger, 2001....................Bhutan
P. g. Jäger, 2001b: 58, f. 36a-e (Dm).

mf grahami (Fox, 1936)....................China
Heteropoda g. Fox, 1936: 125, f. 4 (Df).
Heteropoda g. Chen & Gao, 1990: 156, f. 200a-b (Dm).
Heteropoda g. Song & Chen, 1992: 120, f. 5-6 (m).
Heteropoda g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 467, f. 268N (m).
P. g. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
P. g. Jäger, 2001b: 84, f. 46p-r (f).

mf grasshoffi Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. g. Jäger, 2001b: 42, f. 25a-e (Dm).
P. hellok Jäger, 2001b: 43, f. 26a-c (f, invalid provisional name only).

f heteropodoides Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. h. Jäger, 2001b: 97, f. 51a-c (Df).

f hingstoni Jäger, 2001....................India
P. h. Jäger, 2001b: 32, f. 20a-c (Df).

mf hirsuta Jäger, 2001....................Thailand
P. h. Jäger, 2001b: 55, f. 30e-g, 31f-k, 32n-y (Dmf).

m huberti Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. h. Jäger, 2001b: 46, f. 3k, 28k-n (Dm).

mf hyatti Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. h. Jäger, 2001b: 72, f. 41j-m, 84 (Dm).
P. jalja Jäger, 2001b: 72, f. 41n-p (f, invalid provisional name only).

mf intermedia Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. i. Jäger, 2001b: 26, f. 17a-o, 83c (Dmf).

m jirensis Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. j. Jäger, 2001b: 92, f. 48m-p (Dm).

mf kalinchoka Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. k. Jäger, 2001b: 68, f. 40a-e, 84 (Dm).
P. nepalensis Jäger, 2001b: 68, f. 40j-l (f, invalid provisional name only).
P. bhotensis Jäger, 2001b: 68, f. 40f-i (f, invalid provisional name only).

mf kasariana Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Japan
P. k. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 109, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

mf khimtensis Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. k. Jäger, 2001b: 70, f. 41a-f (Dm).
P. lamjura Jäger, 2001b: 70, f. 41g-i (f, invalid provisional name only).

f kullmanni Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar, Sumatra
P. k. Jäger, 2001b: 98, f. 51d-f (Df).

mf latembola Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. l. Jäger, 2001b: 81, f. 45f-o (Dmf).

m lushanensis (Wang, 1990)....................China
Heteropoda l. Wang, 1990c: 8, f. 11-12 (Dm).
Heteropoda l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 268P (m).
P. l. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tm from Heteropoda).
P. l. Jäger, 2001b: 89, f. 47m-n (m).

mf lutea (Thorell, 1895)....................Myanmar
Heteropoda l. Thorell, 1895: 265 (Df).
Heteropoda l. Leardi, 1901: 89 (Dm).
Heteropoda l. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 24, f. 103-107 (f).
P. l. Jäger, 2002b: 57, f. 184-189 (Tmf from Heteropoda).

m marmorea Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 48, f. 28a-e (Dm).

m marsupia (Wang, 1991)....................China, Thailand
Heteropoda m. Wang, 1991c: 3, f. 5-10 (Dmf).
Sinopoda m. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
Sinopoda m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 269R, 270D-E (mf).
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 31, f. 19d-j (Tm from Sinopoda, f belongs to that genus).
P. m. Jäger & Ono, 2001: 23, f. 5-8 (m).

mf martensi Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 66, f. 3a-h, 39a-l, 84 (Dmf).

m martinae Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 73, f. 42a-e, 84 (Dm).

m megalopora Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 60, f. 36j-n (Dm).

f minor Jäger, 2001....................India
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 32, f. 20d-f (Df).

m monticola Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. m. Jäger, 2001b: 77, f. 43d-h (Dm).

f nanyueensis Tang & Yin, 2000....................China
P. n. Tang & Yin, 2000: 274, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf parvipunctata Jäger, 2001....................Thailand
P. p. Jäger, 2001b: 94, f. 49e-l (Dmf).

mf platembola Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. p. Jäger, 2001b: 57, f. 35a-c (Dm).
P. burmensis Jäger, 2001b: 58, f. 35f-i (f, invalid provisional name only).
P. adunga Jäger, 2001b: 58, f. 35j-l (f, invalid provisional name only).

mf prompta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885) *....................Pakistan, India
Sarotes promptus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 71 (Df).
Heteropoda smythiesi Simon, 1897g: 259 (Dm).
Heteropoda p. Pocock, 1900a: 261 (m).
Heteropoda smythiesi Gravely, 1931: 256, f. 9K (m).
Heteropoda p. Gravely, 1931: 256, f. 9L-O, 12C-E (mf).
Heteropoda p. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 15, f. 46-51 (mf).
Heteropoda p. Marusik, 1993b: 457, f. 1 (f).
P. p. Jäger, 2000b: 63, f. 1-15 (Tmf from Heteropoda, S).
P. p. Jäger, 2001b: 36, f. 21d-m, 22a-k, 23i, 83d (mf).

f recta Jäger & Ono, 2001....................Taiwan
P. r. Jäger & Ono, 2001: 25, f. 17-22 (Dm).

f rufosulphurea Jäger, 2001....................Thailand
P. r. Jäger, 2001b: 97, f. 50j-l (Df).

