The World Spider Catalog, Version 4.5
by Norman I. Platnick

© Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 American Museum of Natural History. All Rights Reserved.
Title Page Introduction Families Counts Bibliography Generic List


FAM. CLUBIONIDAE Wagner, 1887

Last updated Dec. 21, 2003

N.B.: genera listed by Roewer under the subfamilies Anyphaeninae, Corinninae, Liocraninae, and Micariinae have been apportioned to the Anyphaenidae, Corinnidae, Gnaphosidae, Liocranidae, and Miturgidae.

Transferred to other families:
Acanthoceto Mello-Leitão, 1944 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Achalaicola Mello-Leitão, 1943 -- see Attacobius under Corinnidae.
Adcatomus Karsch, 1880 -- see Sparassidae.
Aetius O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Agraecina Simon, 1932 -- see Liocranidae.
Agroeca Westring, 1861 -- see Liocranidae.
Alaeho Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Sphingius under Liocranidae.
Anachemmis Chamberlin, 1919 -- see Tengellidae.
Anatea Berland, 1927 -- see Theridiidae.
Andromma Simon, 1893 -- see Liocranidae.
Anyphaena Sundevall, 1833 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Anyphaenella Bryant, 1931 -- see Wulfila under Anyphaenidae.
Anyphaenoides Berland, 1913 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Apochinomma Pavesi, 1881 -- see Corinnidae.
Aporatea Simon, 1897 -- see Oxysoma under Anyphaenidae.
Apostenus Westring, 1851 -- see Liocranidae.
Arachosia O. P.-Cambridge, 1882 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Argistes Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Aristerus Simon, 1909 -- see Lamponidae.
Arushina Caporiacco, 1947 -- see Corinnidae.
Asadipus Simon, 1898 -- see Lamponidae.
Attacobius Mello-Leitão, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Austrachelas Lawrence, 1938 -- see Corinnidae.
Australaena Berland, 1942 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Austrophaea Lawrence, 1952 -- see Corinnidae.
Axyracrus Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Aysenia Tullgren, 1902 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Aysha Keyserling, 1891 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Baeriella Simon, 1903 -- see Eilica under Gnaphosidae.
Brachyanillus Simon, 1913 -- see Liocranidae.
Brachyphaea Simon, 1895 -- see Corinnidae.
Cambalida Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Castanilla Caporiacco, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Castianeira Keyserling, 1879 -- see Corinnidae.
Centrothele L. Koch, 1873 -- see Lamponidae.
Cerrutia Roewer, 1960 -- see Cybaeodes under Liocranidae.
Ceryerda Simon, 1909 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Ceto Simon, 1874 -- see Cetonana under Corinnidae.
Cetonana Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Corinnidae.
Cheiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839 -- see Miturgidae.
Chemmis Simon, 1898 -- see Megalostrata under Corinnidae.
Chiracanthops Mello-Leitão, 1942 -- see Cheiracanthium under Miturgidae.
Coenoptychus Simon, 1885 -- see Corinnidae.
Copa Simon, 1885 -- see Corinnidae.
Coptoprepes Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Corinna C. L. Koch, 1841 -- see Corinnidae.
Corinnomma Karsch, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Coryssiphus Simon, 1903 -- see Liocranidae.
Cragus O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Wulfila under Anyphaenidae.
Ctenonima Franganillo, 1946 -- see Simonus under Zoridae.
Cybaeodes Simon, 1878 -- see Liocranidae.
Cycais Thorell, 1877 -- see Corinnidae.
Diaprograpta Simon, 1909 -- see Miturgidae.
Diestus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.
Donuea Strand, 1932 -- see Liocranidae.
Drassyllochemmis Gertsch & Davis, 1936 -- see Rachodrassus under Gnaphosidae.
Eutychuroides Petrunkevitch, 1926 -- see Teminius under Miturgidae.
Eutichurus Simon, 1896 -- see Miturgidae.
Falconina Brignoli, 1985 -- see Corinnidae.
Ferrieria Tullgren, 1901 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gallieniella Millot, 1947 -- see Gallienellidae.
Gayenna Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gayennella Berland, 1913 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Gayennina Gertsch, 1935 -- see Arachnosia under Anyphaenidae.
Gosiphrurus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 -- see Drassinella under Corinnidae.
Graptartia Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Gytha Keyserling, 1891 -- see Eilica under Gnaphosidae.
Haptisus Simon, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Hebrithele Berland, 1938 -- see Miturgidae.
Helebiona Benoit, 1977 -- see Miturgidae.
Heterochemmis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1899 -- see Liocranidae.
Honunius Simon, 1908 -- see Prodidomidae.
Jacaena Thorell, 1897 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Josa Keyserling, 1891 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Lascona Georgescu, 1989 -- see Agraecina under Liocranidae.
Laudetia Gertsch, 1941 -- see Liocranidae.
Lauricius Simon, 1888 -- see Tengellidae.
Lausus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.
Lessertina Lawrence, 1942 -- see Corinnidae.
Liocranoides Keyserling, 1881 -- see Tengellidae.
Liocranum L. Koch, 1866 -- see Liocranidae.
