The World Spider Catalog, Version 4.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List


FAM. OXYOPIDAE Thorell, 1870

Last updated Sept. 1, 2003

Transferred to other families:
Laestrygones Urquhart, 1893 -- see Desidae.

In synonymy:
Oxyopeidon O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 = Hamataliwa Keyserling, 1887 (Bryant, 1948b: 357).

Nomen nudum:
Nishina Komatsu (Yaginuma, in Brignoli, 1983c: 535).

Gen. Hamataliwa Keyserling, 1887

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Oxyopeidon O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 by Bryant, 1948b: 357, after Simon, 1898.

In synonymy:
H. absoluta (Chamberlin, 1924) = H. grisea Keyserling, 1887 (Brady, 1970: 78).
H. absoluta obliqua (Chamberlin, 1924) = H. grisea Keyserling, 1887 (Brady, 1970: 78).
H. cambridgei (Mello-Leitão, 1928, T from Oxyopes) = H. banksi (Mello-Leitão, 1928) (Brady, 1970: 82).
H. clypeata (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902, T from Oxyopes) = H. tricuspidata (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902) (Brady, 1970: 100).
H. cubana (Chamberlin, 1925) = H. rana (Simon, 1897) (Bryant, 1940: 286, sub Oxyopeidon).
H. molesta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) = H. difficilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894) (Brady, 1970: 92).

Nomen dubium:
H. tristani Reimoser, 1939: 343, f. 6 (f, Costa Rica) -- Brady, 1970: 78.

f albibarbis (Mello-Leitão, 1947)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon a. Mello-Leitão, 1947b: 267, pl. 36, f. 22 (Df).

f argyrescens Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
H. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 517, pl. 2, f. 32 (Df).

f banksi (Mello-Leitão, 1928)....................Mexico to Costa Rica
Oxyopes brevis Banks, 1898b: 278, pl. 17, f. 26 (Df; preoccupied).
Oxyopes annulipes F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 345, pl. 32, f. 27 (Df; preoccupied).
Oxyopes b. Mello-Leitão, 1928b: 50 (replacement name for Oxyopes brevis).
Oxyopes cambridgei Mello-Leitão, 1928b: 50 (replacement name for Oxyopes annulipes).
H. b. Brady, 1970: 82, f. 3-4, 54-58 (Tf from Oxyopes, S).

f barroana (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936)....................Mexico to Panama
Oxyopes barroanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 18, pl. 4, f. 27 (Df).
H. b. Brady, 1970: 85, f. 5-6, 60-62 (Tf from Oxyopes).

f bicolor (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon b. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 507, pl. 1, f. 19 (Df).

f bituberculata (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil, Guyana
Oxyopeidon bituberculatum Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 511, pl. 1, f. 24 (Df).

f brunnea (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Mexico
Oxyopes brunneus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 346, pl. 32, f. 29 (Df).
H. b. Brady, 1970: 83, f. 39, 59 (Tf from Oxyopes).

f buelowae Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
H. b. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 252, f. 35-36 (Df).

f bufo Brady, 1970....................Panama
H. b. Brady, 1970: 99, f. 48-49, 101-103 (Df).

f caudata Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
H. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 516, pl. 2, f. 31 (Df).

mf cavata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Oxyopeidon cavatum Kraus, 1955b: 39, f. 99-101 (Dm).
H. c. Brady, 1970: 89, f. 17-18, 29-30, 73-74, 109-110 (m, Df).

f cheta Brady, 1970....................Guatemala
H. c. Brady, 1970: 86, f. 1-2, 63-64 (Df).

f circularis (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Oxyopeidon c. Kraus, 1955b: 39, f. 98 (Df).
H. c. Brady, 1970: 99, f. 37-38, 99-100 (f).

f communicans (Chamberlin, 1925)....................Hispaniola
Oxyopeidon c. Chamberlin, 1925c: 128, f. 40 (Df).

mf cooki Grimshaw, 1989....................Northern Territory, Queensland
H. c. Grimshaw, 1989: 184, f. 5-9, 13-19 (Dmf).

mf crocata Brady, 1970....................Panama
H. c. Brady, 1970: 94, f. 23-24, 35-36, 77-78, 126-127 (Dmf).

f difficilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico
Oxyopeidon difficile O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 142, pl. 16, f. 13 (Df)
Oxyopeidon molestum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 141, pl. 16, f. 15 (Df).
Oxyopeidon molestum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 348, pl. 32, f. 35 (f).
H. d. Brady, 1970: 92, f. 40-41, 85-88 (f, S).

m dimidiata (Soares & Camargo, 1948)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon dimidiatum Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 361, f. 9-10 (Dm).

f dubia (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon dubium Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 510, pl. 1, f. 22 (Df).

f facilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico, Guatemala
Oxyopeidon facile O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 140, pl. 16, f. 6 (Df).
H. f. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 349, pl. 32, f. 36 (f).
H. f. Brady, 1970: 95, f. 44, 94-98 (f).

mf flebilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico to Panama
Oxyopeidon flebile O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 141, pl. 16, f. 9 (Dmf).
Oxyopeidon flebile F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 347, pl. 32, f. 32 (mf).
H. f. Brady, 1970: 91, f. 13-14, 25-26, 70-72, 124-125 (mf).

f fronticornis (Lessert, 1927)....................Congo
Oxyopeidon f. Lessert, 1927: 423, f. 13 (Df).

m globosa (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Mexico to Panama
Oxyopes globosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 343, pl. 32, f. 18-19 (Dmf).
H. g. Brady, 1970: 86, f. 11-12, 122-123 (Tm from Oxyopes; f of F. O. P.-Cambridge=H. triangularis).

mf grisea Keyserling, 1887 *....................USA, Mexico
H. g. Keyserling, 1887b: 458, pl. 6, f. 24 (Df).
Oxyopeidon absolutum Chamberlin, 1924b: 676 (Df).
Oxyopeidon absolutum obliquum Chamberlin, 1924b: 676 (Df).
H. g. Brady, 1964: 501, f. 108-109, 115-116, 126-127, 134-135 (f, Dm).
H. g. Brady, 1970: 78 (S).

mf haytiana (Chamberlin, 1925)....................Hispaniola
Oxyopeidon haytianum Chamberlin, 1925c: 127, f. 29 (Df).
H. h. Bryant, 1948b: 358, pl. 3, f. 23-24 (f, Dm).

mf helia (Chamberlin, 1929)....................USA, Mexico
Oxyopes helius Chamberlin, 1929: 19, f. 4 (Df).
Oxyopes helius Bryant, 1936a: 91, pl. 3, f. 7 (Dm).
H. h. Brady, 1964: 497, f. 112-114, 119-121, 124-125, 130-133 (Tmf from Oxyopes).

mf hista Brady, 1970....................Panama
H. h. Brady, 1970: 90, f. 15-16, 27-28, 75-76, 107-108 (Dmf).

mf kulczynskii (Lessert, 1915)....................Ethiopia, East, South Africa
Oxyopeidon k. Lessert, 1915b: 485, f. 53 (Df).
Oxyopeidon k. Caporiacco, 1941b: 66, f. 20 (Dm).

f laeta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico
Oxyopeidon laetum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 142, pl. 16, f. 10 (Df).
Oxyopeidon laetum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 347, pl. 32, f. 33 (f).
H. l. Brady, 1970: 93, f. 42, 79-80 (f).

f maculipes (Bryant, 1923)....................Antigua
Oxyopeidon m. Bryant, 1923: 15, pl. 1, f. 6 (Df).

mf marmorata Simon, 1898....................Brazil, Paraguay
Hamataliva m. Simon, 1898f: 33 (Df).
Oxyopeidon marmoratum Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 508, pl. 1, f. 20, pl. 2, f. 26-27 (f, Dm).

mf micropunctata (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon micropunctatum Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 510, pl. 1, f. 23, pl. 2, f. 28-29 (Dmf).

f monroei Grimshaw, 1989....................Queensland
H. m. Grimshaw, 1989: 184, f. 1-4, 10-12 (Df).

f nigrescens Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
H. n. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 515, pl. 2, f. 33 (Df).

mf nigritarsa Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
H. nigritarsus Bryant, 1948b: 360, pl. 3, f. 28-29 (Dmf).

f nigriventris (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon nigriventre Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 509, pl. 1, f. 21 (Df).

f penicillata Mello-Leitão, 1948....................Guyana
H. p. Mello-Leitão, 1948: 154, f. 2 (Df).

f perdita Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
H. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 515, pl. 2, f. 36 (Df).

mf porcata (Simon, 1898)....................Brazil
Emmenophrys porcatus Simon, 1898f: 33 (Df).
Emmenophrys porcatus Simon, 1898a: 380, f. 382-384.
Hamataliva p. Simon, 1903a: 1048.
H. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 514, pl. 2, f. 30, 34-35 (f, Dm).

f positiva Chamberlin, 1924....................Mexico
H. p. Chamberlin, 1924b: 677, f. 118 (Df).
H. p. Brady, 1970: 96, f. 43, 93 (f).

mf puta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico to Panama
Oxyopeidon putum O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 140, pl. 16, f. 7-8 (Dmf).
Oxyopeidon putum F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 347, pl. 32, f. 30-31 (mf).
H. p. Brady, 1970: 87, f. 21-22, 33-34, 65-67, 113-119 (mf).

f quadrimaculata (Mello-Leitão, 1929)....................Brazil
Oxyopeidon quadrimaculatum Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 512, pl. 1, f. 25 (Df).

mf rana (Simon, 1897)....................West Indies
Oxyopeidon r. Simon, 1897d: 889 (Dmf).
Oxyopeidon cubanum Chamberlin, 1925c: 128, f. 41 (Df).
Oxyopeidon r. Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 103, f. 84-88 (mf).
Oxyopeidon r. Bryant, 1940: 286 (S).

f rostrifrons (Lawrence, 1928)....................Namibia, South Africa
Oxyopeidon r. Lawrence, 1928: 257, pl. 22, f. 37 (Df).

f rufocaligata Simon, 1898....................Ethiopia, Somalia
Hamataliva r. Simon, 1898f: 33 (Df).
Hamataliva r. Simon, 1898a: 380, f. 374, 379.
Oxyopeidon rufocaligatum Simon, 1904c: 443.

mf sanmenensis Song & Zheng, 1992....................China
H. s. Song & Zheng, 1992a: 30, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
H. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233E-H (mf).

f schmidti Reimoser, 1939....................Mexico to Costa Rica
H. s. Reimoser, 1939: 342, f. 5 (Df).
H. s. Brady, 1970: 98, f. 46-47, 89-91 (f).

f strandi (Lessert, 1923)....................South Africa
Oxyopeidon s. Lessert, 1923: 209, f. 58 (Df).

f subfacilis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1894)....................Mexico
Oxyopeidon subfacile O. P.-Cambridge, 1894a: 141, pl. 16, f. 5 (Df).
Oxyopeidon subfacile F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 348, pl. 32, f. 34 (f).
H. s. Brady, 1970: 97, f. 45, 92 (f).

mf triangularis (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador, Panama
Oxyopes t. Kraus, 1955b: 38, f. 97 (Df).
H. t. Brady, 1970: 84, f. 7-10, 81-84, 120-121 (Tf from Oxyopes, Dm).

mf tricuspidata (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902)....................Costa Rica to Guyana
Oxyopes tricuspidatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 343, pl. 32, f. 17 (Df).
Oxyopes clypeatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 345, pl. 32, f. 26 (Df).
H. t. Brady, 1970: 100, f. 50-53, 104-106, 128-129 (Tm from Oxyopes, Sf).

f tuberculata (Chamberlin, 1925)....................Cuba
Oxyopeidon tuberculatum Chamberlin, 1925c: 129, f. 42-43 (Df).

mf unca Brady, 1964....................USA
H. u. Brady, 1964: 499, f. 110-111, 117-118, 122-123, 128-129 (Dmf).

mf ursa Brady, 1970....................Panama
H. u. Brady, 1970: 88, f. 19-20, 31-32, 68-69, 111-112 (Dmf).