f schawalleri Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. s. Jäger, 2001b: 90, f. 48j-l (Df).

mf schwendingeri Jäger, 2001....................Thailand
P. s. Jäger, 2001b: 52, f. 30a-d, 31a-e, 32a-m (Dmf).

mf serrata Jäger & Ono, 2001....................Taiwan
P. s. Jäger & Ono, 2001: 23, f. 1-4, 9-16 (Dmf).

f signata Jäger, 2001....................China
P. s. Jäger, 2001b: 50, f. 29h-j (Df).

m sinopodoides Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. s. Jäger, 2001b: 81, f. 45a-e (Dm).

m spiculata (Wang, 1990)....................China
Heteropoda s. Wang, 1990c: 8, f. 13-14 (Dm).
Heteropoda s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 268Q (m).
P. s. Jäger, 2001b: 100, f. 57c-d (Tm from Heteropoda).

mf spirembolus Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Japan
P. s. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 112, f. 11-14 (Dmf).

m taibaischana Jäger, 2001....................China
P. t. Jäger, 2001b: 86, f. 47a-e (Dm).

f thorelli Jäger, 2001....................Myanmar
P. t. Jäger, 2001b: 94, f. 50a-c (Df).

m tinjura Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. t. Jäger, 2001b: 60, f. 36f-i (Dm).

mf triapicata Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. t. Jäger, 2001b: 89, f. 48a-i (Dmf).

m trisuliensis Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. t. Jäger, 2001b: 42, f. 28f-j (Dm).

mf varia Jäger, 2001....................Nepal
P. v. Jäger, 2001b: 62, f. 37f-j, 84 (Dm).
P. montana Jäger, 2001b: 64, f. 38a-i (f, invalid provisional name only).
P. dhorpara Jäger, 2001b: 64, f. 38j-l (f, invalid provisional name only).

m virgata (Fox, 1936)....................China
Heteropoda v. Fox, 1936: 127, f. 6 (Dm).
P. v. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tm from Heteropoda).
Heteropoda v. Hu, 2001: 313, f. 185.1-4 (m, misidentified, per Jäger & Yin, 2001: 127).
P. v. Jäger, 2001b: 62, f. 37a-e (m).

mf zhangmuensis (Hu & Li, 1987)....................China
Heteropoda z. Hu & Li, 1987a: 372, f. 38.1-4, 39.1-2 (Dmf).
P. z. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
Heteropoda z. Hu, 2001: 314, f. 186.1-4 (mf).
P. z. Jäger, 2001b: 48, f. 29a-d (mf).

m zhejiangensis (Zhang & Kim, 1996)....................China
Heteropoda z. Zhang & Kim, 1996: 78, f. 6-8 (Dm).
Heteropoda z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 269K (m).
P. z. Jäger, 2000b: 63 (Tm from Heteropoda).
P. z. Jäger, 2001b: 87, f. 47f-g (m).

Gen. Pseudosparianthis Simon, 1887

f accentuata Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
P. accentuatus Caporiacco, 1955: 409, f. 60 (Df).

f ambigua Caporiacco, 1938....................Guatemala
P. ambiguus Caporiacco, 1938b: 269 (Df).

f antiguensis Bryant, 1923....................Antigua
P. a. Bryant, 1923: 13, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).
Tentabunda a. Fox, 1937e: 464.

f chickeringi (Gertsch, 1941)....................Panama
Tentabunda c. Gertsch, 1941a: 12, f. 33 (Df).

mf cubana Banks, 1909....................Cuba
P. c. Banks, 1909b: 165, pl. 45, f. 4 (Df).
Tentabunda c. Fox, 1937e: 464, f. 5, 11 (f, Dm).

j fusca Simon, 1887 *....................Brazil
P. f. Simon, 1887g: 472 (Dj).

j jayuyae Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
P. j. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 25, f. 16-18 (Dj).

m megalopalpa Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
P. megalopalpus Caporiacco, 1954: 127, f. 34, 34a (Dm).

mf picta Simon, 1887....................Brazil, Guyana
P. pictus Simon, 1887g: 473 (Dmf).

mf ravida Simon, 1897....................St. Vincent
P. ravidus Simon, 1897d: 877 (Dmf).

f variabilis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900....................Mexico
P. v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 119, pl. 8, f. 21 (Df).
Tentabunda v. Fox, 1937e: 465.

Gen. Remmius Simon, 1897

mf badius Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
R. b. Roewer, 1961b: 68, f. 24a-f (Dmf).

j praecalvus Simon, 1910....................Congo
R. p. Simon, 1910c: 337 (Dj).

f quadridentatus Simon, 1903....................Equatorial Guinea
R. q. Simon, 1903e: 102 (Df).

f vulpinus Simon, 1897....................Cameroon, Congo
R. v. Simon, 1897b: 485 (Df).

f vultuosus Simon, 1897 *....................Cameroon, Congo
R. v. Simon, 1897b: 484 (Df).
R. sordidatus Thorell, 1899: 70 (D).