Liparochrysis Simon, 1909 -- see Liocranidae.
Liparotoma Simon, 1884 -- see Philisca under Anyphaenidae.
Macedoniella Drensky, 1935 -- see Liocranidae.
Macerio Simon, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Macrophyes O. P.-Cambridge, 1893 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Mandaneta Strand, 1932 -- see Corinnidae.
Marcellina Bryant, 1931 -- see Strotarchus under Miturgidae.
Mardonia Thorell, 1897 -- see Seramba under Sparassidae.
Mazax O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Medmassa Simon, 1887 -- see Corinnidae.
Meedo Main, 1987 -- see Gallieniellidae.
Megalostrata Karsch, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Merenius Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Mesilla Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Mesiotelus Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Mesobria Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Messapus Simon, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Methesis Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Mezenina Strand, 1932 -- see Gayenna under Anyphaenidae.
Micaria Westring, 1851 -- see Gnaphosidae.
Micariolepis Simon, 1879 -- see Micaria under Gnaphosidae.
Miturga Thorell, 1870 -- see Miturgidae.
Molycria Simon, 1887 -- see Prodidomidae.
Monapia Simon, 1897 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Montebello Hogg, 1914 -- see Liocranidae.
Myandra Simon, 1887 -- see Prodidomidae.
Myrmecium Latreille, 1824 -- see Corinnidae.
Myrmecotypus O. P.-Cambridge, 1894 -- see Corinnidae.
Myrmeques Roewer, 1935 -- see Attacobius under Corinnidae.
Neoanagraphis Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 -- see Liocranidae.
Nicoletina Mello-Leitão, 1951 -- see Macerio under Miturgidae.
Oedignatha Thorell, 1881 -- see Corinnidae.
Olbophthalmus Simon, 1904 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Olbus Simon, 1880 -- see Corinnidae.
Orthobula Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Osoriella Mello-Leitão, 1922 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Otacilia Thorell, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Oxysoma Nicolet, 1849 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Paccius Simon, 1898 -- see Corinnidae.
Palaetyra Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Palicanus Thorell, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Parachemmis Chickering, 1937 -- see Corinnidae.
Parapostenus Lessert, 1923 -- see Miturgidae.
Paratus Simon, 1898 -- see Liocranidae.
Paratyle Simon, 1896 -- see Teminius under Miturgidae.
Patrera Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Pelayo O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Josa under Anyphaenidae.
Pescennina Simon, 1903 -- see Oonopidae.
Philisca Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 -- see Corinnidae.
Phrurolithus C. L. Koch, 1839 -- see Corinnidae.
Phruronellus Chamberlin, 1921 -- see Corinnidae.
Phrurotimpus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 -- see Corinnidae.
Piabuna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1933 -- see Corinnidae.
Poecilipta Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Prochora Simon, 1885 -- see Miturgidae.
Procopius Thorell, 1899 -- see Corinnidae.
Pronophaea Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Psellocoptus Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Pseudoceto Mello-Leitão, 1929 -- see Corinnidae.
Pseudocorinna Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Quechuella Chamberlin, 1916 -- see Anyphaenoides under Anyphaenidae.
Radulphius Keyserling, 1891 -- see Miturgidae.
Rhaeboctesis Simon, 1897 -- see Liocranidae.
Sanogasta Mello-Leitão, 1941 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Schiapellia Mello-Leitão, 1938 -- see Axyracrus under Anyphaenidae.
Scorteccia Caporiacco, 1936 -- see Corinnidae.
Scotina Menge, 1873 -- see Liocranidae.
Scotinella Banks, 1911 -- see Corinnidae.
Sesieutes Simon, 1896 -- see Liocranidae.
Sillus F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Sphecotypus O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 -- see Corinnidae.
Sphingius Thorell, 1890 -- see Liocranidae.
Stethorrhagus Simon, 1896 -- see Corinnidae.
Stratius Simon, 1898 -- see Lamponidae.
Strotarchus Simon, 1888 -- see Miturgidae.
Supunna Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Syrisca Simon, 1885 -- see Miturgidae.
Syspira Simon, 1895 -- see Miturgidae.
Systaria Simon, 1897 -- see Miturgidae.
Tafana Simon, 1904 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Tasata Simon, 1903 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Tecution Benoit, 1977 -- see Miturgidae.
Temnida Simon, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Terupis Simon, 1904 -- see Ferrieria under Anyphaenidae.
Tetratrachelas Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Trachelopachys under Corinnidae.
Teudis O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Teutamus Thorell, 1890 -- see Liocranidae.
Thysanina Simon, 1910 -- see Corinnidae.
Tomopisthes Simon, 1884 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 -- see Corinnidae.
Trachelopachys Simon, 1897 -- see Corinnidae.
Wulfila O. P.-Cambridge, 1895 -- see Anyphaenidae.
Wulfilopsis Soares & Camargo, 1955 -- see Anyphaenidae.