Gen. Hostus Simon, 1898

m paroculus Simon, 1898 *....................Madagascar
H. p. Simon, 1898a: 379, f. 375 (Dm).

Gen. Megullia Thorell, 1897

f truncata Thorell, 1897 *....................Vietnam
M. t. Thorell, 1897b: 31 (Df).

Gen. Oxyopes Latreille, 1804

Transferred to other genera:
O. banksi Mello-Leitão, 1928 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. barroanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. brunneus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. cambridgei Mello-Leitão, 1928 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. clypeatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. globosus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. helius Chamberlin, 1929 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. pupulus Thorell, 1890 -- see Tapponia.
O. triangularis Kraus, 1955 -- see Hamataliwa.
O. tricuspidatus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 -- see Hamataliwa.

In synonymy:
O. aequior (Chamberlin, 1924, T from Argiope after Levi, 1983: 260) = O. sertatus L. Koch, 1877 (Song, 1988: 134).
O. atticus Hadjissarantos, 1940 = O. globifer Simon, 1876 (Levy, 1999a: 41).
O. aureus Brady, 1964 = O. acleistus Chamberlin, 1929 (Brady, 1975: 198).
O. badius Yaginuma, 1967 = O. licenti Schenkel, 1953 (Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 64).
O. calcarifer F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 = O. bifissus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 (Brady, 1975: 203).
O. cinereus Banks, 1893 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. classicus Chamberlin, 1925 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. compactus Banks, 1896 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. eymiri Karol, 1967 = O. globifer Simon, 1876 (Levy, 1999a: 41).
O. floridanus Brady, 1964 = O. apollo Brady, 1964 (Brady, 1969: 428).
O. gregarius (Urquhart, 1885) = O. gracilipes (White, 1849) (Vink & Sirvid, 1998: 2).
O. lingulifer F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 = O. flavus Banks, 1898 (Brady, 1975: 239).
O. maracandensis Charitonov, 1946 = O. globifer Simon, 1876 (Levy, 1999a: 41).
O. mundulus L. Koch, 1878 = O. gracilipes (White, 1849) (Vink & Sirvid, 2000: 637).
O. nelsoni Bryant, 1945 = O. acleistus Chamberlin, 1929 (Brady, 1964: 454).
O. optabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 = O. heterophthalmus (Latreille, 1804) (Levy, 1999a: 33).
O. parvus Paik, 1969 = O. licenti Schenkel, 1953 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400).
O. pictipes Banks, 1901 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. rufipes Banks, 1893 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. tanneri Chamberlin, 1928 = O. scalaris Hentz, 1845 (Brady, 1964: 484).
O. transversus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 = O. tibialis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 (Brady, 1975: 207).
O. viabilior (Chamberlin, 1924, T from Argiope after Levi, 1983: 261) = O. lineatipes (C. L. Koch, 1847) (Song, 1988: 133).

Homonym replaced:
O. carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1949 -- see O. candidoi.

Nomina dubia:
O. actophilus Chamberlin, 1924b: 675 (f, Mexico) -- Brady, 1975: 195.
O. acutus Banks, 1898b: 279, pl. 17, f. 27 (j, Mexico) -- Brady, 1975: 195.
O. arcuatus (Walckenaer, 1837: 378, f, USA, originally in Sphasus, T here by Simon, 1864: 387) -- Brady, 1964: 440.
O. bilineatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1876b: 609 (j, Egypt) -- Levy, 1999a: 32.
O. carvajali Franganillo, 1918b: 121 (f, Spain) -- Brignoli, 1978e: 290.
O. fossanus (Walckenaer, 1805: 377, f, USA, originally in Sphasus, T here by Simon, 1864: 387) -- Brady, 1964: 440.
O. lanceolatus (Walckenaer, 1837: 377, f, USA, originally in Sphasus, T here by Simon, 1864: 387) -- Brady, 1964: 441, contra Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 132, f. 180-181.
O. transalpinus (Walckenaer, 1805: 20, originally in Sphasus, placed here by Simon, 1866b: 290) -- Mikhailov, 1996: 114.
O. transitus Schenkel, 1936b: 242 (j, China) -- Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401.

f abebae Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. a. Strand, 1906b: 661 (Df).

mf acleistus Chamberlin, 1929....................USA, Mexico
O. a. Chamberlin, 1929: 19, f. 3 (Df).
O. nelsoni Bryant, 1945b: 180, pl. 15, f. 5, 7 (Dmf).
O. a. Brady, 1964: 454, f. 5-6, 18-20, 29-30, 37-38 (f, Sm).
O. aureus Brady, 1964: 457, f. 1-4, 13-17, 27-28, 35-36 (Dmf).
O. a. Brady, 1975: 198 (Sm).

m aculeatus Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895....................East Africa
O. a. Bösenberg & Lenz, 1895: 37, pl. 1, f. 15 (Dm).

mf affinis Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. a. Lessert, 1915b: 445, f. 6, 9 (Dmf).

m africanus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. a. Strand, 1906b: 657 (Dm).

mf aglossus Chamberlin, 1929....................USA
O. a. Chamberlin, 1929: 17, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
O. a. Bryant, 1945b: 182, f. 8, 10 (mf).
O. a. Brady, 1964: 461, f. 9-12, 21-22, 31-32, 39-40 (mf).
O. a. Hu, Zhang & Li, 1983: 9, f. 1A-D (f, probably misidentified).

f akakensis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. a. Strand, 1906b: 659 (Df).

f albertianus Strand, 1913....................Congo, Uganda
O. a. Strand, 1913a: 469 (Df).

f algerianus (Walckenaer, 1842)....................Morocco, Algeria
Sphasus a. Walckenaer, 1842: 459 (Df).

f allectus Simon, 1910....................Gabon, Guinea-Bissau
O. a. Simon, 1910c: 405 (Df).

f altifrons Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Brazil
O. a. Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 248 (Df).

mf amoenus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland
O. a. L. Koch, 1878a: 1017, pl. 89, f. 4-5 (Dmf).

m angulitarsus Lessert, 1915....................Uganda
O. a. Lessert, 1915b: 475, f. 42-43 (Dm).

j annulipes Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
O. a. Thorell, 1890c: 141 (Dj).

mf apollo Brady, 1964....................USA, Mexico
O. a. Brady, 1964: 467, f. 41-42, 47-50, 72-75 (Dmf).
O. floridanus Brady, 1964: 469, f. 43-44, 51-52, 76-79 (Dmf).
O. a. Brady, 1969: 428 (S).
O. a. Breene et al., 1993: 93, f. 123A-C (mf).

m argentosus Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
O. a. Simon, 1910c: 411 (Dm).

f argyrotrichius Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. a. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 502, pl. 1, f. 9 (Df).

m armatipalpis Strand, 1912....................India
O. a. Strand, 1912a: 145 (Dm).

f artemis Brady, 1969....................USA
O. a. Brady, 1969: 431, f. 7-8, 13-15 (Df).

f arushae Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. a. Caporiacco, 1947d: 136, pl. 1, f. 15 (Df).

f ashae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. a. Gajbe, 1999: 33, f. 1-4 (Df).

m aspirasi Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. a. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 332, f. 197a-h (Dm).

f assamensis Tikader, 1969....................India
O. a. Tikader, 1969a: 34, f. 4-5 (Df).
O. a. Gajbe, 1999: 50, f. 39-41 (f).

mf asterion Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
O. a. Simon, 1910c: 410 (Dmf).

f attenuatus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland, Central Australia
O. a. L. Koch, 1878a: 1002, pl. 87, f. 6 (Df).

m auratus Thorell, 1890....................Singapore, Sumatra
O. a. Thorell, 1890b: 39 (Dm).
O. a. Workman, 1896: 101, pl. 101 (m).

mf aureolus Thorell, 1899....................Cameroon
O. a. Thorell, 1899: 88 (Dmf).

m auriculatus Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
O. auriculata Lawrence, 1927: 57, pl. 4, f. 85 (Dm).

mf baccatus Simon, 1897....................Ethiopia
O. b. Simon, 1897f: 390 (Dmf).

mf badhyzicus Mikhailov & Fet, 1986....................Israel, Turkmenistan
O. b. Mikhailov & Fet, 1986: 183, f. 3 (Dmf).
O. b. Levy, 1999a: 46, f. 18A-C, 19A-B (mf).

f bantaengi Merian, 1911....................Sulawesi
O. b. Merian, 1911: 301 (Df).

f bedoti Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. b. Lessert, 1915b: 477, f. 44 (Df).

mf berlandorum Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. b. Lessert, 1915b: 461, f. 27-30 (Dmf).

f bharatae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. b. Gajbe, 1999: 44, f. 27-30 (Df).

mf bianatinus Xie & Kim, 1996....................China
O. b. Xie & Kim, 1996: 33, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
O. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233I-J, 235A, N (mf).

mf bifidus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Mexico to Panama
O. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 344, pl. 32, f. 20 (Dm).
O. b. Brady, 1975: 199, f. 1-2, 25-30, 55-56, 78-81 (m, Df).

mf bifissus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Mexico to Costa Rica
O. b. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 344, pl. 32, f. 21-22 (Dmf).
O. calcarifer F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 344, pl. 32, f. 24 (Dm).
O. b. Brady, 1975: 203, f. 3-4, 37-38, 57-60, 84-89 (mf, S).

f biharensis Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. b. Gajbe, 1999: 41, f. 19-22 (Df).

mf bikakaeus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 321, f. 190a-i, 191a-g (Dmf).

f birabeni Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
O. b. Mello-Leitão, 1941f: 210, f. 13-14 (Df).

mf birmanicus Thorell, 1887....................India, China to Sumatra
O. b. Thorell, 1887: 325 (Dmf).
O. b. Workman, 1896: 100, pl. 100 (f).
O. b. Roewer, 1938: 13, f. 6 (f).
O. b. Sherriffs, 1951: 654, f. 2-7 (mf).
O. b. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 61, f. 98-99 (mf).
O. b. Hu & Li, 1987b: 295, f. 27.1-2 (f).
O. b. Song, 1991b: 172, f. 4A-B (m).
O. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 235B, 236A (m).
O. b. Hu, 2001: 221, f. 117.1-2 (f).

f bolivianus Tullgren, 1905....................Bolivia
O. b. Tullgren, 1905: 69, pl. 9, f. 35 (Df).

m bonneti Lessert, 1933....................Angola
O. b. Lessert, 1933: 143, f. 61-62 (Dm).

f bothai Lessert, 1915....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. b. Lessert, 1915b: 474, f. 40-41 (Df).

mf bouvieri Berland, 1922....................Ethiopia
O. b. Berland, 1922: 82, f. 25-27, pl. A2, f. 6 (Dmf).

mf brachiatus Simon, 1910....................Equatorial Guinea, Bioko, Congo
O. b. Simon, 1910c: 409 (Dmf).

m brevis Thorell, 1881....................Aru Is.
O. b. Thorell, 1881: 404 (Dm).

mf caboverdensis Schmidt & Krause, 1994....................Cape Verde Is.
O. c. Schmidt & Krause, 1994c: 11, f. 3-4 (Dmf).

mf calcaratus Schenkel, 1944....................Timor
O. c. Schenkel, 1944: 193, f. 10 (Dmf).

mf campestratus Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau, Bioko, São Tomé
O. c. Simon, 1910c: 408 (Dmf).

f campii Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999....................Pakistan
O. c. Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999: 259, f. 3A-D (Df).

f camponis Strand, 1915....................Cameroon
O. c. Strand, 1915b: 99 (Df).

mf candidoi Garcia-Neto, 1995....................Brazil
O. carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1949: 5, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
O. c. Garcia-Neto, 1995: 1 (replacement name for O. carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1949, preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1947).

j caporiaccoi Roewer, 1951....................Ethiopia
O. incertus Caporiacco, 1939a: 334 (Dj; preoccupied by Mello-Leitão, 1929).
O. c. Roewer, 1951: 442 (replacement name).

mf carvalhoi Mello-Leitão, 1947....................Brazil
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1947c: 9, pl. 3, f. 29, pl. 6, f. 44 (Dmf).