Gen. Rhacocnemis Simon, 1897

In synonymy:
R. elegans Hirst, 1911 = R. guttatus (Blackwall, 1877) (Benoit, 1978h: 684).

mf guttatus (Blackwall, 1877) *....................Seychelles
Sparassus g. Blackwall, 1877: 10, pl. 1, f. 8 (Dj).
R. g. Simon, 1897a: 205.
R. g. Simon, 1898d: 381, f. 3 (Dmf).
R. elegans Hirst, 1911: 387, f. 5 (Dmf).
R. g. Benoit, 1978h: 684, f. 3A-D (mf, S).

Gen. Rhitymna Simon, 1897

Transferred to other genera:
R. decorata Simon, 1897 -- see Damastes.
R. fasciolata Simon, 1903 -- see Damastes.
R. malagassa Fage, 1926 -- see Damastes.
R. mordax O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Olios.
R. nigrichelis Strand, 1907 -- see Damastes.
R. nigrifrons Simon, 1897 -- see Olios.
R. pallida Schenkel, 1937 -- see Damastes.
R. valida (Blackwall, 1877) -- see Damastes.
R. werneri Simon, 1906 -- see Olios.

mf ambae Jäger, 2003....................Java
R. a. Jäger, 2003: 112, f. 45-52 (Dmf).

m bicolana (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Isopeda b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 299, f. 177a-c (Dm).
R. b. Jäger, 2003: 114 (Tm from Isopeda; cf. f. 53-58).

f deelemanae Jäger, 2003....................Indonesia
R. d. Jäger, 2003: 107, f. 35-39 (Df).

m flava Schmidt & Krause, 1994....................Comoro Is.
R. f. Schmidt & Krause, 1994d: 240, f. 5 (Dm; N.B.: misplaced, per Jäger, 2003: 101).

f hildebrandti Järvi, 1914....................Madagascar
R. h. Järvi, 1914: 54, 169, f. 47, pl. 4, f. 1-3 (Df; N.B.: misplaced, per Jäger, 2003: 101).

mf imerinensis (Vinson, 1863)....................Madagascar
Olios i. Vinson, 1863: 95, 304 (Df).
Isopeda i. Simon, 1880a: 251.
Isopeda i. Lenz, 1891: 168 (Dm).
R. i. Roewer, 1955c: 681 (N.B.: misplaced, per Jäger, 2003: 101).

f ingens Simon, 1897 *....................Java, Sumatra, Borneo
R. i. Simon, 1897b: 485 (Df).
R. i. Jäger, 2003: 102, f. 1-14, 21 (f).

f kananggar Jäger, 2003....................Indonesia
R. k. Jäger, 2003: 108, f. 40-44 (Df).

f occidentalis Jäger, 2003....................Sri Lanka
R. o. Jäger, 2003: 115, f. 59-67 (Df).

mf pinangensis (Thorell, 1891)....................Malaysia
Sarotes p. Thorell, 1891: 78 (Dm).
Olios p. Gravely, 1931: 243 (Df).
R. p. Jäger, 2003: 103, f. 15-20 (Tmf from Olios).

f plana Jäger, 2003....................Vietnam
R. p. Jäger, 2003: 119, f. 75-82 (Df).

m pseudokumanga (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Isopeda p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 297, f. 175a-e (Dm).
R. p. Jäger, 2003: 114 (Tm from Isopeda; cf. f. 53-58).

f saccata Järvi, 1914....................East Africa
R. s. Järvi, 1914: 52, 164, f. 41, 87, pl. 3, f. 7-10 (Df; N.B.: misplaced, per Jäger, 2003: 101).

f simoni Jäger, 2003....................Java
R. s. Jäger, 2003: 117, f. 68-74 (Df).

mf simplex Jäger, 2003....................Borneo
R. s. Jäger, 2003: 122, f. 83-93 (Dmf).

m tuhodnigra (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Isopeda t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 297, f. 176a-c (Dm).
R. t. Jäger, 2003: 114 (Tm from Isopeda; cf. f. 53-58).

mf verruca (Wang, 1991)....................China, Vietnam
Thelcticopis v. Wang, 1991c: 3, f. 1-4 (Dm; not f, =Olios sp. per Jäger, 2003: 107).
Olios v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468, f. 269N (m, no explanation provided for generic placement; not f).
Olios v. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 131 (Tmf from Thelcticopis).
R. v. Jäger, 2003: 106, f. 22-34 (Tm from Olios, Df).

f xanthopus Simon, 1901....................Malaysia
R. x. Simon, 1901k: 65 (Df).

Gen. Sagellula Strand, 1942

f octomunita (Dönitz & Strand, 1906) *....................Japan
Sagella o. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 385, pl. 6, f. 75 (Df).
S. o. Strand, 1942: 399 (generic replacement name).

mf xizangensis (Hu, 2001)....................China
Sagella x. Hu, 2001: 316, f. 187.1-4 (Dmf).
S. x. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 131 (probably misplaced).

Gen. Sampaiosia Mello-Leitão, 1930

m crulsi Mello-Leitão, 1930 *....................Brazil
S. c. Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 65, f. 27-28 (Dm).

Gen. Sarotesius Pocock, 1898

m melanognathus Pocock, 1898 *....................East Africa
S. m. Pocock, 1898e: 443, pl. 13, f. 6 (Dm).