In synonymy:
Bucliona Benoit, 1977 = Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Mikhailov, 1997a: 95).
Clubionoides Edwards, 1958 = Elaver O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 (Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36).
Kakaibanoides Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Matidia Thorell, 1878 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 156).
Tolophus Thorell, 1891 = Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90).

Homonym replaced:
Falconia Schenkel, 1953 -- see Corinna under Corinnidae.

Incertae sedis:
"Coelotes" exaptus Banks, 1898b: 231, pl. 14, f. 27 (f, Mexico) -- Roth & Brown, 1986: 16.
"Heradida" quadrimaculata Pavesi, 1895a: 508 (f, Ethiopia) -- Jocqué, 1987a: 145.
"Leptodrassus" incertus Banks, 1898b: 216 (Mexico) -- Ubick & Roth, 1973b: 3.
"Storena" zavattarii Caporiacco, 1941b: 82, f. 21, f, Ethiopia, transferred here by Bosmans & van Hove, 1986a: 22).

Gen. Alloclubionoides Paik, 1992

A. Paik, 1992g: 8, type A. coreanus Paik, 1992.

m coreanus Paik, 1992 *....................Korea
A. coreana Paik, 1992g: 9, f. 1-8 (Dm).

Gen. Carteroniella Strand, 1907

m macroclava Strand, 1907 *....................South Africa
C. m. Strand, 1907a: 543 (Dm).
C. m. Strand, 1907n: 688 (Dm).

Gen. Carteronius Simon, 1897

In synonymy:
C. scriptus Simon, 1896 = C. argenticomus (Keyserling, 1877) (Simon, 1897a: 79, S omitted by Roewer).

m argenticomus (Keyserling, 1877)....................Madagascar
Chiracanthium argenticomum Keyserling, 1877b: 88, pl. 3, f. 3 (Dm).
C. scriptus Simon, 1896b: 401 (Dm).
C. a. Simon, 1897a: 79, f. 85 (m).

f fuscus Simon, 1896....................Mauritius
C. f. Simon, 1896b: 401 (Df in generic nomen nudum).

m helluo Simon, 1896 *....................Sierra Leone
C. h. Simon, 1896b: 400 (Dm in generic nomen nudum).

m vittiger Simon, 1896....................Madagascar
C. v. Simon, 1896b: 401 (Dm in generic nomen nudum).

Gen. Clubiona Latreille, 1804

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Paraclubiona Lohmander, 1944: 19, type Clubiona corticalis (Walckenaer, 1882) by most workers; no justification was provided for Wunderlich's (1992a: 481) resurrection of Microclubiona Lohmander, 1944, which is not followed here; Wunderlich (1995b: 424) placed the same species in Porrhoclubiona Lohmander, 1944, again without justification; considered a senior synonym of Bucliona Benoit, 1977e: 68, type Clubiona dubia O. P.-Cambridge, 1869 by Mikhailov, 1997a: 95, and of Tolophus Thorell, 1891 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 90.

Transferred to other genera:
C. absolodes Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920 -- see Hypodrassodes under Gnaphosidae.
C. acumina Zhu & An, 1988 -- see Trachelas under Corinnidae.
C. affinis Blackwall, 1862 -- see Aysha under Anyphaenidae.
C. albicans (Franganillo, 1930) -- see Elaver.
C. andamanensis Tikader, 1977 -- see Cheiracantium under Miturgidae.
C. balboae Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. barroana Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. calcarata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. carlota Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. crinophora Franganillo, 1934 -- see Elaver.
C. crocota O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Elaver.
C. cubana Roewer, 1951 -- see Elaver.
C. depuncta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Elaver.
C. dorotheae Gertsch, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. elaver Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. elberti Strand, 1913 -- see Systaria under Miturgidae.
C. excepta L. Koch, 1866 -- see Elaver.
C. exempta Gertsch & Davis, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. fasciata Blackwell, 1862 -- see Umuara under Anyphaenidae.
C. flavipes Nicolet, 1849 -- see Macerio under Miturgidae.
C. hortoni Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. implicata Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. juana Bryant, 1940 -- see Elaver.
C. kohlsi Gertsch & Jellison, 1939 -- see Elaver.
C. languida Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. lineata Nicolet, 1849 -- see Gayenna under Anyphaenidae.
C. linguata F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Elaver.
C. manipisea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 -- see Nusatidia.
C. mulaiki Gertsch, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. multinotata Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. nentwigi Hayashi, 1996 -- see Nusatidia.
C. orvillei Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. paduana Karsch, 1880 -- see Negayan under Anyphaenidae.
C. placida (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898) -- see Elaver.
C. portoricensis Petrunkevitch, 1930 -- see Elaver.
C. pusilla Nicolet, 1849 -- see Tomopisthes under Anyphaenidae.
C. quadrata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. richardi Gertsch, 1941 -- see Elaver.
C. sericea (O. P.-Cambridge, 1898)-- see Elaver.
C. sigillata Petrunkevitch, 1925 -- see Elaver.
C. silvatica Chickering, 1937 -- see Elaver.
C. simplex O. P.-Cambridge, 1896 -- see Elaver.
C. sternalis Nicolet, 1849 -- see Sanogasta under Anyphaenidae.
C. tenera Franganillo, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. tenuis Franganillo, 1935 -- see Elaver.
C. texana Gertsch, 1933 -- see Elaver.
C. tigrinella Roewer, 1951 -- see Elaver.
C. tricuspis F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900 -- see Elaver.
C. tristani Banks, 1909 -- see Elaver.
C. tumivulva Banks, 1909 -- see Elaver.
C. ultramarina Ono, 1989 -- see Pteroneta.
C. vulnerata Kraus, 1955 -- see Elaver.
C. wheeleri Roewer, 1933 -- see Elaver.