m castaneus Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
O. castanea Lawrence, 1927: 56, pl. 4, f. 84 (Dm).

m ceylonicus Karsch, 1891....................Sri Lanka
O. c. Karsch, 1891: 298, pl. 12, f. 22 (Dm).

f chapini Lessert, 1927....................Congo
O. c. Lessert, 1927: 418, f. 8 (Df).

mf chiapas Brady, 1975....................Mexico
O. c. Brady, 1975: 210, f. 7-8, 33-34, 63-64, 92-93 (Dmf).

mf chittrae Tikader, 1965....................India
O. c. Tikader, 1965c: 140, f. 1a-c (Dmf).
O. chitrae Brignoli, 1983c: 536 (lapsus).
O. c. Gajbe, 1999: 35, f. 5-7 (mf).

f coccineoventris Lessert, 1946....................Congo
O. c. Lessert, 1946: 222, f. 29-30 (Df).

f cochinchinensis (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Vietnam
Sphasus c. Walckenaer, 1837: 375 (Df).
O. c. Simon, 1864: 366.

m concolor Simon, 1877....................Philippines
O. c. Simon, 1877b: 62 (Dm).

j concoloratus Roewer, 1951....................Ethiopia
O. concolor Caporiacco, 1939a: 339 (Dj; preoccupied by Simon, 1877).
O. c. Roewer, 1951: 442 (replacement name).

mf constrictus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil, Guyana
O. c. Keyserling, 1891: 268, pl. 10, f. 202 (Dmf).
O. c. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 505, pl. 1, f. 7 (mf).

f cornifrons (Thorell, 1899)....................Cameroon, Guinea-Bissau
Tapponia c. Thorell, 1899: 89 (Df).
O. c. Simon, 1910c: 406.

mf cornifrons avakubensis Lessert, 1927....................Congo
O. c. a. Lessert, 1927: 422, f. 12 (Dmf).

mf cornutus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Mexico
O. c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 343, pl. 32, f. 16 (Dm).
O. c. Brady, 1975: 222, f. 19-20, 43-44, 67-68, 82-83, 104-105 (m, Df).

mf cougar Brady, 1969....................USA
O. c. Brady, 1969: 432, f. 1-4, 9-12 (Dmf).

f crassus Schmidt & Krause, 1995....................Cape Verde Is.
O. c. Schmidt & Krause, 1995c: 374, f. 17 (Df).

mf crewi Bryant, 1948....................Hispaniola
O. c. Bryant, 1948b: 361, pl. 3, f. 21, 26-27 (Dmf).

mf daksina Sherriffs, 1955....................Sri Lanka, China
O. d. Sherriffs, 1955: 305, f. 26-28 (Df).
O. d. Hu, 1980: 69, f. VI.1-4 (f).
O. d. Hu, 1984: 267, f. 281.1-2 (f).
O. d. Chen & Gao, 1990: 139, f. 174a-b (f, Dm).
O. d. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 228, f. 237.1-3 (f).
O. daksima Zhao, 1993: 309, f. 142a-b (mf).
O. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233K-L (f).

m delesserti Caporiacco, 1947....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. d. Caporiacco, 1947d: 137, pl. 1, f. 16 (Dm).

m delmonteensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 337, f. 200a-j (Dm).

f dingo Strand, 1913....................Central Australia
O. d. Strand, 1913c: 623 (Df).

m dubourgi Simon, 1904....................Sudan, Congo
O. d. Simon, 1904c: 443, 446 (Dm).
O. d. Levy, 1999a: 43, f. 13A-C (m).

mf dumonti (Vinson, 1863)....................East Africa, Madagascar to Seychelles
Sphasus dumontii Vinson, 1863: 31, 399, pl. 13, f. 2 (Dmf).
O. alluaudi Simon, 1893g: 209 (D).
O. hova Strand, 1908a: 179 (provisional name only).
O. d. Caporiacco, 1947d: 131.
O. d. Benoit, 1978i: 690, f. 1A-D (mf).

mf elegans L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland, New South Wales
O. e. L. Koch, 1878a: 1008, pl. 88, f. 5-6 (Dmf).

m elongatus Biswas et al., 1996....................India
O. e. Biswas et al., 1996: 53, f. 1-7 (Dm).

f embriki Roewer, 1951....................Ethiopia
O. variabilis Strand, 1906b: 661 (Df; preoccupied by L. Koch, 1878).
O. e. Roewer, 1951: 442 (replacement name).

f embriki dorsivittatus (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia
O. variabilis dorsivittata Strand, 1906b: 661 (Df).

f embriki nigriventris (Strand, 1906)....................Ethiopia
O. variabilis n. Strand, 1906b: 661 (Df).

m erlangeri Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. e. Strand, 1906b: 657 (Dm).

f exsiccatus Strand, 1907....................Java
O. e. Strand, 1907b: 567 (Df).

f extensipes (Butler, 1876)....................Rodriguez
Sphasus e. Butler, 1876b: 439 (Df).

mf falconeri Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. f. Lessert, 1915b: 453, f. 16-20 (Dmf).

mf fallax Denis, 1955....................Niger
O. f. Denis, 1955b: 141, f. 48-51 (Dmf).

mf felinus Brady, 1964....................USA, Mexico
O. f. Brady, 1964: 476, f. 56-57, 64-65 (Dm).
O. f. Brady, 1975: 217, f. 21-22, 39-40, 69-70, 102-103 (m, Df).

mf flavipalpis (Lucas, 1858)....................West Africa, Ethiopia, Somalia
Sphasus f. Lucas, 1858: 388, pl. 13, f. 3 (Df).
O. f. Pavesi, 1895a: 526 (Dm).
O. dorsualis Thorell, 1899: 87 (Df).
O. f. Lessert, 1927: 413, f. 4-5 (mf).
O. f. Caporiacco, 1947d: 133.

mf flavus Banks, 1898....................Mexico to Costa Rica
O. f. Banks, 1898b: 278, pl. 17, f. 28 (Df).
O. lingulifer F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 345, pl. 32, f. 25 (Df).
O. lingulifer Gertsch & Davis, 1940a: 14 (Dm).
O. f. Brady, 1975: 239, f. 13-14, 47-54, 76-77, 106-107 (f, Sm).

f fluminensis Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 503, pl. 1, f. 8 (Df).

m foliiformis Song, 1991....................China
O. f. Song, 1991b: 178, f. 10A-B (Dm).
O. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 235C, 236B (m).

mf forcipiformis Xie & Kim, 1996....................China
O. f. Xie & Kim, 1996: 34, f. 6-10 (Dmf).
O. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233M-N, 235D, 236C (mf).

m fujianicus Song & Zhu, 1993....................China
O. f. Song & Zhu, in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 875, f. 43A-B (Dm).
O. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 235E, 236D (m).

f galla Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
O. g. Caporiacco, 1941b: 62, f. 18 (Df).

m gemellus Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is., Malaysia
O. g. Thorell, 1891: 71 (Dm).
O. g. Workman & Workman, 1892: 2, pl. 2 (m).

mf globifer Simon, 1876....................Mediterranean to Central Asia
O. g. Simon, 1876a: 222 (Dm).
O. attica Hadjissarantos, 1940: 42, f. 12 (Dm).
O. maracandensis Charitonov, 1946: 23, f. 24-25 (Dmf).
O. eymiri Karol, 1967: 2, f. 1-2, 3A (Df).
O. maracadensis Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969: 382, f. 7d (f).
O. marakandensis Andreeva, 1976: 31, f. 34 (f).
O. eymiri Brignoli, 1978g: 501, f. 67 (Dm, misidentified per Levy, 1999a: 41).
O. atticus Brignoli, 1978g: 501, f. 68 (m).
O. g. Barrientos, 1984: 155, f. 3-4 (mf).
O. maracandensis Mikhailov & Fet, 1986: 182, f. 3 (m).
O. g. Levy, 1999a: 41, f. 10A-E, 11A-D, 12A-C (mf, S).

f gossypae Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999....................Pakistan
O. g. Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999: 256, f. 2A-D (Df).

mf gracilipes (White, 1849)....................Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand
Sphasus g. White, 1849: 5 (Df).
O. mundulus L. Koch, 1878a: 1025, pl. 90, f. 3 (Df).
Sphasus gregarius Urquhart, 1885: 51, pl. 11, f. 20 (Dmf).
O. gregarius Urquhart, 1892a: 229.
O. mundulus Hickman, 1967: 77, f. 135-139 (f, Dm).
O. g. Vink & Sirvid, 1998: 2, f. 1-8 (f, Sm).
O. g. Vink & Sirvid, 2000: 637, f. 2A-B (m, S).

mf gratus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland, Central Australia
O. g. L. Koch, 1878a: 1006, pl. 88, f. 3-4 (Dmf).

f gujaratensis Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. g. Gajbe, 1999: 43, f. 23-26 (Df).

f gurjanti Sadana & Gupta, 1995....................India
O. g. Sadana & Gupta, 1995: 242, f. 1-7 (Df).

mf gyirongensis Hu & Li, 1987....................China
O. g. Hu & Li, 1987a: 353, f. 26.1-5, 27.1-2 (Dmf).
O. g. Hu & Wu, 1989: 242, f. 199.1-5, 200.1-2 (mf).
O. g. Hu, 2001: 221, f. 118.1-5 (mf).

mf hastifer Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
O. h. Simon, 1910c: 406 (Dmf).

mf hemorrhous Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. h. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 504, pl. 1, f. 2, 18 (Dmf).

mf heterophthalmus (Latreille, 1804) *....................Palearctic
Aranea heterophthalma Latreille, 1804a: 280 (D).
O. h. Latreille, 1804b: 135.
Sphasus h. Walckenaer, 1805: 19.
O. variegatus Latreille, 1806: 116 (D).
Sphasus alexandrinus Audouin, 1826: 361, pl. 4, f. 1 (Df).
Sphasus lineatus Walckenaer, 1837: 375 (Df).
O. alexandrinus Simon, 1864: 387.
O. optabilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 315 (Dm).
O. dentatus Thorell, 1872a: 354 (Dm).
O. h. Simon, 1876a: 220 (Dmf).
O. lineatus Pavesi, 1880b: 376.
O. h. Becker, 1882b: 154, pl. 12, f. 6 (mf).
O. h. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 48, pl. 2, f. 6 (mf).
O. h. Berland, 1927b: 20, f. 14-15 (f).
O. optabilis Caporiacco, 1934b: 21, f. 8 (m).
O. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 306, f. 107 (m).
O. h. Simon, 1937: 1144, f. 1777bis, e-f (mf).
O. h. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 244, f. 11A-B, 119, 120A-B (mf).
O. h. Thomas, 1953: 17, f. 4 (m).
O. h. Brady, 1964: 489, f. 100-101 (mf).
O. h. Karol, 1967: 4, f. 3B (f).
O. h. Azheganova, 1968: 42, f. 64-65 (mf).
O. h. Loksa, 1969: 128, f. 85, 86A-B (mf).
O. h. Roberts, 1985: 130, f. 55a (mf).
O. h. Hu & Wu, 1989: 244, f. 201.1-2 (f).
O. h. Izmailova, 1989: 47, f. 35 (f).
O. h. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 352, f. 912 (mf).
O. h. Roberts, 1995: 207, f. (mf).
O. h. Mcheidze, 1997: 200, f. 411-413 (mf).
O. h. Bellmann, 1997: 166, f. (m).
O. h. Roberts, 1998: 221, f. (mf).
O. h. Levy, 1999a: 33, f. 2A-B, 3A-C (mf, S).

f hilaris Thorell, 1881....................Timor
O. h. Thorell, 1881: 403 (Df).

mf hindostanicus Pocock, 1901....................India, Sri Lanka
O. h. Pocock, 1901d: 482 (Dmf).
O. h. Dyal, 1935: 151, pl. 14, f. 66 (f).
O. h. Sherriffs, 1951: 657, f. 8-13 (mf).
O. h. Sherriffs, 1955: 304, f. 34 (m).

mf hoggi Lessert, 1915....................East Africa, Angola
O. h. Lessert, 1915b: 449, f. 12-15 (Dmf).