Gen. Seramba Thorell, 1887

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Mardonia Thorell, 1897 (T from the Liocranidae) by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 401, 505.

j bifasciata Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
S. b. Thorell, 1891: 82 (Dj).

j fasciata (Thorell, 1897)....................Myanmar
Mardonia f. Thorell, 1897a: 247 (Dj).

f humilithorax Simon, 1910....................Congo
S. h. Simon, 1910c: 342 (Df).

m pennata Simon, 1901....................Malaysia
S. p. Simon, 1901k: 66 (Dm).

m pestai Reimoser, 1939....................Costa Rica
S. p. Reimoser, 1939: 366, f. 12 (Dm).

f picta Thorell, 1887 *....................Myanmar
S. p. Thorell, 1887: 254 (Df).
Thelcticopis pictus Pocock, 1900a: 271.

m quadrimunita Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
S. q. Strand, 1911e: 14 (Dm).

m sagittata Hogg, 1915....................New Guinea
S. s. Hogg, 1915a: 476, f. 35 (Dm).

m salomonum Strand, 1913....................Solomon Is.
S. s. Strand, 1913d: 119 (Dm).
S. s. Strand, 1915d: 250, pl. 18, f. 90 (m).

f scaura Simon, 1910....................São Tomé
S. scaurus Simon, 1910c: 341 (Df).

mf truculenta (Karsch, 1884)....................São Tomé, Principe
Thelcticopis t. Karsch, 1884a: 65, f. 6 (Df).
S. t. Simon, 1910c: 340 (Dm).

Gen. Sinopoda Jäger, 1999

S. Jäger, 1999b: 19, type Heteropoda forcipata (Karsch, 1881).

Transferred to other genera:
S. marsupia (Wang, 1991) -- see Pseudopoda.

m albofasciata Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Ryukyu Is.
S. a. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 115, f. 19-22 (Dm).

mf altissima (Hu & Li, 1987)....................China
Heteropoda altissimus Hu & Li, 1987a: 363, f. 32.1-5, 33.1-2 (Dmf).
Heteropoda altissimus Hu, 2001: 307, f. 180.1-4 (mf).
S. a. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 128 (Tmf from Heteropoda, after Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 468).

f angulata Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002....................China
S. a. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 23, f. 1-5 (Df).

mf campanacea (Wang, 1990)....................China
Heteropoda c. Wang, 1990c: 7, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
S. c. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
S. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 269O, 270A (mf).

f chongan Xu, Yin & Peng, 2000....................China
S. chong'an Xu, Yin & Peng, 2000: 374, f. 1-4 (Df).

f dayong (Bao, Yin & Yan, 2000)....................China
Heteropoda d. Bao, Yin & Yan, 2000: 279, f. 1.1-4 (Df).
S. d. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 128 (Tf from Heteropoda).

mf derivata Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Japan
S. d. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 115, f. 23-31 (Dmf).

m exspectata Jäger & Ono, 2001....................Taiwan
S. e. Jäger & Ono, 2001: 26, f. 23-25 (Dm).

m fasciculata Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002....................China
S. f. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 25, f. 10-12 (Dm).

mf forcipata (Karsch, 1881) *....................China, Japan
Sarotes forcipatus Karsch, 1881c: 38 (Dmf).
Heteropoda f. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 276, pl. 15, f. 438 (mf).
Heteropoda f. Järvi, 1914: 82, 209, f. 67, pl. 8, f. 11-13 (f).
Heteropoda f. Yaginuma, 1960: 118, f. 98.2, 4 (mf).
Heteropoda f. Yaginuma, 1971: 118, f. 98.2, 4 (mf).
Heteropoda f. Yaginuma, 1975a: 190, f. 7-8 (mf).
Heteropoda f. Yaginuma, 1986a: 199, f. 111.2 (mf).
Heteropoda f. Chikuni, 1989b: 130, f. 2 (mf).
S. f. Jäger, 1999b: 21, f. 1-8 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
S. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 269P, 270B (mf).
S. f. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 51, f. 27-34 (mf).
S. f. Jäger, 2001b: 39, f. 22n-o (m).

mf hamata (Fox, 1937)....................China
Heteropoda h. Fox, 1937b: 7, f. 8-9 (Dm).
Heteropoda h. Hu & Fu, 1985: 88, f. 8-9 (m).
Heteropoda h. Chen & Gao, 1990: 157, f. 201a-d (m, Df).
Heteropoda h. Song & Chen, 1992: 119, f. 1-4 (mf).
S. h. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
S. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 269Q, 270C (mf).

m himalayica (Hu & Li, 1987)....................China
Heteropoda himalayicus Hu & Li, 1987a: 367, f. 35.1-2 (Dm).
Heteropoda h. Hu, 2001: 309, f. 181.1-2 (m).
Heteropoda h. Jäger, 2001b: 109, f. 57a-b (m).
S. h. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 128 (Tm from Heteropoda).

mf koreana (Paik, 1968)....................Korea, Japan
Heteropoda k. Paik, 1968: 168, f. 1-2, 7-21, 41 (Dmf).
Heteropoda k. Paik, 1978e: 394, f. 177.1-8 (mf).
S. k. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).
S. k. Namkung, 2002: 397, f. 40.1a-b (mf).
S. k. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 115, f. 15-18 (m).

mf licenti (Schenkel, 1953)....................China
Heteropoda l. Schenkel, 1953b: 58, f. 28 (Df).
Heteropoda l. Wen & Zhu, 1980: 41, f. 4.1-5 (f, Dm).
Heteropoda l. Hu, 1984: 309, f. 327.1-4 (mf).
S. l. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).