In synonymy:
C. abdita L. Koch, 1876 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Thaler, 1981c: 120; younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b; see Mikhailov, 1992, Trudy zool. Inst. Leningr. 226: 66).
C. alachua Gertsch, 1941 = C. catawba Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 426).
C. alpica L. Koch, 1867 = C. similis L. Koch, 1867 (Thaler, 1981c: 120).
C. altana Gertsch, 1941 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Edwards, 1958: 403).
C. atwali Singh, 1970 = C. drassodes O. P.-Cambridge, 1874 (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 106).
C. badia Peelle & Saito, 1932 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 149).
C. borealis Thorell, 1871 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Mikhailov, 1992a: 61, after Sytshevskaja, 1935; younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b).
C. bufonis Chamberlin, 1925 = C. abboti L. Koch, 1866 (Edwards, 1958: 418).
C. caerulescens sinensis Hu, 1979 = C. corrugata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415).
C. carpenterae Fox, 1938 = C. norvegica Strand, 1900 (Edwards, 1958: 405).
C. chechtsirica Mikhailov, 1995 = C. paiki Mikhailov, 1995 (Mikhailov, 2003: 299).
C. congentilis orientalis Saveljeva, 1972 = C. congentilis Kulczyn'ski, 1913 (Mikhailov, 1996: 116).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1943 = C. saxatilis L. Koch, 1866 (Thaler, 1981c: 119).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1945 = C. rileyi Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 402).
C. flavipes (Saito, 1939) = C. japonica L. Koch, 1878 (Hayashi, 1987: 33).
C. flexa Zhang, 1992 = C. papillata Schenkel, 1936 (Mikhailov, 1998a: 89).
C. hilltonia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = C. procteri Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 425).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1933 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Edwards, 1958: 403).
C. kuratai Roddy, 1966 = C. chippewa Gertsch, 1941 (Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158).
C. levii Holm, 1960 = C. latericia Kulczyn'ski, 1926 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 155).
C. liachviana Mcheidze, 1997 = C. alpicola Kulczyn'ski, 1882 (Mikhailov, 2003: 288).
C. lyubarskii Mikhailov, 1991 = C. kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1992b: 15).
C. maculata Song & Chen, 1979 = C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944 (Song, 1987: 326).
C. maikoae Hayashi, 1985 = C. rostrata Paik, 1985 (Yaginuma, 1985: 131).
C. mantis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 = C. jucunda (Karsch, 1879) (Yaginuma, 1962c: 50).
C. nigra Zhang, 1993 = C. irinae Mikhailov, 1991 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 105).
C. obtusa Emerton, 1915 = C. trivialis C. L. Koch, 1843 (Edwards, 1958: 391).
C. orinoma Chamberlin, 1919 = C. moesta Banks, 1896 (Edwards, 1958: 393).
C. parajaponicola Schenkel, 1963 = C. japonicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, 1987: 322).
C. picta Kulczyn'ski, 1885 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 149).
C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944 = C. deletrix O. P.-Cambridge, 1885 (Zhang, 1991a: 9).
C. rowani Gertsch, 1941 = C. furcata Emerton, 1919 (Edwards, 1958: 395).
C. sakatensis Saito, 1939 = C. jucunda (Karsch, 1879) (Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, contra Mikhailov, 1990a: 143).
C. salictum Namkung & Kim, 1987 = C. pseudogermanica Schenkel, 1936 (Paik, 1990a: 102, m only, sub C. propinqua; f=C. hummeli Schenkel, 1936).
C. screveni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944 = C. mutata Gertsch, 1941 (Edwards, 1958: 429).
C. serrata Zhang, 1992 = C. manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 105).
C. serrulata Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991 = C. papillata Schenkel, 1936 (Mikhailov, 2003: 306).
C. sharkeyi Hayashi, 1994 = C. kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1995a: 102).
C. strandiana Sytshevskaja, 1935 = C. propinqua L. Koch, 1879 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 139).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1907 = C. propinqua L. Koch, 1879 (Mikhailov, 1992b: 20).
C. subula Chrysanthus, 1967 = C. pantherina Chrysanthus, 1967 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 199).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1907 = C. filicata O. P.-Cambridge, 1874 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, after Zhang & Hu, 1989).
C. tenerifensis (Wunderlich, 1992, sub Microclubiona) = C. vegeta L. Koch, 1874 (Wunderlich, 1995b: 424, sub Porrhoclubiona).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1890 = C. maritima L. Koch, 1867 (Edwards, 1958: 432).
C. transversa Bryant, 1936 = C. maritima L. Koch, 1867 (Edwards, 1958: 432).
C. triloba Banks, 1907 = C. obesa Hentz, 1847 (Edwards, 1958: 398).
C. uralensis Charitonov, 1926 = C. kulczynskii Lessert, 1905 (Mikhailov, 1992a: 66).
C. ussurica Mikhailov, 1990 = C. kimyongkii Paik, 1990 (Mikhailov, 1991a: 228).
C. wenchengensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 = C. manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988 (Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428).
C. wolchongsensis Paik, 1990 = C. papillata Schenkel, 1936 (Mikhailov, 2003: 306).
C. xiningensis Hu, 2001 = C. neglecta O. P.-Cambridge, 1862 (Mikhailov, 2003: 294).
C. yadongensis Hu, 2001 = C. neglecta O. P.-Cambridge, 1862 (Mikhailov, 2003: 294).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1972 = C. riparia L. Koch, 1866 (Mikhailov, 1990a: 150).