m holmbergi Soares & Camargo, 1948....................Brazil
O. h. Soares & Camargo, 1948a: 361, f. 11-12 (Dm).

m hostides Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. h. Strand, 1906b: 662 (Dm).

mf hotingchiehi Schenkel, 1963....................China
O. h. Schenkel, 1963: 389, f. 225a-d (Dmf).
O. h. Hu, 1984: 267, f. 282.1-4 (mf).
O. h. Song, 1991b: 169, f. 1A-E (mf).
O. h. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 229, f. 238.1-6 (mf).
O. h. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 876, f. 44A-E (mf).
O. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233O-P, 235F, 236E (mf).

f hupingensis Bao & Yin, 2002....................China
O. h. Bao & Yin, 2002b: 720, f. 1-3 (Df).

f idoneus Simon, 1910....................Guinea-Bissau
O. i. Simon, 1910c: 405 (Df).

f imbellis Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
O. i. Thorell, 1890d: 316 (Df).

mf incertus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
O. i. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 499, pl. 1, f. 6, 14 (Dmf).

f inconspicuus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. i. Strand, 1906b: 659 (Df).

m indiculus Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
O. i. Thorell, 1897b: 28 (Dm).

f indicus (Walckenaer, 1805)....................India
Sphasus i. Walckenaer, 1805: 19, pl. 3, f. 23-24 (Df).
O. i. Simon, 1864: 366.

f infidelis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. i. Strand, 1906b: 661 (Df).

f inversus Mello-Leitão, 1949....................Brazil
O. i. Mello-Leitão, 1949: 6, f. 4-5 (Df).

f jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. j. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999b: 13, f. 1-4 (Df).

mf jacksoni Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. j. Lessert, 1915b: 470, f. 37-39 (Dmf).

mf javanus Thorell, 1887....................India, China to Java, Philippines
O. j. Thorell, 1887: 329 (Df).
O. j. Thorell, 1892c: 195 (Dm).
O. j. Workman, 1896: 99, pl. 99 (m).
O. j. Sherriffs, 1951: 659, f. 14-19 (mf).
O. j. Okuma, 1968b: 106, f. 10A-B (mf).
O. hotingchiehi Hu, 1980: 68, f. III.1-6 (mf, misidentification).
O. j. Song, 1980: 181, f. 99a-e (mf).
O. j. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 62, f. 100-101 (mf).
O. j. Song, 1987: 249, f. 203 (mf).
O. j. Chen & Gao, 1990: 140, f. 175a-b (mf).
O. j. Barrion, Amalin & Casal, 1989: 229, f. 1a-f, 2a-e (mf).
O. j. Okuma et al., 1993: 55, f. 49A-B (mf).
O. j. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 326, f. 193a-c, 194a-s (mf).
O. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 399, f. 233Q-R, 236F (mf).

f javanus nicobaricus Strand, 1907....................Nicobar Is.
O. j. n. Strand, 1907m: 447 (Df).

f jianfeng Song, 1991....................China
O. j. Song, 1991b: 177, f. 9A-C (Df).
O. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 233S-T (f).

mf jubilans O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Karakorum, Pakistan, China
O. j. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 96 (Dmf).

j juvencus Strand, 1907....................Sri Lanka
O. j. Strand, 1907b: 567 (Dj).

f kamalae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. k. Gajbe, 1999: 56, f. 52-55 (Df).

f ketani Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. k. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999b: 15, f. 5-8 (Df).

mf keyserlingi Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea
O. k. Thorell, 1881: 390 (Dmf).

mf kobrooricus Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
O. k. Strand, 1911d: 172, pl. 6, f. 74 (Dmf).

m kochi Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
O. kochii Thorell, 1897b: 26 (Dm).

mf koreanus Paik, 1969....................Korea, Japan
O. k. Paik, 1969b: 110, f. 2-3, 16-26 (Dmf).
O. k. Paik, 1978e: 382, f. 173.1-8 (mf).
O. k. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 58, f. 43.1-2 (mf).
O. k. Yoshikura, 1984b: 7, f. 3-4, 10 (mf).
O. k. Namkung, 2002: 354, f. 22.2a-b (mf).

m kovacsi Caporiacco, 1947....................Ethiopia
O. k. Caporiacco, 1947d: 135, pl. 1, f. 14 (Dm).

mf kraepelinorum Bösenberg, 1895....................Canary Is.
O. k. Bösenberg, 1895: 9, f. 9 (Dmf).

f kusumae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. k. Gajbe, 1999: 58, f. 59-62 (Df).

mf labialis Song, 1991....................China
O. l. Song, 1991b: 170, f. 2A-D (Dmf).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234A-B, 235G, 236G (mf).

f lagarus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
O. l. Thorell, 1895: 248 (Df).

m lautus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland, Central Australia
O. l. L. Koch, 1878a: 1015, pl. 89, f. 3 (Dm).

mf lenzi Strand, 1907....................South Africa
O. l. Strand, 1907a: 545 (Dmf).
O. l. Strand, 1907n: 705 (Dmf).

mf lepidus (Blackwall, 1864)....................India
Sphasus l. Blackwall, 1864b: 36 (Df).
Sphasus similaris Stoliczka, 1869: 222, pl. 20, f. 2 (Dmf).
O. similaris Sherriffs, 1951: 668, f. 34-39 (mf).

mf licenti Schenkel, 1953....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
O. l. Schenkel, 1953b: 81, f. 38a-c (Dm).
O. badius Yaginuma, 1967b: 98, f. 3q-t (Dmf).
O. parvus Paik, 1969b: 114, f. 4, 27-40 (Dmf).
O. parvus Paik, 1978e: 385, f. 174.1-10 (mf).
O. parvus Paik & Namkung, 1979: 59, f. 44.1-2 (mf).
O. ramosus Hu, 1980: 69, f. V.1-8 (mf, misidentified).
O. ramosus Hu, 1984: 270, f. 286.1-5 (mf, misidentified).
O. parvus Hu, 1984: 269, f. 285.1-2 (f).
O. badius Yoshikura, 1984b: 9, f. 5-7, 11 (mf).
O. parvus Guo, 1985: 137, f. 2-72.1-3 (mf).
O. ramosus Guo, 1985: 139, f. 2-73.1-4 (mf, misidentified).
O. parvus Zhu et al., 1985: 147, f. 131a-f (mf).
O. badius Yaginuma, 1986a: 157, f. 86.4 (mf).
O. parvus Song, 1987: 250, f. 205 (mf).
O. parvus Zhang, 1987: 170, f. 143.1-4 (mf).
O. badius Chikuni, 1989b: 117, f. 2 (mf).
O. parvus Chen & Gao, 1990: 141, f. 178a-b (mf).
O. parvus Zhao, 1993: 313, f. 145a-c (mf).
O. parvus Marusik, Hippa & Koponen, 1996: 40, f. 89-92 (mf).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234E-F, 236I-J (m, Sf).
O. l. Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 64 (S).
O. parvus Hu, 2001: 223, f. 120.1-4 (mf).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 302, f. 192A-D (mf).
O. l. Namkung, 2002: 355, f. 22.3a-d (mf).
O. l. Kim & Cho, 2002: 223, f. 517-522 (mf).

f lineatifemur Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. l. Strand, 1906b: 660 (Df).

mf lineatipes (C. L. Koch, 1847)....................China to Philippines, Sumatra, Java
Sphasus l. C. L. Koch, 1847: 55, f. 1455 (Dm).
O. l. Simon, 1864: 387.
O. l. Thorell, 1891: 71 (Df).
O. l. Workman & Workman, 1892: 1, pl. 1 (mf).
O. l. Sherriffs, 1951: 661, f. 20-25 (mf).
Argiope viabilior Chamberlin, 1924a: 16, pl. 4, f. 32 (Dm).
O. l. Okuma, 1968b: 106, f. 10C-D (mf).
O. l. Song, 1980: 180, f. 98a-d (mf).
O. l. Hu, 1980: 68, f. II.1-5 (mf).
O. l. Wang, 1981: 126, f. 67A-B (f).
O. l. Hu, 1984: 268, f. 283.1-3 (mf).
O. l. Song, 1987: 250, f. 204 (mf).
O. l. Song, 1988: 133 (S).
O. l. Feng, 1990: 164, f. 139.1-5 (mf).
O. l. Chen & Gao, 1990: 140, f. 176a-b (mf).
O. l. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 230, f. 239.1-3 (mf).
O. l. Okuma et al., 1993: 55, f. 49C-D (mf).
O. l. Zhao, 1993: 310, f. 143a-c (mf).
O. l. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 334, f. 199a-f (m).
O. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234C-D, 236H (mf).

mf lineatus Latreille, 1806....................Palearctic
O. l. Latreille, 1806: 117, pl. 5, f. 5 (D).
Sphasus l. C. L. Koch, 1836a: 12, f. 171-172 (Dmf).
Sphasus italicus Walckenaer, 1837: 374 (Df).
Sphasus gentilis C. L. Koch, 1838: 97, f. 404 (Df).
Sphasus l. Blackwall, 1861a: 43, pl. 8, f. 22 (mf).
O. italicus Thorell, 1872a: 354.
O. l. Simon, 1876a: 217, pl. 12, f. 1 (mf).
O. l. Becker, 1882b: 149, pl. 12, f. 5 (mf).
O. l. gentilis Simon, 1885g: 6.
O. l. Simon, 1898a: 372, f. 376.
O. l. typicus Kulczyn'ski, 1907: 577, pl. 21, f. 3, 7 (m).
O. l. gentilis Simon, 1908c: 55.
O. l. Simon, 1937: 1142, 1145, f. 1777 (mf).
O. l. Karol, 1967: 4, f. 3C (f).
O. l. Loksa, 1969: 128, f. 86C-D (mf).
O. l. Andreeva, 1976: 31, f. 33 (f; see O. nigripalpis below).
O. l. Brignoli, 1977f: 74, f. 42-43 (mf).
O. l. Barrientos, 1984: 154, f. 1a-c, 2 (mf).
O. l. Weiss, 1989: 1, f. 1-4, 9-13 (mf).
O. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 352, f. 914 (mf).
O. l. Roberts, 1995: 208, f. (mf).
O. l. Roberts, 1998: 222, f. (mf).
O. l. Levy, 1999a: 35, f. 4A-C, 5A-C (mf).

m lineatus occidentalis Kulczyn'ski, 1907....................Italy
O. l. o. Kulczyn'ski, 1907: 576, pl. 21, f. 4-5 (Dm).

f longespina Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
O. l. Caporiacco, 1940c: 804, f. 19 (Df).

mf longetibiatus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
O. l. Caporiacco, 1941b: 64, f. 19a-b (Dmf).
O. longitibiatus Roewer, 1955c: 324.

mf longinquus Thorell, 1891....................Myanmar, Nicobar Is.
O. l. Thorell, 1891: 73, 75 (Dmf).
O. l. Sherriffs, 1955: 299, f. 2-7 (mf).

m longipalpis Lessert, 1946....................Congo
O. l. Lessert, 1946: 223, f. 31-32 (Dm).

mf longispinosus Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
O. longispinosa Lawrence, 1938a: 518, f. 37 (Dm).
O. l. Lawrence, 1947: 35, f. 20 (Df).
O. l. Lawrence, 1947: 35, f. 20 (Df).

f ludhianaensis Sadana & Goel, 1995....................India
O. l. Sadana & Goel, 1995: 71, f. 1-5 (Df).

f luteoaculeatus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. l. Strand, 1906b: 658 (Df).

m lynx Brady, 1964....................USA
O. l. Brady, 1964: 475, f. 58-59, 66-67 (Dm).