f longshan Yin et al., 2000....................China
S. l. Yin et al., 2000: 98, f. 1-3 (Df).

f microphthalma (Fage, 1929)....................Malaysia
Panaretidius microphthalmus Fage, 1929a: 362, f. 7-8 (Df).
S. m. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tf from Panaretidius).

m minschana (Schenkel, 1936)....................China
Heteropoda m. Schenkel, 1936b: 153, f. 52 (Dm).
Heteropoda m. Wang, 1991c: 4, f. 15-19 (m, Df, misidentified).
S. m. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tm from Heteropoda).
S. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270F, M (mf, misidentified).

mf ogatai Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Japan
S. o. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 118, f. 35-41 (Dmf).

mf okinawana Jäger & Ono, 2000....................Ryukyu Is.
S. o. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 51, f. 35-43 (Dmf).

m pengi Song & Zhu, 1999....................China
Heteropoda minschana Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996a: 57, f. 5-6 (m, misidentified).
S. p. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270N (Dm, not f. =Heteropoda venatoria).

m serrata (Wang, 1990)....................China
Heteropoda s. Wang, 1990c: 10, f. 17-19 (Dm).
S. s. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tm from Heteropoda).
S. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270O (m).

f shennonga (Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996)....................China
Heteropoda s. Peng, Yin & Kim, 1996a: 58, f. 7-10 (Df).
S. s. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tf from Heteropoda).
S. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270I-J (f).
S. s. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 25, f. 6-7 (f).

mf stellata (Schenkel, 1963)....................China
Heteropoda s. Schenkel, 1963: 250, f. 140 (Df).
Heteropoda s. Mao & Zhu, 1983: 161, f. 4a-e (f, Dm).
S. s. Jäger, 1999b: 21 (Tmf from Heteropoda).

mf stellatops Jäger & Ono, 2002....................Korea, Japan
Heteropoda stellata Paik, 1968: 171, f. 3-4, 22-29 (f, misidentified).
Heteropoda stellata Yaginuma, 1975a: 190, f. 5-6 (mf, misidentified).
Heteropoda stellata Paik, 1978e: 396, f. 178.1-4 (f, misidentified).
Heteropoda stellata Yaginuma, 1986a: 199, f. 111.3 (mf, misidentified).
Heteropoda stellata Chikuni, 1989b: 131, f. 3 (mf, misidentified).
S. stellata Jäger & Ono, 2000: 56, f. 46-52 (mf, misidentified).
S. stellata Namkung, 2002: 498, f. 40.2a-b (mf, misidentified).
S. stellata Yoo & Kim, 2002: 27, f. 43 (m, misidentified).
S. s. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 119, f. 42-82 (Dmf).

f tanikawai Jäger & Ono, 2000....................Japan
S. t. Jäger & Ono, 2000: 54, f. 44-45 (Df).
S. t. Jäger & Ono, 2002: 117, f. 32-34 (f).

mf wangi Song & Zhu, 1999....................China
Heteropoda hamata Wang, 1991c: 5, f. 20-23 (mf, misidentified).
S. w. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270K, P (Dmf).
S. w. Jäger, Gao & Fei, 2002: 25, f. 8-9, 13-15 (mf).

f xieae Peng & Yin, 2001....................China
S. x. Peng & Yin, 2001: 484, f. 5-7 (Df).

m yunnanensis Yang & Hu, 2001....................China
S. y. Yang & Hu, 2001: 18, f. 1-3 (Dm).

Gen. Sivalicus Dyal, 1957

S. Dyal, 1957: 562, type S. viridis Dyal, 1957.

mf viridis Dyal, 1957 *....................India
S. v. Dyal, 1957: 562, f. 1-2, pl. I, f. 1-6 (Dmf).

Gen. Sparianthina Banks, 1929

mf selenopoides Banks, 1929 *....................Panama
S. s. Banks, 1929: 80, pl. 2, f. 28 (Dmf).

Gen. Sparianthis Simon, 1880

f amazonica Simon, 1880....................Peru, Brazil
S. a. Simon, 1880a: 340 (Df).
S. a. Simon, 1897a: 68, f. 61.

m barroana (Chamberlin, 1925)....................Panama
Chemmis barroanus Chamberlin, 1925d: 223 (Dm).
S. b. Banks, 1929: 79 (Tm from Chemmis).

f granadensis (Keyserling, 1880) *....................Colombia
Themeropis g. Keyserling, 1880: 235, pl. 6, f. 128 (Df).
S. g. Simon, 1880a: 339.