Nomina dubia:
C. atra Risso, 1826: 163 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1445.
C. chevronia Urquhart, 1892b: 231 (mf, New Zealand) -- Forster, 1979: 74.
C. frigidula Thorell, 1875d: 496 (f, Canada) -- Edwards, 1958: 382.
C. glauca Risso, 1826: 164 (France) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. immatura Hentz, 1847: 453, pl. 23, f. 22 (f, USA) -- Edwards, 1958: 382.
C. insularis Vinson, 1863: 109 (Madagascar) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. listeri Audouin, 1826: 157 (North Africa) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. livida Walckenaer, 1837: 600 (North Africa) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. longipes Lucas, 1858: 406 (Gabon, preoccupied) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1446.
C. mollis C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. nitida Urquhart, 1893a: 166 (f, New Zealand) -- Forster, 1979: 74 (but see Bryant, 1935d: 87, pl. 13, f. 31).
C. pallens Hahn, 1834: 10, f. 101 (Germany) -- Simon, 1932: 967.
C. paula C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. perforata Peelle & Saito, 1932: 86, f. 2 (f, Kurile Is.) -- Marusik et al., 1993a: 82 (but see Saito, 1959: 144, f. 192a-d).
C. prasina C. L. Koch, 1837b: 19 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. pulchella Canestrini, 1868: 195 (m, Italy) -- Brignoli, 1983b: 564.
C. putris C. L. Koch, 1839a: 17, f. 441 (f, Germany) -- Simon, 1932: 963.
C. rubicunda C. L. Koch, 1843: 136, f. 849 (f, Germany) -- Bonnet, 1956: 1148.
C. rubripes Hahn, 1827: 5 (Germany) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. rufipes Lucas, 1846b: 208 (Algeria) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1447.
C. saeva Walckenaer, 1837: 608 (Australia) -- Lehtinen, 1967: 218.
C. viridis Risso, 1826: 164 (Southern Europe) -- Roewer, 1955c: 1448, Bonnet, 1956: 1073.

f abbajensis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, Somalia, Central, East Africa
C. a. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Df).

f abbajensis karisimbiensis Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. a. k. Strand, 1916c: 86 (Df).

mf abbajensis kibonotensis Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. a. k. Lessert, 1921: 400, f. 23-26 (Dmf).
C. a. k. Denis, 1950c: 497, f. 1 (f).

mf abbajensis maxima Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
C. a. m. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Dmf).

mf abboti L. Koch, 1866....................USA, Canada
C. abbotii L. Koch, 1866: 303, pl. 12, f. 193 (Df).
C. rubra Keyserling, 1887b: 436, pl. 6, f. 12 (Dmf).
C. rubra Emerton, 1890: 182, pl. 5, f. 6 (mf).
C. a. Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 65 (f).
C. rubra Emerton, 1902: 18, f. 58-59 (mf).
C. rubra Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 9 (f).
C. a. Comstock, 1912: 566, f. 640-641.
C. bufonis Chamberlin, 1925d: 220 (Dm).
C. a. Chickering, 1939: 63, f. 28-31 (mf).
C. a. Comstock, 1940: 580, f. 640-641 (mf).
C. a. Gertsch, 1941c: 15, f. 32-36 (mf).
C. a. Muma, 1943: 121, pl. XV, f. 4 (f).
C. a. Barrows, 1945: 72, pl. I, f. 3 (f).
C. a. Kaston, 1948: 378, f. 1319-1321 (mf).
C. a. Edwards, 1958: 417, f. 42-43, 83, 181-182, 236 (mf, S).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1164, f. 27-29, 31 (f).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 41, f. 42-45, 47 (mf).
C. a. Breene et al., 1993: 85, f. 99A-B (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.1, 6 (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 11, 16 (mf).
C. abbotii Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 53, f. 374-377 (mf).

mf abboti abbotoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946....................USA
C. abbotoides Chamberlin & Ivie, 1946: 10, f. 13-14 (Dmf).
C. a. a. Edwards, 1958: 420, f. 44-45, 79, 183, 237 (mf, reduced to subspecies).

mf acanthocnemis Simon, 1906....................India
C. a. Simon, 1906c: 298 (Dm).
C. a. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 50, f. 98-102 (m, Df).

f achilles Hogg, 1896....................Central Australia
C. a. Hogg, 1896: 330, pl. 24, f. 9 (Df).

f acies Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. a. Nicolet, 1849: 446 (Df).
C. acris Simon, 1864: 132 (lapsus).

mf aciformis Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. a. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 420, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
C. a. Zhang, 1992: 56, f. 21-24 (mf).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 414, f. 244M-N, 247A-B (mf).

m adjacens Gertsch & Davis, 1936....................USA
C. a. Gertsch & Davis, 1936: 19, f. 35 (Dm).
C. a. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 30-31 (m).
C. a. Edwards, 1958: 408, f. 54-55, 160 (m).

mf aducta Simon, 1932....................Portugal, Spain
C. a. Simon, 1932: 913 (Dm; N.B.: spelled adusta on p. 965).
C. adusta Machado, 1949: 49, f. 24 (m, Df).
C. a. Urones, 1988b: 93, f. 1-4 (m, Df).

mf africana Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. a. Lessert, 1921: 401, f. 27-29 (Dmf).

mf akagiensis Hayashi, 1985....................Japan
C. a. Hayashi, 1985a: 39, f. 9-15 (Dmf).
C. a. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.1 (mf).
C. a. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 12 (mf).
C. a. Hayashi, 1994a: 57, f. 1-2 (m).

m alexeevi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. a. Mikhailov, 1990b: 302, f. 1-4 (Dm).

f aliceae Chickering, 1937....................Panama
C. a. Chickering, 1937c: 10, pl. 1, f. 17, pl. 3, f. 36 (Df).

m alluaudi Simon, 1898....................Mauritius
C. a. Simon, 1898c: 279 (Dm).

mf alpicola Kulczyn'ski, 1882....................Europe to Central Asia
C. a. Kulczyn'ski, 1882b: 33, pl. 3, f. 20 (Dmf).
C. a. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 5, 29, 38 (mf).
C. a. Miller, 1951: 205, pl. III, f. 19 (f).
C. a. Wiehle, 1965b: 483, f. 56-61 (mf).
C. a. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 16-17 (f).
C. alpica Prószyn'ski & Starega, 1971: 228 (S, rejected).
C. a. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 10-11, pl. XI, f. 10 (mf).
C. a. Thaler, 1981c: 118, f. 35, 38-40 (mf).
C. a. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1044 (mf).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.8 (m).
C. a. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 27 (m).
C. a. Blick et al., 1995: 26, f. 1-3 (f).
C. liachviana Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 345-346 (Df).
C. frutetorum Mcheidze, 1997: 176, f. 347 (m, misidentified).
C. a. Mikhailov, 2003: 288 (S).