mf macilentus L. Koch, 1878....................China to Australia
O. m. L. Koch, 1878a: 1000, pl. 87, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
O. m. Giltay, 1935c: 10, f. 6 (f).
O. m. Roewer, 1938: 14, f. 7 (f).
O. m. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 419, f. 40-45 (mf).
O. m. Yaginuma, 1967b: 96, f. 2q-r (f).
O. m. Yaginuma, 1971: 90, f. 80 (mf).
O. m. Hu, 1980: 68, f. IV.1-7 (mf).
O. m. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 5G (m).
O. m. Hu, 1984: 269, f. 1-4 (mf).
O. m. Yoshikura, 1984b: 7, f. 1-2, 9 (mf).
O. m. Yaginuma, 1986a: 156, f. 86.3 (mf).
O. m. Chikuni, 1989b: 117, f. 3 (mf).
O. m. Feng, 1990: 165, f. 140.1-4 (mf).
O. m. Chen & Gao, 1990: 141, f. 177a-b (mf).
O. m. Song, 1991b: 173, f. 5A-E (mf).
O. m. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 230, f. 240.1-7 (mf).
O. m. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 876, f. 45A-E (mf).
O. m. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1724, f. 29a-e (mf).
O. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 13K, 234G-H, 235H, 236K (mf).
O. m. Hu, 2001: 223, f. 119.1-2 (f).
O. m. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 27, f. 36 (m).

mf macroscelides Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil, Paraguay
O. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 498, pl. 1, f. 5, 13 (Dmf).

f maripae Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
O. m. Caporiacco, 1954: 67, f. 7 (Df).

m masculinus Caporiacco, 1954....................French Guiana
O. m. Caporiacco, 1954: 68, f. 8, 8a (Dm).

m mathias Strand, 1913....................Uganda
O. m. Strand, 1913a: 471 (Dm).

mf matiensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 329, f. 195a-h, 196a-g (Dmf).

mf mediterraneus Levy, 1999....................Mediterranean
O. candidus Hadjissarantos, 1940: 43, f. 14 (m, misidentified).
O. m. Levy, 1999a: 43, f. 14A-C, 15A-B (Dmf).

f megalops Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. m. Caporiacco, 1947d: 132, pl. 1, f. 12 (Df).

m m-fasciatus Piza, 1938....................Brazil
O. m. Piza, 1938b: 47, f. 1 (Dm).

f minutus Biswas et al., 1996....................India
O. m. Biswas et al., 1996: 55, f. 8-13 (Df).

f modestus Simon, 1876....................Congo
O. m. Simon, 1876a: 216 (Df).

mf molarius L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland
O. m. L. Koch, 1878a: 1004, pl. 88, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

mf naliniae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. n. Gajbe, 1999: 60, f. 63-68 (Dmf).

mf nanulineatus Levy, 1999....................Israel
O. n. Levy, 1999a: 36, f. 6A-C (Dmf).

mf nigripalpis Kulczyn'ski, 1891....................Mediterranean
O. lineatus n. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 48 (D).
O. lineatus intermediam Kulczyn'ski, 1895a: 15 (D as form between varieties).
O. lineatus n. Kulczyn'ski, 1907: 577, pl. 21, f. 6 (Dm).
O. lineatus n. Simon, 1937: 1144 (Df).
O. lineatus n. Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969: 382, f. 7a (f).
O. n. Brignoli, 1977f: 75, f. 44-45 (mf, elevated to species).
O. n. Barrientos, 1984: 155, f. 1d-e, 2 (mf).
O. n. Weiss, 1989: 1, f. 5-8 (m).
O. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 352, f. 915 (mf).

f nigrolineatus Mello-Leitão, 1941....................Argentina
O. n. Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 140, pl. 1, f. 4, pl. 7, f. 29 (Df).

m nilgiricus Sherriffs, 1955....................Sri Lanka
O. n. Sherriffs, 1955: 306, f. 29-33 (Dm).

mf ningxiaensis Tang & Song, 1990....................China
O. n. Tang & Song, 1990: 50, f. 2A-D (Dmf).
O. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234I-J, 236M (mf).

f niveosigillatus Mello-Leitão, 1945....................Argentina
O. n. Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 253, f. 37-38 (Df).

f notivittatus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. n. Strand, 1906b: 659 (Df).

f obscurifrons Simon, 1910....................São Tomé
O. o. Simon, 1910c: 403 (Df).

mf occidens Brady, 1964....................USA, Mexico
O. o. Brady, 1964: 464, f. 7-8, 23-26, 33-34 (Dmf).

mf ocelot Brady, 1975....................Mexico
O. o. Brady, 1975: 229, f. 17-18, 41-42, 71-72, 100-101 (Dmf).

f oranicola Strand, 1906....................Algeria
O. o. Strand, 1906b: 658 (Df).

f ornatus (Blackwall, 1868)....................Tropical Africa
Sphasus o. Blackwall, 1868: 403 (Df).
O. o. Lessert, 1915b: 511.

m oryzae Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999....................Pakistan
O. o. Mushtaq & Qadar, 1999: 256, f. 1A-D (Dm).

f ovatus Biswas et al., 1996....................India
O. o. Biswas et al., 1996: 26, f. 14-18, 30 (Df).

mf pallidecoloratus Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, Congo, East Africa, Madagascar
O. p. Strand, 1906b: 660 (Df).
O. p. Strand, 1908a: 175 (Dm).
O. p. Lessert, 1915b: 456, f. 21-26 (mf).

m pallidecoloratus nigricans Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. pallideocoloratus n. Caporiacco, 1947d: 131 (Dm).
O. p. nigrescens Roewer, 1955c: 324 (lapsus).

f pallidus (C. L. Koch, 1838)....................West Indies
Sphasus p. C. L. Koch, 1838: 98, f. 405 (Df).
O. p. Simon, 1864: 387.

m palliventer Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
O. p. Strand, 1911d: 175, pl. 6, f. 76 (Dm).

mf pandae Tikader, 1969....................India
O. p. Tikader, 1969a: 33, f. 1-3 (Dmf).
O. p. Gajbe, 1999: 36, f. 8-10 (mf).

f pankaji Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001....................India
O. p. Gajbe & Gajbe, 2001d: 123, f. 1-4 (Df).

f panther Brady, 1975....................USA, Mexico
O. sp. Brady, 1969: 437, f. 5-6, 16-17 (f).
O. p. Brady, 1975: 227, f. 15-16, 45-46 (Df).

mf papuanus Thorell, 1881....................New Guinea, Solomon Is., Queensland
O. p. Thorell, 1881: 395 (Dmf).
O. halmaharensis Strand, 1909f: 92 (provisional name only).
O. p. Kolosváry, 1932: 193, f. 2 (m).
O. p. Roewer, 1938: 15, f. 8 (f).
O. p. Sherriffs, 1951: 664, f. 26-28 (f).
O. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 419, f. 46-50 (mf).
O. papuanis Townsend, Felgenhauer & Grimshaw, 2001: 565, f. 1A, 2B (mf, lapsus).

m pardus Brady, 1964....................USA
O. p. Brady, 1964: 474, f. 60-61, 68-69 (Dm).

m patalongensis Simon, 1901....................Malaysia
O. p. Simon, 1901k: 70 (Dm).

f pawani Gajbe, 1992....................India
O. p. Gajbe, 1992c: 389, f. 1-3 (Df).
O. p. Gajbe, 1999: 57, f. 56-58 (f).

m pennatus Schenkel, 1936....................China
O. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 239, f. 79 (Dm).

f personatus Simon, 1896....................South Africa
O. p. Simon, 1896d: 222 (Df).

mf pigmentatus Simon, 1890....................Israel, Yemen
O. p. Simon, 1890a: 114 (Dmf).
O. p. Sherriffs, 1955: 299, f. 8-13 (mf).
O. p. Levy, 1999a: 44, f. 16A-C, 17A-B (mf).

m pingasus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
O. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 334, f. 198a-f (Dm).

mf positivus Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
O. p. Roewer, 1961b: 44, f. 8a-c (Dmf).

m praedictus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
O. praedicta O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 97 (Dm).

m providens Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra
O. p. Thorell, 1890c: 141 (Dm).

mf pugilator Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. p. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 500, pl. 1, f. 3, 16 (Dmf).

f pulchellus (Lucas, 1858)....................Congo
Sphasus p. Lucas, 1858: 387, pl. 13, f. 2 (Df).
O. p. Karsch, 1879e: 830.

mf punctatus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland
O. p. L. Koch, 1878a: 1011, pl. 88, f. 7-8 (Dmf).

f purpurissatus Simon, 1910....................Congo
O. p. Simon, 1910c: 404 (Df).

mf quadridentatus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
O. q. Thorell, 1895: 250 (Dm).
O. q. Sherriffs, 1955: 301, f. 14-16 (Df).

f quadrifasciatus L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland
O. q. L. Koch, 1878a: 1020, pl. 89, f. 6 (Df).

mf ramosus (Martini & Goeze, 1778)....................Palearctic
Aranea r. Martini & Goeze, in Lister, 1778: 297(D).
O. variegatus Hahn, 1834: 36, f. 121 (f. misidentified).
Sphasus variegatus C. L. Koch, 1838: 95, f. 403 (m, misidentified).
O. candidus L. Koch, 1867c: 866 (Df).
O. r. Simon, 1876a: 219 (mf).
O. r. Menge, 1879: 504, pl. 82, f. 286 (mf).
O. r. Becker, 1882b: 151, pl. 12, f. 7 (mf).
O. r. Hansen, 1882: 76, pl. 5, f. 9 (mf).
O. r. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1891: 48, pl. 2, f. 5 (mf).
O. r. Bösenberg, 1903: 450, pl. 43, f. 659 (mf).
O. r. Reimoser, 1930b: 56, f. 12 (mf).
O. r. Simon, 1937: 1144, f. 1777bis, c-d (mf).
O. candidus Hadjissarantos, 1940: 43, f. 13 (f, not m, = O. mediterraneus).
O. r. Holm, 1947: 3, f. 1-2, pl. 1, f. 1-2 (mf).
O. r. Wiehle, 1953: 66, f. 149-154 (mf).
O. r. Muller, 1955: 167, f. 27 (m).
O. r. Namkung, 1964: 42, f. 36 (f).
O. r. Azheganova, 1968: 42, f. 66-67 (mf).
O. r. Loksa, 1969: 127, f. 86E-F (mf).
O. r. Miller, 1971: 58, pl. II, f. 17-18 (mf).
O. r. Braendegaard, 1972: 225, f. 140-143 (mf).
O. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 352, f. 913 (mf).
O. r. Roberts, 1995: 208, f. (mf).
O. r. Marusik, Hippa & Koponen, 1996: 41, f. 93-95 (mf).
O. r. Mcheidze, 1997: 200, f. 409-410 (mf).
O. r. Roberts, 1998: 222, f. (mf).

mf ratnae Tikader, 1970....................India
O. r. Tikader, 1970: 70, f. 42a-c (Dmf).
O. r. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 63, f. 102-104 (mf).
O. r. Gajbe, 1999: 53, f. 45-47 (mf).

f raviensis Dyal, 1935....................India
O. r. Dyal, 1935: 150 (Df).

mf reimoseri Caporiacco, 1947....................East Africa
O. r. Caporiacco, 1947d: 138, pl. 1, f. 17 (Dmf).

m rejectus O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
O. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 98 (Dm).

f reticulatus Biswas et al., 1996....................India
O. r. Biswas et al., 1996: 57, f. 19-23, 31 (Df).

f rouxi Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
O. r. Strand, 1911d: 173, pl. 6, f. 77 (Df).

mf royi Roewer, 1961....................Senegal
O. r. Roewer, 1961b: 43, f. 7a-b (Dmf).

mf rubicundus L. Koch, 1878....................New South Wales
O. r. L. Koch, 1878a: 1013, pl. 89, f. 1-2 (Dmf).

mf rubriventer Caporiacco, 1941....................East Africa
O. r. Caporiacco, 1941b: 57, f. 16 (Dm).
O. r. Caporiacco, 1947d: 135, f. 13 (Df; N.B.: cited by Roewer as O. r. typicus, as per Caporiacco's heading, but the legend, p. 254, indicates Caporiacco thought this f to be that of O. r. rubriventer, not a third subspecies).

m rubriventer paecilus Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
O. r. p. Caporiacco, 1941b: 58 (Dm).
O. r. poecilus Roewer, 1955c: 325.