Gen. Spariolenus Simon, 1880

In synonymy:
S. petricola Gravely, 1931 = S. tigris Simon, 1880 (Jäger, 2002b: 58).

j megalopis Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
S. m. Thorell, 1891: 77 (Dj).

f minusculus (Reimoser, 1934)....................India
Heteropoda minuscula Reimoser, 1934b: 485, f. 9 (Df).
S. m. Jäger, 2002b: 58, f. 134-137 (Tf from Heteropoda).

f taeniatus Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
S. t. Thorell, 1890b: 44 (Dj).
S. t. Reimoser, 1929a: 129 (Df).

f taprobanicus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Sri Lanka
Olios t. Walckenaer, 1837: 570 (Df).
S. t. Simon, 1880a: 281.

mf tigris Simon, 1880 *....................India, Pakistan, Malaysia
S. t. Simon, 1880a: 281 (Df).
S. t. Simon, 1897a: 56, f. 45.
S. t. Gravely, 1931: 257, f. 13C-D (f, Dm).
S. petricola Gravely, 1931: 258, f. 13E (Df).
S. petricola Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 7, f. 14-18 (f).
S. t. Sethi & Tikader, 1988: 7, f. 19-24 (mf).
S. t. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 2m-p, 14d, 15a-b (mf).
S. t. Jäger, 2002b: 58 (S).

Gen. Spatala Simon, 1897

f flavovittata Simon, 1897 *....................Venezuela
S. f. Simon, 1897a: 47 (Df).

Gen. Staianus Simon, 1889

j acuminatus Simon, 1889 *....................Madagascar
S. a. Simon, 1889b: 224 (Dj).
S. a. Simon, 1897a: 67, f. 59.

Gen. Stasina Simon, 1877

j americana Simon, 1887....................Brazil
S. a. Simon, 1887g: 474 (Dj).

j hirticeps Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
S. h. Caporiacco, 1955: 407, f. 59 (Dj).

f japonica Strand, 1906....................Japan
S. j. Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 278, pl. 13, f. 310 (Df).

f koluene Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
S. k. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 12 (Df).

mf lucasi Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
S. l. Bryant, 1940: 400, pl. 13, f. 179, 182 (Dmf).

mf macleayi Bryant, 1940....................Cuba
S. m. Bryant, 1940: 402, f. 174, 180 (Dmf; N.B.: omitted by Roewer).

f maculifera Dönitz & Strand, 1906....................Japan
S. m. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 286, pl. 6, f. 77 (Df).

f manicata Simon, 1897....................Gabon
S. m. Simon, 1897b: 492 (Df).

mf nalandica Karsch, 1891....................Sri Lanka
S. n. Karsch, 1891: 293, pl. 11, f. 15 (Dmf).
S. nigropiata Pocock, 1899d: 753 (Dm).
Thelcticopis nigropicta Pocock, 1900a: 270 (Df).

m paripes (Karsch, 1879)....................Sri Lanka
Themeropis p. Karsch, 1879d: 559, pl. 7, f. 7 (Dm).
S. p. Karsch, 1891: 293.
Thelcticopis p. Pocock, 1900a: 271.

j planithorax Simon, 1897....................Malaysia
S. p. Simon, 1897b: 491 (Dj).

f portoricensis Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
S. p. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 28, f. 19-20 (Df).

?? rangelensis Franganillo, 1935....................Cuba
S. r. Franganillo, 1935: 29 (D).

f saetosa Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
S. s. Bryant, 1948b: 413, pl. 10, f. 99 (Df).

j spinosa Simon, 1897....................Brazil
S. s. Simon, 1897b: 492 (Dj).

f vittata Simon, 1877 *....................Philippines
S. v. Simon, 1877b: 90, pl. 3, f. 16 (Df).
S. v. Simon, 1897a: 72, f. 64-66.

Gen. Stasinoides Berland, 1922

m aethiopica Berland, 1922 *....................Ethiopia
S. a. Berland, 1922: 65, f. 7-10, pl. A5, f. 1 (Dm).

Gen. Stipax Simon, 1898

m triangulifer Simon, 1898 *....................Seychelles
S. t. Simon, 1898d: 383 (Dm).
S. t. Benoit, 1978h: 689, f. 4B (m).

Gen. Strandiellum Kolosváry, 1934

f wilhelmshafeni Kolosváry, 1934 *....................New Guinea
S. w. Kolosváry, 1934d: 45, f. 4 (Df).

Gen. Thelcticopis Karsch, 1884

Transferred to other genera:
T. verruca Wang, 1991 -- see Rhitymna.

In synonymy:
T. jiulongensis Zhang & Kim, 1996 = T. severa (L. Koch, 1875) (Jäger & Yin, 2001: 131).

?? ajax Pocock, 1901....................India
T. a. Pocock, 1901d: 488 (D).

f ancorum Dyal, 1935....................India
T. a. Dyal, 1935: 213, pl. 16, f. 146 (Df).

m bicornuta Pocock, 1901....................India
T. bicornutus Pocock, 1901d: 489 (Dm).

f biroi Kolosváry, 1934....................New Guinea
T. b. Kolosváry, 1934d: 44, f. 3 (Df).

mf canescens Simon, 1887....................Andaman Is., Myanmar
T. c. Simon, 1887i: 103 (Dmf).
T. birmanica Thorell, 1895: 274 (Df).
T. c. Pocock, 1900a: 271.
T. c. Gravely, 1931: 245, f. 7A-C (mf).
T. c. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 181, f. 44-49 (mf).

f celebesiana Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
T. c. Merian, 1911: 268 (Df).

f convoluticola Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
T. c. Strand, 1911d: 162, pl. 5, f. 61 (Df).

f cuneisignata Chrysanthus, 1965....................New Guinea
T. c. Chrysanthus, 1965a: 349, f. 7-8, 10, 71 (Df).

f flavipes Pocock, 1897....................Moluccas
T. f. Pocock, 1897c: 621, pl. 26, f. 25 (Df).

f goramensis (Thorell, 1881)....................Malaysia
Themeropis g. Thorell, 1881: 269 (Df).