f alpicola affinis Schenkel, 1925....................Switzerland
C. a. a. Schenkel, 1925d: 305, f. 12 (Df).

f altissimus Hu, 2001....................China
C. a. Hu, 2001: 283, f. 163.1-3 (Df).

mf alveolata L. Koch, 1873....................Samoa, Funafuti, Marquesas Is., Hawaii
C. a. L. Koch, 1873: 421, pl. 33, f. 6-7 (Dmf).

mf amurensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
C. a. Mikhailov, 1990a: 148, f. 21-22 (Df).
C. a. Matsuda, 1991: 22, f. 1-7 (f, Dm, misplaced per Mikhailov, 2003: 285).

f analis Thorell, 1895....................India, Bangladesh, Myanmar
C. a. Thorell, 1895: 41 (Df).
C. a. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16C (f).
C. a. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 68, f. 118-119 (f).
C. a. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 21, f. 25-29 (f).
C. a. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 194, f. 1-6 (f).

m andreinii Caporiacco, 1936....................Italy
C. a. Caporiacco, 1936c: 343, f. 2 (Dm).

mf angulata Dondale & Redner, 1976....................Canada
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1164, f. 30, 32 (Dm).
C. a. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 48, f. 60-63 (m, Df).
C. a. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 53, f. 378-381 (mf).

mf annuligera Lessert, 1929....................Congo, Mozambique
C. a. Lessert, 1929: 135, f. 18 (Dmf).

f anwarae Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. a. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 195, f. 7-12 (Df).

f apiata Urquhart, 1893....................Tasmania
C. a. Urquhart, 1893b: 102 (Df).

m aspidiphora Simon, 1910....................Namibia
C. a. Simon, 1910b: 200 (Dm).

mf asrevida Ono, 1992....................Taiwan
C. a. Ono, 1992b: 124, f. 5-7 (Dm).
C. a. Ono, 1994b: 81, f. 19-22 (Df).
C. a. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 414, f. 247C-D (m).

f auberginosa Zhang et al., 1997....................China
C. a. Zhang, et al., 1997: 297, f. 1-2 (Df).

mf australiaca Kolosváry, 1934....................New Guinea
C. a. Kolosváry, 1934d: 46, f. 8-11 (Dmf).

f baborensis Denis, 1937....................Algeria
C. b. Denis, 1937b: 1050, pl. 3, f. 12 (Df).

f bagerhatensis Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. b. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 196, f. 13-18 (Df).

mf baimaensis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. b. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 66, f. 1A-B (Df).
C. b. Song & Li, 1997: 418, f. 22A-B (f).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 244O-P (f).
C. b. Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003: 9, f. 4A-E (f, Dm).

mf bakurovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. b. Mikhailov, 1990a: 163, f. 61-65 (Dmf).
C. b. Zhang, 1991b: 33, f. 15-16 (m).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 46 (f).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 247E-F (m).

mf bandoi Hayashi, 1995....................Japan
C. b. Hayashi, 1995: 66, f. 2-7 (Dmf).

mf basarukini Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Mongolia, Japan
C. b. Mikhailov, 1990a: 146, f. 12-16 (Dmf).
C. b. Matsuda, 1991: 24, F. 8-11 (f).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 10 (m).

mf bashkirica Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. b. Mikhailov, 1992b: 26, f. 12a-c, 13a-b (Dmf).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 50 (f).

f bengalensis Biswas, 1984....................India
C. b. Biswas, 1984a: 119, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. b. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 45, f. 84-88 (f).

m bevisi Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
C. b. Lessert, 1923: 182, f. 28-30 (Dm).

m biaculeata Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. b. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Dm).

mf biembolata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 132, f. 65-71 (Dmf).

m bifissurata Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
C. b. Kritscher, 1966b: 382, f. 11-14 (Dm).

mf bishopi Edwards, 1958....................USA, Canada
C. b. Edwards, 1958: 413, f. 40-41 (Dm).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1162, f. 21-26 (m, Df).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 43, f. 46, 48-51 (mf).
C. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 54, f. 382-385 (mf).

f blesti Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. b. Forster, 1979: 78, f. 309 (Df).

m bonicula Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. b. Ono, 1994b: 78, f. 13-16 (Dm).
C. b. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 247G-H (m).

mf boxaensis Biswas & Biswas, 1992....................India
C. b. Biswas & Biswas, 1992: 416, f. 32-35 (Dmf).