mf rubrosignatus Keyserling, 1891....................Brazil
O. r. Keyserling, 1891: 270, pl. 10, f. 203 (Df).
O. r. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 504, pl. 1, f. 11, 17 (f, Dm).

m rufisternis Pocock, 1901....................Sri Lanka
O. r. Pocock, 1901d: 483 (Dm).
O. r. Sherriffs, 1951: 666, f. 29-31 (m).

f rufovittatus Simon, 1885....................Senegal
O. r. Simon, 1885d: 354 (Df).

f rukminiae Gajbe, 1999....................India
O. r. Gajbe, 1999: 54, f. 48-51 (Df).

f russoi Caporiacco, 1940....................Somalia
O. r. Caporiacco, 1940b: 296, f. 1 (Df).

m russulus Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
O. r. Thorell, 1895: 252 (Dm).

mf rutilius Simon, 1890....................Yemen, Socotra
O. r. Simon, 1890a: 114 (Dj).
O. r. Sherriffs, 1955: 302, f. 17-19 (Df).
O. r. Santos & van Harten, 2002: 364, f. 1-4, pl. 1-4 (f, Dm).

f ruwenzoricus Strand, 1913....................Uganda
O. r. Strand, 1913a: 470 (Df).

f ryvesi Pocock, 1901....................India
O. ryvesii Pocock, 1901d: 482 (Df).
O. r. Dyal, 1935: 151, pl. 14, f. 65 (f).
O. r. Sherriffs, 1951: 667, f. 32-33 (f).

m saganus Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
O. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 327, pl. 13, f. 331 (Dm).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 157, f. 86.5 (m).
O. s. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 27, f. 37 (m).

mf sakuntalae Tikader, 1970....................India
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 73, f. 44a-c (Dmf).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 39, f. 13-15 (mf).

mf salticus Hentz, 1845....................USA to Brazil
O. s. Hentz, 1845: 196, pl. 16, f. 10 (Df).
O. astutus Hentz, 1845: 197, pl. 17, f. 1 (Dm).
Sphasus luteus Blackwall, 1862b: 350 (Df).
O. varians Taczanowski, 1874: 95 (Dmf).
O. gracilis Keyserling, 1877a: 698, pl. 2, f. 63-64 (Df).
O. luteus Keyserling, 1891: 271.
O. s. Simon, 1897d: 889 (m).
O. gracilis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 342, pl. 32, f. 14-15 (f, Dm).
O. s. Emerton, 1902: 88, f. 218-219 (mf).
O. s. Montgomery, 1902: 590, pl. 30, f. 52 (f).
O. gracilis Tullgren, 1905: 69, pl. 8, f. 34 (f).
O. s. Comstock, 1912: 660.
O. s. Chamberlin, 1929: 18, f. 5 (f).
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 496, pl. 1, f. 1, 12 (mf).
O. s. Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 102, f. 82-83 (mf).
O. s. Muma, 1943: 55, pl, XII, f. 16 (f).
O. s. Kaston, 1948: 339, f. 1147-1148 (mf).
O. s. Brady, 1964: 478, f. 80-86, 91-96, 104-105 (mf).
O. gracilis Brady, 1964: 479, f. 102-103 (removed mf from S of O. salticus, rejected).
O. s. Brady, 1975: 233, f. 11-12, 23-24, 73-75, 98-99 (mf).
O. s. Dondale & Redner, 1990: 349, f. 585-590 (mf).
O. s. Breene et al., 1993: 92, f. 122A-C (mf).
O. s. Townsend, Felgenhauer & Grimshaw, 2001: 565, f. 1B, 2C (mf).

mf scalaris Hentz, 1845....................North America
O. s. Hentz, 1845: 196, pl. 17, f. 4 (Df).
O. s. Emerton, 1885: 502, pl. 49, f. 11 (f).
O. cinerea Banks, 1893a: 133 (Df).
O. rufipes Banks, 1893a: 133 (Dmf).
O. compacta Banks, 1896e: 72 (Df).
O. laminatus Tullgren, 1901a: 26, pl. 1, f. 14 (Df).
O. pictipes Banks, 1901b: 587 (D).
O. compactus Banks, 1902a: 217, pl. 7, f. 5-6 (f, Dm).
O. s. Comstock, 1912: 660.
O. classicus Chamberlin, 1925c: 126, f. 38 (Df).
O. tanneri Chamberlin, 1928a: 95 (Df).
O. s. Chamberlin, 1929: 18, f. 6 (f).
O. s. Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 134 (Dm).
O. s. Kaston, 1948: 340, f. 1149 (mf).
O. s. Brady, 1964: 484, f. 87-90, 97-99, 106-107 (mf, S).
O. s. Dondale & Redner, 1990: 352, f. 591-596 (mf).
O. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 177, f. 1965-1969 (mf).

mf schenkeli Lessert, 1927....................Congo
O. s. Lessert, 1927: 419, f. 9-11 (Dmf).

m sectus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 500, pl. 1, f. 15 (Dm).

mf sertatoides Xie & Kim, 1996....................China
O. s. Xie & Kim, 1996: 35, f. 11-14 (Dmf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234K-L, 236M (mf).

mf sertatus L. Koch, 1877....................China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
O. s. L. Koch, 1878c: 779 (Dj).
O. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 327, pl. 8, f. 117, pl. 15, f. 435 (Dmf).
Argiope aequior Chamberlin, 1924a: 16, pl. 4. f, 33 (Dm).
O. s. Saito, 1933b: 59, pl. 3, f. 19 (f).
O. s. Sherriffs, 1955: 303, f. 20-25 (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1960: 90, f. 80 (mf).
O. s. Lee, 1966: 63, f. 23a-c (mf).
O. s. Paik, 1969b: 107, f. 1, 5-15 (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1971: 90, f. 80 (mf).
O. s. Paik, 1978e: 387, f. 175.1-9 (mf).
O. s. Hu, 1980: 67, f. I.1-6 (mf).
O. s. Song, 1980: 178, f. 97a-d (mf).
O. s. Wang, 1981: 126, f. 66A-B (f).
O. s. Yoshikura, 1982: 43, f. 2a (f).
O. s. Hu, 1984: 271, f. 287.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Yoshikura, 1984a: 1, f. 1-5 (f).
O. s. Yoshikura, 1984b: 6, f. 8 (m).
O. s. Guo, 1985: 139, f. 2-74.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 156, f. 86.2 (mf).
O. s. Song, 1987: 251, f. 206-207 (mf).
O. s. Yoshikura, 1987: 268, f. 35.3 (f).
O. s. Zhang, 1987: 171, f. 144.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Song, 1988: 134 (S).
O. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 117, f. 1 (mf).
O. s. Feng, 1990: 166, f. 141.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Chen & Gao, 1990: 142, f. 179a-b (mf).
O. s. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 231, f. 241, 242.1-3 (mf).
O. s. Zhao, 1993: 311, f. 144a-c (mf).
O. s. Xie & Kim, 1996: 36, f. 15-16 (mf).
O. s. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1725, f. 30a-c (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234M-N, 237A (mf).
O. s. Namkung, 2002: 353, f. 22.1a-b (mf).

f setipes Thorell, 1890....................Borneo
O. s. Thorell, 1890c: 142 (Df).

f sexmaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Peru, Brazil
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 502, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).

mf shweta Tikader, 1970....................India, China
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 78, f. 48a-c (Dmf).
O. s. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 61, f. 105-107 (mf).
O. s. Hu & Li, 1987b: 295, f. 27.3-4, 28.1-2 (mf).
O. shwetae Gajbe, 1999: 46, f. 31-33 (mf).
O. s. Hu, 2001: 225, f. 121.1-4 (mf).

mf sikkimensis Tikader, 1970....................India, China
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 76, f. 47a-c (Dmf).
O. s. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 64, f. 108-109 (mf).
O. s. Hu, Zhang & Li, 1983: 9, f.2A-C (f).
O. s. Song, 1991b: 171, f. 3A-D (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 400, f. 234O-P, 235K, 237B (mf).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 47, f. 34-36 (mf).

f sinaiticus Levy, 1999....................Egypt
O. s. Levy, 1999a: 39, f. 9A-C (Df).

mf singularis Lessert, 1927....................Congo
O. s. Lessert, 1927: 416, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

f sitae Tikader, 1970....................India, Andaman Is.
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 75, f. 46a-b (Df).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 48, f. 37-38 (f).

m sjostedti Lessert, 1915....................Ethiopia, East Africa
O. sjöstedti Lessert, 1915b: 468, f. 11, 35-36 (Dm).

mf sobrinus O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Libya, Israel
O. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 314 (Dm).
O. s. Levy, 1999a: 37, f. 7A-C, 8A-C (m, Df).

mf squamosus Simon, 1885....................Senegal
O. s. Simon, 1885d: 353 (Dmf).

f stephanurus Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
O. s. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 501, pl. 1, f. 4 (Df).

mf sternimaculatus Strand, 1907....................South Africa
O. s. Strand, 1907a: 545 (Dmf).
O. s. Strand, 1907n: 709 (Dmf).

m strandi Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
O. s. Caporiacco, 1939a: 336, f. 10 (Dm).

mf striagatus Song, 1991....................China
O. s. Song, 1991b: 174, f. 6A-D (Dmf).
O. s. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1725, f. 31a-d (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401, f. 234Q-R, 235J, 237C (mf).

mf striatus (Doleschall, 1857)....................Myanmar to New Guinea
Sphasus s. Doleschall, 1857: 430 (Df).
Sphasus s. Doleschall, 1859: pl. 5, f. 9 (f).
Sphasus striolatus Doleschall, 1859: 11, pl. 6, f. 4 (Df).
O. s. Thorell, 1878b: 211 (Dm).
O. s. Simon, 1898a: 372, f. 373.
O. s. Sherriffs, 1939b: 194, pl. 24, f. 1 (mf).
O. s. Sherriffs, 1951: 671, f. 40-45 (mf).

f subabebae Caporiacco, 1941....................Ethiopia
O. s. Caporiacco, 1941b: 59, f. 17a-b (Df).

f subhadrae Tikader, 1970....................India
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 71, f. 43a-b (Df).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 40, f. 16-18 (f).

m subimali Biswas et al., 1996....................India
O. s. Biswas et al., 1996: 59, f. 24-29, 32 (Dm).

f subjavanus Strand, 1907....................Java
O. s. Strand, 1907m: 446 (Df).

mf summus Brady, 1975....................Costa Rica, Panama
O. s. Brady, 1975: 213, f. 9-10, 31-32, 65-66, 90-91 (Dmf).

f sunandae Tikader, 1970....................India
O. s. Tikader, 1970: 74, f. 45a-b (Df).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 38, f. 11-12 (f).

mf sushilae Tikader, 1965....................India, China
O. s. Tikader, 1965c: 141, f. 2a-b (Df).
O. s. Hu, Liu & Li, 1985: 28, f. 1-9 (f, Dm).
O. s. Song, 1991b: 175, f. 7A-D (mf).
O. s. Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1726, f. 32a-d (mf).
O. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401, f. 234S-T, 235L, 237D (mf).
O. s. Gajbe, 1999: 52, f. 42-44 (f).
O. s. Townsend, Felgenhauer & Grimshaw, 2001: 565, f. 1C-D (m).

f taeniatulus Roewer, 1955....................Brazil
O. taeniatus Mello-Leitão, 1949: 7, f. 6-7 (Df; preoccupied by Thorell, 1877).
O. t. Roewer, 1955c: 333 (replacement name).

mf taeniatus Thorell, 1877....................Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi
O. t. Thorell, 1877b: 534 (Dmf).
O. t. Sherriffs, 1951: 673, f. 46-48 (mf).

mf takobius Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969....................Central Asia
O. t. Andreeva & Tyschchenko, 1969: 383, f. 7b-c, e (Dmf).
O. t. Andreeva, 1976: 31, f. 35-37 (mf).

f tapponiformis Strand, 1911....................Moluccas, New Guinea
O. t. Strand, 1911d: 176, pl. 6, f. 73 (Df).
O. t. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 431, f. 51-52 (f).