?? hercules Pocock, 1901....................Sri Lanka
T. h. Pocock, 1901d: 487 (D).

f huyoplata Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 285, f. 168a-g (Df).

f insularis (Karsch, 1881)....................Micronesia
Rhomalea i. Karsch, 1881b: 15 (Df).

m kaparanganensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 290, f. 171a-e (Dm).

f karnyi Reimoser, 1929....................Sumatra
T. k. Reimoser, 1929a: 128, f. 3 (Df).

m kianganensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 287, f. 169a-e (Dm).

f klossi Reimoser, 1929....................Sumatra
T. k. Reimoser, 1929a: 127, f. 2 (Df).

f luctuosa (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java
Drassus luctuosus Doleschall, 1859: 6, pl. 13, f. 8 (Df).
T. l. Simon, 1897a: 70.

m maindroni Simon, 1906....................India
T. m. Simon, 1906c: 295, f. 2 (Dm).
T. m. Tikader & Sethi, 1990: 184, f. 50-51 (m).

f modesta Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
T. m. Thorell, 1890d: 329 (Df).
T. m. Reimoser, 1929a: 125, f. 1, 3 (f).
T. m. Gravely, 1931: 246, f. 7D (f).

f moesta (Doleschall, 1859)....................Amboina
Drassus moestus Doleschall, 1859: 7, pl. 7, f. 3 (Df).
T. m. Simon, 1897a: 70.

m nigrocephala Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
T. n. Merian, 1911: 270 (Dm).

f ochracea Pocock, 1899....................New Britain
T. o. Pocock, 1899f: 114, pl. 10, f. 11 (Df).

mf orichalcea (Simon, 1880)....................Sumatra, Borneo
Themeropis o. Simon, 1880a: 336 (Dm).
Themeropis o. Hasselt, 1882: 40, pl. 5, f. 3-5 (m).
T. silagensis Thorell, 1891: 44 (Df).
T. o. Simon, 1897a: 68, f. 60.

mf papuana (Simon, 1880)....................New Guinea
Themeropis p. Simon, 1880a: 338 (Df).
Themeropis brevipes Thorell, 1881: 271 (Dj).
Rhomalea p. Simon, 1896a: 349 (Dm).
T. p. Simon, 1897a: 68, f. 62-63 (m).
T. brevipes Järvi, 1914: 48, 154, f. 39, 83-86, pl. 2, f. 10, pl. 3, f. 1-3 (mf).

f rubristernis Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
T. r. Strand, 1911d: 161, pl. 5, f. 60 (Df).

mf rufula Pocock, 1901....................India
T. rufulus Pocock, 1901d: 488 (Dm).
T. r. Reimoser, 1934b: 486 (Df).

mf serambiformis Strand, 1907....................India
T. s. Strand, 1907b: 561 (Dmf).
T. s. Strand, 1909f: 31, pl. 2, f. 33 (mf).

mf severa (L. Koch, 1875) *....................China, Korea, Japan
Themeropis s. L. Koch, 1875a: 699, pl. 60, f. 1 (Df).
T. s. Simon, 1897a: 72.
T. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 276, pl. 6, f. 65, pl. 14, f. 443 (f, Dm).
T. s. Saito, 1959: 121, f. 153a-b (f).
T. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 198, f. 110.2 (f).
T. s. Hu & Ru, 1988: 93, f. 1-5 (m).
T. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 131, f. 5 (mf).
Theleticopes jiulongensis Zhang & Kim, 1996: 79, f. 10-15 (Df).
Theleticopes s. Zhang & Kim, 1996: 80, f. 16-21 (f).
T. jiulongensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270L (f).
T. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 469, f. 270Q (m).
T. s. Jäger & Yin, 2001: 131 (S).
T. s. Namkung, 2002: 501, f. 40.5a (f).

m simplerta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
T. s. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 288, f. 170a-e (Dm).

mf telonotata Dyal, 1935....................India
T. t. Dyal, 1935: 212, pl. 16, f. 141-145 (Dmf).

f vasta (L. Koch, 1873)....................Fiji
Rhomalea v. L. Koch, 1873: 435, pl. 34, f. 4 (Df).

m virescens Pocock, 1901....................India
T. v. Pocock, 1901d: 488 (Dm).

Gen. Thomasettia Hirst, 1911

mf seychellana Hirst, 1911 *....................Seychelles
T. s. Hirst, 1911: 388, f. 6 (Dmf).
T. s. Benoit, 1978h: 683, f. 2A-C (mf).

Gen. Tibellomma Simon, 1903

j chazaliae (Simon, 1898) *....................Venezuela
Prusias c. Simon, 1898a: 201 (Dj).
T. c. Simon, 1903a: 1028.