mf brevipes Blackwall, 1841....................Europe to Central Asia
C. b. Blackwall, 1841: 603 (Dmf).
C. fuscula Westring, 1851: 49 (Dmf).
C. b. Blackwall, 1861a: 127, pl. 7, f. 80 (mf).
C. fuscula Westring, 1861: 400 (mf).
C. paradoxa L. Koch, 1867a: 342, pl. 14, f. 222-223 (Dm).
C. fuscula L. Koch, 1867a: 349, pl. 14, f. 228 (f).
C. b. Thorell, 1871a: 224.
C. b. Becker, 1896: 279, pl. 16, f. 24 (mf).
C. b. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 18, 25 (mf).
C. b. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 73.
C. b. Bösenberg, 1902: 279, pl. 26, f. 410 (mf).
C. b. Simon, 1932: 926, 967, f. 1401-1402 (mf).
C. b. Reimoser, 1937a: 63, f. 3, 10 (mf).
C. b. Tullgren, 1946: 12, f. 3A, pl. 1, f. 14-15, pl. 2, f. 16-17 (mf).
C. b. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 138, f. 71A-B, D (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1952: 231, f. 11 (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1960c: 462, f. 8 (mf).
C. b. Buchar, 1961: 95, f. 3B-C (m).
C. b. Wiehle, 1965b: 475, f. 16-20 (mf).
C. b. Braendegaard, 1966: 180, f. 154-155 (mf).
C. b. Wiehle, 1967c: 200, f. 22 (mf).
C. b. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 312 (m).
C. b. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 21, pl. XI, f. 23 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32e (mf).
Microclubiona b. Sterghiu, 1985: 50, f. 10a-f (mf).
C. b. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1063 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. b. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 18, 24 (mf).
C. b. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf bryantae Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. agrestis Emerton, 1924a: 144, f. 6 (Dm; preoccupied).
C. agrestis Chickering, 1939: 65, f. 32-36 (m, Df).
C. b. Gertsch, 1941c: 16 (replacement name).
C. b. Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1285, 1314-1315 (mf).
C. b. Edwards, 1958: 402, f. 114-115, 137, 174, 221 (mf).
C. b. Shear, 1967: 14, f. 39-40 (m).
C. b. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 77, f. 138-142, 144 (mf).
C. b. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 54, f. 386-390 (mf).

m bukaea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoides b. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 146, f. 80a-e (Dm).
C. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 95, 199 (Tm from Clubionoides=Elaver).

mf cada Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 79, f. 153, 288, 314-317 (Dmf).

mf caerulescens L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. holosericea Hahn, 1829: 2, pl. 19, f. A (f, misidentified).
C. holosericea Hahn, 1833a: 112, f. 84 (m, misidentified).
C. c. L. Koch, 1867a: 331, pl. 13, f. 213-215 (Dmf).
C. voluta O. P.-Cambridge, 1873g: 533, pl. 14, f. 3 (Df).
C. c. Menge, 1873: 362, pl. 63, f. 206 (mf).
C. c. Becker, 1896: 273, pl. 16, f. 20 (mf).
C. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 11, 27 (mf).
C. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 268, pl. 25, f. 388 (mf).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 907, 936, f. 1373-1374 (mf).
C. c. Saito, 1934a: 328, f. 2 (m).
C. c. Reimoser, 1937a: 70, f. 26, 40 (mf).
C. c. Palmgren, 1943: 57, f.
C. c. Tullgren, 1946: 32, f. 9B, pl. 5, f. 61-62 (mf).
C. coerulescens Locket & Millidge, 1951: 132, f. 66E-F (mf).
C. coerulescens Saito, 1959: 144, f. 195a-b (m).
C. coerulescens Wiehle, 1965b: 497, f. 106-109 (mf).
C. coerulescens Braendegaard, 1966: 161, f. 134-135 (mf).
C. coerulescens Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 299, 313 (mf).
C. c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 315, 324 (mf).
C. c. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 1, pl. XI, f. 8 (mf).
C. coerulescens Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1982: 50, f. III.16, 18 (mf).
C. coerulescens Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31b (mf; see C. saxatilis).
Gauroclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 93, f. 28a-e (mf).
C. coerulescens Legotai & Sekerskaya, 1989: 223, f. LXIX.16, 18 (mf).
C. coerulescens Matsuda, 1990: 16, f. 1-4 (f).
C. coerulescens Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1047 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.5, 4.5 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 51, 62 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).
C. coerulescens Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245A, 247I-J (mf).

mf californica Fox, 1938....................USA
C. c. Fox, 1938a: 239, pl. 2, f. 4 (Df).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 404, f. 152-154, 167, 218 (f, Dm).
C. c. Roddy, 1973: 147, f. 9-12 (mf).

f caliginosa Simon, 1932....................Germany
C. holosericea L. Koch, 1867a: 311 (f, misidentified).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 965 (Df).

mf cambridgei L. Koch, 1873....................New Zealand
C. c. L. Koch, 1873: 419, pl. 33, f. 4-5 (Dmf).
C. c. Forster, 1979: 75, f. 25-26, 290, 299-303 (mf).

mf canaca Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. c. Berland, 1930: 281, f. 17-23 (Dmf).

mf canadensis Emerton, 1890....................USA, Canada
C. c. Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 4 (Dmf).
C. c. Emerton, 1902: 17, f. 55-57 (mf).
C. c. Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 8, 8a (mf).
C. c. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 645.
C. c. Chickering, 1939: 65, f. 37-41 (mf).
C. c. Kaston, 1948: 376, f. 1288-1290, 1344-1346 (mf).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 406, f. 150-151, 155, 163, 216 (mf).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 496, f. 101-105 (mf).
C. c. Roddy, 1973: 143, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 81, f. 6, 147-151 (mf).
C. c. Izmailova, 1989: 114, f. 103 (f, misidentified per Mikhailov, 1992: 69).
C. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 54, f. 391-394 (mf).

mf canberrana Dondale, 1966....................New South Wales
C. c. Dondale, 1966: 1180, f. 6K-O (Dmf).

f candefacta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. c. Nicolet, 1849: 440 (Df).
C. caudefacta Petrunkevitch, 1911: 459 (lapsus).

f capensis Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. c. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Df).