m tenellus Song, 1991....................China
O. t. Song, 1991b: 176, f. 8A-C (Dm).
O. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401, f. 235M, 237E (m).

mf tibialis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................Guatemala, El Salvador
O. t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 344, pl. 32, f. 23 (Dm).
O. transversus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 345, pl. 32, f. 28 (Df).
O. t. Kraus, 1955b: 37, f. 96 (Df).
O. t. Brady, 1975: 207, f. 5-6, 35-36, 61-62, 94-97 (mf, S).

f tiengianensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Vietnam
O. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 324, f. 192a-e (Df).

f timorensis Schenkel, 1944....................Timor
O. t. Schenkel, 1944: 197, f. 11 (Df).

f timorianus (Walckenaer, 1837)....................Timor
Sphasus t. Walckenaer, 1837: 376 (Df).
O. t. Simon, 1864: 366.

mf toschii Caporiacco, 1949....................Kenya
O. t. Caporiacco, 1949a: 340, f. 11a-b (Dmf).

f travancoricola Strand, 1912....................India
O. t. Strand, 1912a: 147 (Df).

mf tridens Brady, 1964....................USA, Mexico
O. t. Brady, 1964: 472, f. 45-46, 53-55, 62-63, 70-71 (Dmf).

mf tuberculatus Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. t. Lessert, 1915b: 479, f. 45-49 (Dmf).

m tuberculatus mombensis Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. t. m. Lessert, 1915b: 484, f. 50-52 (Dm).

f ubensis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia
O. u. Strand, 1906b: 686 (Df).
O. u. Strand, 1908l: 60, pl. 2, f. 17 (f).

mf uncinatus Lessert, 1915....................East Africa
O. u. Lessert, 1915b: 465, f. 31-34 (Dmf).
O. u. Townsend, Felgenhauer & Grimshaw, 2001: 565, f. 1E-F (m).

m vanderysti Lessert, 1946....................Congo
O. v. Lessert, 1946: 221, f. 27-28 (Dm).

mf variabilis L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland, Central Australia
O. v. L. Koch, 1878a: 1021, pl. 90, f. 1-2 (Dmf).
O. v. Townsend, Felgenhauer & Grimshaw, 2001: 566, f. 2A (f).

f versicolor Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
O. v. Thorell, 1887: 330 (Df).

mf vogelsangeri Lessert, 1946....................Congo
O. v. Lessert, 1946: 219, f. 23-26 (Dmf).

f wokamanus Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
O. w. Strand, 1911d: 174, pl. 6, f. 78 (Df).

mf wroughtoni Pocock, 1901....................India
O. w. Pocock, 1901d: 483 (Dmf).
O. w. Dyal, 1935: 150, pl. 14, f. 57-60 (mf).
O. w. Sherriffs, 1951: 674, f. 49-54 (mf).

f xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989....................China
O. x. Hu & Wu, 1989: 245, f. 202.1-4 (Df).
O. x. Zhao, 1993: 314, f. 146a-b (f).

f yiliensis Hu & Wu, 1989....................China
O. y. Hu & Wu, 1989: 247, f. 203.1-3 (Df).

f zavattarii Caporiacco, 1939....................Ethiopia
O. z. Caporiacco, 1939a: 337, f. 11 (Df).

Gen. Peucetia Thorell, 1869

Transferred to other genera:
P. caldensis Garcia-Neto, 1989 -- see Tapinillus.

In synonymy:
P. amazonica Mello-Leitão, 1929 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. argentina (Mello-Leitão, 1941, T from Tapinillus) = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. bibranchiata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 = P. viridans (Hentz, 1832) (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 109).
P. casseli Simon, 1899 = P. longipes Pocock, 1899 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 14).
P. cauca Lourenço, 1990 = P. longipalpis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 111).
P. duplovittata Mello-Leitão, 1941 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. fasciiventris Simon, 1890 = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 36).
P. fasciiventris kunenensis Lawrence, 1928 = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Benoit, 1977g: 104, sub P. fasciiventris).
P. fasciiventris longistriga Strand, 1913 = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Benoit, 1977g: 104, sub P. fasciiventris).
P. foliifera (Butler, 1879) = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 36).
P. heterochroma Mello-Leitão, 1929 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. lampei Strand, 1906 = P. viridis (Blackwall, 1858) (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 27).
P. langi Lessert, 1927 = P. longipes Pocock, 1899 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 14, after Lessert, 1946).
P. maculipedes Piza, 1938 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. melloleitaoi Caporiacco, 1947 = P. macroglossa Mello-Leitão, 1929 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 103).
P. meridionalis Mello-Leitão, 1929 = P. flava Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97).
P. poeyi (Lucas, 1857) = P. viridans (Hentz, 1832) (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 109).
P. roseonigra Mello-Leitão, 1943 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. rubra Franganillo, 1925 = P. viridis (Blackwall, 1858) (Barrientos, 1991a: 86).
P. rubricapilla Petrunkevitch, 1925 = P. viridans (Hentz, 1832) (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 109).
P. rubrigastra Mello-Leitão, 1929 = P. flava Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97).
P. rubrosignata Strand, 1906 = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 36).
P. similis Keyserling, 1877 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. striata kibonotensis Lessert, 1915 = P. striata Karsch, 1878 (Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 36).
P. tranquilini Mello-Leitão, 1922 = P. flava Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97).
P. trivittata Mello-Leitão, 1940 = P. rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 105).
P. villosa Mello-Leitão, 1929 = P. flava Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97).
P. viridissima Franganillo, 1925 = P. viridis (Blackwall, 1858) (Barrientos, 1991a: 86).
P. viridisternis Mello-Leitão, 1945 = P. flava Keyserling, 1877 (Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97).

Nomina dubia:
P. diversipes Denis, 1955b: 139, f. 46 (f, Niger) -- Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 48.
P. luteiceps Simon, 1897f: 391 (m, Africa) -- Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 48, contra Caporiacco, 1941b: 55.
P. minima Strand, 1906b: 657 (f, Ethiopia) -- Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 48.
P. quadrilineata Simon, 1891a: 111 (f, Costa Rica) -- Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97.
P. smaragdina Mello-Leitão, 1941b: 278, f. 11 (f, Colombia, spelled amagdina in legend) -- Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97.
P. thalassina (C. L. Koch, 1847: 57, f. 1456, f, Mexico, Central America, originally Sphasus thalassinus, transferred as Oxyopa t. Simon, 1864: 387 and
P. t. Keyserling, 1877a: 702, pl. 8, f. 69 [f only, not m, =P. viridans]) -- Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97.
P. uncivulva Caporiacco, 1941b: 55, f. 15 (f, Ethiopia) -- Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 48.

mf akwadaensis Patel, 1978....................India, China
P. a. Patel, 1978a: 327, f. 1a-f (Dmf).
P. a. Hu, Wang & Chen, 1987: 69, f. 1A-E (f).
P. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401, f. 237F-G (f).

f albescens L. Koch, 1878....................Queensland
P. a. L. Koch, 1878a: 998, pl. 87, f. 3 (Df).

mf arabica Simon, 1882....................North, East Africa, Middle East
P. a. Simon, 1882b: 216 (Dmf).
P. a. Simon, 1898a: 376, f. 371 (m).
P. a. Denis, 1947a: 39, pl. 1, f. 15 (f).
P. a. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 45, f. 15g-k (mf).
P. a. Levy, 1999a: 51, f. 24A-B, 25A-C (mf).

f ashae Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. a. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999a: 11, f. 5-8 (Df).

f biharensis Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. b. Gajbe, 1999: 74, f. 97-100 (Df).

mf cayapa Santos & Brescovit, 2003....................Ecuador, Peru
P. c. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 107, f. 10-12, 29-32 (Dmf).

mf choprai Tikader, 1965....................India
P. c. Tikader, 1965c: 143, f. 3a-c (Dmf).
P. c. Gajbe, 1999: 68, f. 82-85 (mf).

mf crucifera Lawrence, 1927....................Namibia
P. crucifer Lawrence, 1927: 56, pl. 2, f. 43, pl. 4, f. 81 (Dmf).
P. c. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 32, f. 11a-j (mf).

f elegans (Blackwall, 1864)....................India
Pasithea e. Blackwall, 1864b: 39 (Df).

mf flava Keyserling, 1877....................Venezuela to Argentina
P. f. Keyserling, 1877a: 700, pl. 8, f. 65-66 (Df).
P. tranquilini Mello-Leitão, 1922a: 214, f. 12-13 (Dm).
P. tranquilini Mello-Leitao, 1929a: 522, pl. 2, f. 40 (m).
P. villosa Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 523, pl. 2, f. 41 (Dm).
P. meridionalis Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 524, pl. 2, f. 43, pl. 3, f. 44 (Dm).
P. f. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 526, pl. 3, f. 47-48, 51 (f, Dm).
P. rubrigastra Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 528, pl. 3, f. 60-62 (Dmf).
P. rubrigastra Mello-Leitão, 1943a: 165, f. 3.
P. viridisternis Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 255, f. 39 (Df).
P. f. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97, f. 1-4, 13, 15-19 (mf, S).

mf formosensis Kishida, 1930....................Taiwan
P. f. Kishida, 1930b: 145, fig. (Df).
P. f. Kayashima, 1939: 36, f. 1-3 (Dm).

f gerhardi Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994....................West, Central, East Africa
P. g. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 30, f. 9h-k (Df).

mf graminea Pocock, 1900....................India
P. g. Pocock, 1900a: 256 (Dmf).

f harishankarensis Biswas, 1975....................India
P. h. Biswas, 1975: 351, f. 1A-B (Df).
P. h. Gajbe, 1999: 73, f. 94-96 (f).

f jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. j. Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999a: 9, f. 1-4 (Df).

f ketani Gajbe, 1992....................India
P. k. Gajbe, 1992c: 390, f. 4-6 (Df).
P. k. Gajbe, 1999: 65, f. 73-75 (f).

mf latikae Tikader, 1970....................India, China
P. l. Tikader, 1970: 80, f. 49a-c (Dmf).
P. l. Hu, Wang & Chen, 1987: 69, f. 2A-D (m).
P. l. Chen & Gao, 1990: 143, f. 180 (m).
P. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 401, f. 237H-I (m).
P. l. Gajbe, 1999: 71, f. 90-93 (mf).

mf lesserti Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994....................Niger, Kenya
P. l. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 19, f. 6a-d (Dmf).

mf longipalpis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902....................USA to Venezuela
P. l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 340, pl. 32, f. 11 (Dm).
P. l. Brady, 1964: 512, f. 151-155 (m, Df).
P. l. Weems & Whitcomb, 1977: 2, f. 2a-b (m).
P. l. Lourenço, 1990: 193, f. 5 (f).
P. cauca Lourenço, 1990: 193, f. 1-4 (Df).
P. l. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 111, f. 37-40 (mf, S).

mf longipes Pocock, 1899....................West, Central Africa
P. l. Pocock, 1899e: 861, pl. 57, f. 17 (Df).
P. casseli Simon, 1899d: 418, f. A (Dmf).
P. casseli purpureofasciata Strand, 1908j: 146 (provisional name only).
P. langi Lessert, 1927: 412, f. 3 (Df).
P. l. Lessert, 1946: 218, f. 19-22 (f, Dm).
P. l. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 14, f. 2i-n, 4a-b (f, Sm).

mf lucasi (Vinson, 1863)....................Comoro Is., Madagascar
Sphasus lucasii Vinson, 1863: 35, 300, pl. 13, f. 3 (Df).
P. l. Thorell, 1875e: 148.
P. l. Simon, 1884k: 6, pl. 1, f. 12 (f).
P. l. Simon, 1898a: 376, f. 368-370.
P. l. Strand, 1908a: 174 (Dm).
P. l. Strand, 1916b: 76.
P. l. Lessert, 1936: 286, f. 82-83 (f, not m, =P. transvaalica).
P. lucasii Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 24, f. 8a-g (mf).

mf macroglossa Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Colombia, Brazil, Guyana
P. m. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 527, pl. 3, f. 49 (Df).
P. mello-leitãoi Caporiacco, 1947a: 23 (Df).
P. melloleitãoi Caporiacco, 1948a: 641, f. 44 (f).
P. melloleitaoi Roewer, 1955c: 338.
P. m. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 103, f. 20-23 (f, Dm, S).