Gen. Tychicus Simon, 1880

m erythrophthalmus Simon, 1897....................Philippines
T. e. Simon, 1897b: 489 (Dm).

m gaymardi Simon, 1880....................Bismarck Arch.
T. g. Simon, 1880a: 255 (Dm).

f genitalis Strand, 1911....................New Guinea
T. g. Strand, 1911e: 9 (Df).

mf longipes (Walckenaer, 1837) *....................Amboina
Olios l. Walckenaer, 1837: 572 (Df).
Olios malayanus Doleschall, 1857: 427 (Df).
Olios malayanus Doleschall, 1859: pl. 4, f. 4 (f).
T. l. Simon, 1880a: 254 (Dm).

f rufoides Strand, 1911....................Admiralty Is.
T. r. Strand, 1911b: 206 (Df).

Gen. Typostola Simon, 1897

In synonymy:
T. broomi Hogg, 1903 = T. barbata (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1999: 640).
T. magnifica Hogg, 1903 = T. barbata (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1999: 640).
T. major Hogg, 1903 = T. barbata (L. Koch, 1875) (Hirst, 1999: 640).

mf barbata (L. Koch, 1875) *....................Queensland
Isopeda b. L. Koch, 1875a: 680, pl. 56, f. 3 (Df).
T. b. Simon, 1897a: 44, f. 30-31.
T. broomi Hogg, 1903a: 455, f. 100 (Dm).
T. magnifica Hogg, 1903a: 457, f. 101 (Df).
T. major Hogg, 1903a: 459 (Df).
Zachria magnifica Järvi, 1914: 90, 218, f. 68, pl. 9, f. 9-10 (f).
T. b. Hirst, 1999: 640, f. 1E-I (f, Sm).
T. b. Jäger, 2001b: 17, f. 13y-z (mf).

mf heterochroma Hirst, 1999....................Queensland, New South Wales
T. h. Hirst, 1999: 644, f. 4A-I (Dmf).

f pilbara Hirst, 1999....................Western Australia
T. p. Hirst, 1999: 647, f. 5A-B (Df).

m tari Hirst, 1999....................New Guinea
T. t. Hirst, 1999: 643, f. 3A-E (Dm).

Gen. Valonia Piza, 1939

f rubriventris Piza, 1939 *....................Brazil
V. r. Piza, 1939b: 386, f. 1 (Df).

Gen. Vindullus Simon, 1880

N.B.: usually considered a synonym of Olios Walckenaer, 1837; implicitly revalidated by Caporiacco, 1955.

f kratochvili Caporiacco, 1955....................Venezuela
V. k. Caporiacco, 1955: 406, f. 58 (Df).

m viridans Simon, 1880 *....................Brazil
V. v. Simon, 1880a: 288 (Dm).
Olios v. Simon, 1897a: 36.

Gen. Yiinthi Davies, 1994

Y. Davies, 1994: 110, type Y. spathula Davies, 1994.

In synonymy:
Y. fusciventris (Chrysanthus, 1965, T from Heteropoda) = Y. lycodes (Thorell, 1881) (Davies, 1994: 114).

mf anzsesorum Davies, 1994....................Queensland
Y. a. Davies, 1994: 117, f. 17E-H (Dmf).

mf chillagoe Davies, 1994....................Queensland
Y. c. Davies, 1994: 117, f. 16A-B, G-H, 17A-D (Dmf).

mf gallonae Davies, 1994....................Queensland
Y. g. Davies, 1994: 120, f. 16I-J, 17M-N (Dmf).

mf kakadu Davies, 1994....................Western Australia, Northern Territory
Y. k. Davies, 1994: 118, f. 16E-F, 17I-J (Dmf).

mf lycodes (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea, Queensland
Heteropoda l. Thorell, 1881: 282 (Dmf).
Heteropoda fusciventris Chrysanthus, 1965a: 366, f. 52-58, 65 (Dmf).
Y. l. Davies, 1994: 111, f. 14G-H, 15E-J (Tmf from Heteropoda, S).
Y. l. Jäger, 2001b: 19, f. 14c, 15f-h (mf).

m molloyensis Davies, 1994....................Queensland
Y. m. Davies, 1994: 117, f. 16C-D, 17K-L (Dm).

mf spathula Davies, 1994 *....................Queensland
Y. s. Davies, 1994: 114, f. 2D, 14I-J, 15K-N (Dmf).

f torresiana Davies, 1994....................Queensland
Y. t. Davies, 1994: 120, f. 17O-P (Df).

Gen. Zachria L. Koch, 1875

N.B.: not a senior synonym of Eodelena Hogg, 1902 (Hirst, 1991b: 5).

Transferred to other genera:
Z. melanochelis Strand, 1913 -- see Eodelena.
Z. nigrifrons (Simon, 1908) -- see Delena.
Z. spenceri (Hogg, 1902) -- see Eodelena.

mf flavicoma L. Koch, 1875 *....................Western Australia
Z. f. L. Koch, 1875a: 650, pl. 52, f. 3 (Df).
Z. f. Hirst, 1991b: 3, f. 1-3 (f).
Z. f. Hirst, 1995: 147, f. 4-6 (Dm).

mf oblonga L. Koch, 1875....................New South Wales
Z. o. L. Koch, 1875a: 651, pl. 52, f. 4, 4b (Df).
Z. haemorrhoidalis L. Koch, 1875a: 653, pl. 52, f. 5 (Df).
Z. o. Järvi, 1914: 90, 217, f. 68, pl. 9, f. 6-8 (f).
Z. o. Hirst, 1991b: 3, f. 4-6, 8-10 (f).