mf maculifera Pocock, 1900....................South Africa
P. m. Pocock, 1900e: 329 (Df).
P. m. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 42, f. 15a-f (f, Dm).

mf madagascariensis (Vinson, 1863)....................Comoro Is., Madagascar
Sphasus m. Vinson, 1863: 38, 300 (Df).
P. m. Simon, 1898a: 370, f. 367-377 (f).
P. m. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 25, f. 8h-l (f, Dm).

mf madalenae Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994....................Southern Africa
P. m. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 10, f. 2a-h (Dmf).

f margaritata Hogg, 1914....................Montebello Is.
P. m. Hogg, 1914b: 89, pl. 2, f. 11 (Df).

mf myanmarensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Myanmar
P. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 318, f. 188a-h, 189a-g (Dmf).

mf nicolae Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994....................South Africa
P. n. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 41, f. 13f-j (Dmf).

f pawani Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. p. Gajbe, 1999: 75, f. 101-104 (Df).

mf procera Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
P. p. Thorell, 1887: 321 (Dmf).

mf pulchra (Blackwall, 1865)....................Central, Southern Africa
Pasithea p. Blackwall, 1865b: 338 (Df).
Pasithea p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869d: 540, pl. 42, f. 7 (f).
P. p. Pavesi, 1881: 554.
P. p. Simon, 1884k: 6, pl. 1, f. 10 (f).
P. p. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 16, f. 4c-i (f, Dm).

f punjabensis Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. p. Gajbe, 1999: 70, f. 85-89 (Df).

f rajani Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. r. Gajbe, 1999: 63, f. 69-72 (Df).

mf rubrolineata Keyserling, 1877....................Panama to Argentina
P. r. Keyserling, 1877a: 704, pl. 8, f. 70-71 (Dmf).
P. similis Keyserling, 1877a: 705, pl. 8, f. 72 (Df).
P. similis Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 524, pl. 3, f. 52 (f).
P. amazonica Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 525, pl. 3, f. 45-46, 50 (Dmf).
P. heterochroma Mello-Leitão, 1929c: 111, f. 22-24 (Dm).
P. maculipedes Piza, 1938b: 48, f. 2 (Dj).
P. trivittata Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 200 (Dj).
P. duplovittata Mello-Leitão, 1941a: 122, f. 6-7 (Df).
Tapinillus argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1941d: 140, pl. I, f. 3, pl. VII, f. 30 (Dj).
P. roseonigra Mello-Leitão, 1943f: 408, f. 5 (Df).
P. r. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 104, f. 5-9, 14, 24-28 (mf, S).

mf striata Karsch, 1878....................Yemen to South Africa, Comoro Is., St. Helena
P. s. Karsch, 1878b: 317, pl. 8, f. 6 (Df).
P. s. Simon, 1884k: 6, pl. 1, f. 11 (f).
Pasithea foliifera Butler, 1879b: 41, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df).
P. fasciiventris Simon, 1890a: 113 (Df).
P. fasciiventris Pavesi, 1897b: 179 (Dm).
P. foliifera Pocock, 1898e: 439.
P. rubrosignata Strand, 1906b: 656 (Df).
P. rubrosignata Strand, 1908j: 156, 163 (Dm).
P. fasciiventris longistriga Strand, 1913a: 469 (Df).
P. fasciiventris Lessert, 1915b: 440, f. 1, 3-5 (mf).
P. s. kibonotensis Lessert, 1915b: 444, f. 2 (Df).
P. kunenensis Lawrence, 1927: 55, pl. 2, f. 42, pl. 4, f. 80 (Dmf).
P. fasciiventris kunenensis Lawrence, 1936: 158.
P. fasciiventris Lessert, 1936: 285, f. 81 (f).
P. fasciiventris Benoit, 1977g: 104 (S).
P. s. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 36, f. 11k-n, 13a-e (f, Sm).

mf transvaalica Simon, 1896....................Central, Southern Africa
P. t. Simon, 1896d: 221, 223 (Df).
P. lucasi Lessert, 1936: 286, f. 82-83 (m, misidentified).
P. t. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 21, f. 6e-k (mf).

mf virescens (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)....................Middle East
Pasithea v. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 314 (Dj).
P. v. Simon, 1882b: 217 (Df).
P. v. Simon, 1884i: 183 (Dm).
P. v. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 46, f. 15l-n (f).
P. v. Levy, 1999a: 49, f. 22A-B, 23A-C (mf).

mf viridana (Stoliczka, 1869)....................India to Myanmar
Sphasus viridanus Stoliczka, 1869: 220, pl. 20, f. 1 (Df).
P. v. Simon, 1884q: 326 (Dm).
P. nigropunctata Simon, 1884q: 365 (Dmf).
P. prasina Thorell, 1887: 321 (D).
P. v. Pocock, 1900a: 255, f. 86 (mf).
P. v. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 65, f. 110-111 (f).

mf viridans (Hentz, 1832)....................North & Central America, West Indies, Venezuela
Sphasus viridans Hentz, 1832: 106 (Df).
Clastes abbot Walckenaer, 1837: 579 (Df).
Clastes viridis Walckenaer, 1842: 475 (D).
Clastes roseus Walckenaer, 1842: 476 (D).
Oxyopes v. Hentz, 1845: 195, pl. 17, f. 2 (Df).
Sphasus poeyi Lucas, 1857a: 76, pl. 4, f. 3 (Dm).
P. thalassina Keyserling, 1877a: 702, pl. 2, f. 67-68 (m, misidentified).
P. aurora McCook, 1883: 277 (Df).
P. v. Emerton, 1902: 89, f. 220 (Df).
P. bibranchiata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1902a: 340, pl. 32, f. 12-13 (Dmf).
P. rubricapilla Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 170, f. 90-92 (Df).
P. v. Petrunkevitch, 1929b: 106, f. 89-91 (f, Dm).
P. poeyi Franganillo, 1931: 286, f. 19 (m).
P. abboti Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 134.
P. bibranchiata Kraus, 1955b: 37, f. 95 (f).
P. v. Brady, 1964: 506, f. 136-148, 158-161 (mf).
P. bibranchiata Brady, 1964: 509, f. 149-150, 156-157 (mf).
P. v. Exline & Whitcomb, 1965: 169, f. 1-3 (m).
P. v. Weems & Whitcomb, 1977: 1, f. 3a-b (m).
P. v. Yoshikura, 1987: 298, f. 37.6B (m).
P. v. Breene et al., 1993: 92, f. 121A-C (mf).
P. v. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 109, f. 33-36 (mf, S).

mf viridis (Blackwall, 1858) *....................Spain, Africa, Middle East; West Indies (introd.)
Pasithea v. Blackwall, 1858a: 428 (Dm).
Oxyopes littoralis Simon, 1866b: 287, pl. 4, f. 13-18 (Dmf).
P. v. Thorell, 1869: 37.
P. v. Simon, 1899d: 419, f. B (m).
P. lampei Strand, 1906c: 42 (Dm).
P. rubra Franganillo, 1925: 37 (Df).
P. viridissima Franganillo, 1925: 37 (Df).
P. v. Denis, 1955b: 141, f. 47 (f).
P. v. Denis, 1966e: 128, f. 46 (f).
P. v. Barrientos, 1991a: 86, f. 2a-d, 3a-c (mf, S).
P. v. Van Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 1994: 27, f. 9a-k (mf, S).
P. v. Levy, 1999a: 53, f. 26A-B, 27A-C (mf).
P. v. Santos & van Harten, 2002: 365, f. 5-8, p. 5-6 (mf).
P. v. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 115, f. 41-44 (mf).

f viveki Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. v. Gajbe, 1999: 77, f. 105-108 (Df).

mf yogeshi Gajbe, 1999....................India
P. y. Gajbe, 1999: 66, f. 76-81 (Dmf).

Gen. Pseudohostus Rainbow, 1915

f squamosus Rainbow, 1915 *....................South Australia
P. s. Rainbow, 1915: 789, pl. 68, f. 18-21 (Df).

Gen. Schaenicoscelis Simon, 1898

f concolor Simon, 1898....................Brazil
S. c. Simon, 1898f: 32 (Df).

mf elegans Simon, 1898 *....................Brazil
S. e. Simon, 1898f: 32 (Dmf).
S. e. Simon, 1898a: 378, f. 372 (m).
S. e. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 531, pl. 3, f. 53-55 (mf).

m exilis Mello-Leitão, 1930....................Brazil
S. e. Mello-Leitão, 1930a: 367, f. 74a-b, pl. 11, f. 1 (Dm).

f guianensis Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
S. g. Caporiacco, 1947a: 23 (Df).
S. g. Caporiacco, 1948a: 642, f. 45 (f).

m leucochlora Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. leucochlorus Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 533, pl. 3, f. 58-59 (Dm).

m luteola Mello-Leitão, 1929....................Brazil
S. luteolus Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 532, pl. 3, f. 56-57 (Dm).

f viridis Mello-Leitão, 1927....................Brazil
S. v. Mello-Leitão, 1927c: 410, pl. 15, f. 8 (Df).

Gen. Tapinillus Simon, 1898

Transferred to other genera:
T. argentinus Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Peucetia.

mf caldensis (Garcia-Neto, 1989)....................Brazil
Peucetia c. Garcia-Neto, 1989a: 117, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
T. c. Santos & Brescovit, 2003: 97 (Tmf from Peucetia).

mf longipes (Taczanowski, 1872) *....................Panama to Peru, Brazil, French Guiana
Isopus l. Taczanowski, 1872: 105, pl. 4, f. 9 (Dmf).
Peucetia l. Keyserling, 1881b: 581.
T. l. Simon, 1898a: 379.
T. l. Mello-Leitão, 1929a: 518, pl. 2, f. 37-39 (mf).

f purpuratus Mello-Leitão, 1940....................Brazil
T. p. Mello-Leitão, 1940d: 201 (Df).

f roseisterni Mello-Leitão, 1930....................Brazil
T. r. Mello-Leitão, 1930a: 368, f. 74c, pl. 11, f. 2 (Df).

Gen. Tapponia Simon, 1885

m austera Thorell, 1894....................Singapore
T. a. Thorell, 1894b: 336 (Dm).
T. a. Workman, 1896: 98, pl. 98 (m).

j cornuta Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
T. c. Thorell, 1895: 258 (Dj).

f fronto (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Oxyopes f. Thorell, 1890c: 142 (Df).
T. f. Simon, 1898a: 377.

f heterosticta Pocock, 1897....................Sulawesi, Moluccas
T. h. Pocock, 1897c: 607, pl. 25, f. 13 (Df).

f hieroglyphica (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar, Sumatra
Oxyopes hieroglyphicus Thorell, 1887: 332 (Df).
T. h. Thorell, 1895: 254.

f incompta Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
T. i. Thorell, 1895: 259 (Df).

f insulana Thorell, 1891....................Nicobar Is.
T. i. Thorell, 1891: 73 (Df).

f latifrons (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra
Oxyopes l. Thorell, 1890c: 143 (Df).
T. l. Reimoser, 1934a: 13.

f micans Simon, 1885 *....................Sumatra
T. m. Simon, 1885a: 37 (Df).
T. m. Simon, 1898a: 380, f. 381.

m obtusa (Thorell, 1892)....................Sumatra
Oxyopes obtusus Thorell, 1892c: 207 (Dm).
T. o. Thorell, 1890c: 142.

f pupulus (Thorell, 1890)....................Nias Is.
Oxyopes p. Thorell, 1890b: 42 (Df).
T. p. Simon, 1898a: 374 (Tf from Oxyopes).

mf severa Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar
T. s. Thorell, 1895: 255 (Dmf).

f signifera (Doleschall, 1859)....................Java
Sphasus signifer Doleschall, 1859: 12, p. 16, f. 4 (Df).
T. s. Roewer, 1955c: 340.

mf superba (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Oxyopes superbus Thorell, 1887: 335 (Dmf).
T. s. Thorell, 1895: 254.