f caplandensis Strand, 1907....................South Africa
C. c. Strand, 1907a: 542 (Df).
C. c. Strand, 1907n: 684 (Df).

mf catawba Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. c. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 10-11 (Dm).
C. alachua Gertsch, 1941c: 4, f. 4 (Df).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 426, f. 76-77, 92, 194, 244 (m, Sf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 53, f. 68-71 (mf).

mf chabarovi Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. c. Mikhailov, 1991a: 224, f. 44-49 (Dmf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.2, 8 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 52, 63 (mf).

f chakrabartei Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. c. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 41, f. 74-78 (Df).

mf charitonovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. c. Mikhailov, 1990a: 159, f. 45-47, 50-51 (Dmf).

mf charleneae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. c. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 108, f. 55a-c, 56a-d (Dmf).

m chathamensis Simon, 1905....................Chatham Is.
C. c. Simon, 1905d: 417 (Dm; misplaced, per Forster, 1979: 74).

f chevalieri Berland, 1936....................Cape Verde Is.
C. ch. Berland, 1936: 75, f. 17 (Df).

mf chikunii Hayashi, 1986....................Japan
C. c. Hayashi, 1986b: 32, f. 1-9 (Dmf).
C. c. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 15 (mf; N.B.: considered a possible junior synonym of C. pseudogermanica by Zhang, 1991a, sub C. propinqua, but that view rejected by Hayashi, 1994: 63).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 45 (f).

mf chippewa Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. c. Gertsch, 1941c: 16, f. 50-51 (Dm).
C. c. Levi & Field, 1954: 458, f. 83 (m).
C. c. Edwards, 1958: 397, f. 116-118 (m).
C. kuratai Roddy, 1966: 405, f. 11-12 (Df).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158, f. 10-15 (m, Sf).
C. c. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 72, f. 122-126 (mf).
C. c. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 54, f. 395-399 (mf).

mf circulata Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. c. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 9, f. 1-5 (Dmf).

mf cirrosa Ono, 1989....................Ryukyu Is.
C. c. Ono, 1989: 158, f. 8-11 (Dmf).

m citricolor Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. c. Lawrence, 1952a: 216, f. 60 (Dm).

mf clima Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 80, f. 287, 318-322 (Dmf).

mf collinita Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
C. c. Lawrence, 1938a: 495, f. 22 (Df).
C. c. Lawrence, 1942: 168, f. 19 (Dm).

m complicata Banks, 1898....................Mexico
C. c. Banks, 1898b: 226, pl. 13, f. 39 (Dm).

mf comta C. L. Koch, 1839....................Europe, Russia, North Africa
C. c. C. L. Koch, 1839a: 16, f. 440 (Df).
C. fucata Blackwall, 1841: 605 (Dmf).
C. compta Walckenaer, 1842: 478 (D).
C. c. C. L. Koch, 1843: 129, f. 841 (Dm).
C. pallipes Lucas, 1846: 212, pl. 12, f. 9 (Df).
C. c. Blackwall, 1861a: 128, pl. 7, f. 81 (mf).
C. c. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 237-239 (mf).
C. rubropunctata Ohlert, 1867: 100 (Df).
C. compta Thorell, 1871a: 225.
C. compta Menge, 1873: 370, pl. 64, f. 211 (mf).
C. compta Hansen, 1882: 54, pl. 3, f. 14 (mf).
C. compta Becker, 1896: 282, pl. 17, f. 2 (mf).
C. compta Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 17, 26 (mf).
C. compta Bösenberg, 1902: 268, pl. 25, f. 387 (mf).
C. compta Simon, 1932: 922, 927, 967, f. 1403, 1414 (mf).
C. compta Reimoser, 1937a: 63, f. 8 (mf).
C. compta Tullgren, 1946: 14, f. 3B, pl. 2, f. 18-20 (mf).
C. compta Locket & Millidge, 1951: 138, f. 71C, E (mf).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 477, f. 27-32 (mf).
C. compta Braendegaard, 1966: 178, f. 151-153 (mf).
C. compta Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 316, 325 (mf).
C. compta Miller, 1971: 102, pl. XI, f. 4, pl. XI, f. 26 (mf).
C. compta Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32d (mf).
Microclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 57, f. 13a-f (mf).
C. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1043 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 19, 25 (mf).
C. c. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf concinna (Thorell, 1887)....................Myanmar
Atalia c. Thorell, 1887: 55 (Dmf).
C. c. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 72 (m).
C. c. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16A (m).
C. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 114, f. 30-33 (mf).

mf congentilis Kulczyn'ski, 1913....................Europe to Central Asia
C. c. Kulczyn'ski, 1913a: 23, pl. 1, f. 11-14 (Dmf).
C. c. orientalis Saveljeva, 1972c: 1406, f. 1-5 (Dmf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1996: 116 (S).
C. c. Mikhailov, 2003: 297, f. 28-32 (mf).

mf consensa Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 84, f. 296, 328-331 (Dmf).

f contaminata O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 254, pl. 16, f. 40 (Df).

mf contrita Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 77, f. 289, 297-298, 304-307 (Dmf).

mf convoluta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. c. Forster, 1979: 89, f. 150, 294, 342-347 (Dmf).

mf coreana Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. c. Paik, 1990a: 89, f. 1-15 (Dmf).
C. japonica Mikhailov, 1990a: 143, f. 1-6 (mf, misidentified, S, rejected).
C. c. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42 (removed from S of C. japonica).
C. c. Song et al., 1991a: 67, f. 2A-D (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245B-C, 247K-L (mf).
C. c. Namkung, 2002: 430, f. 34.8a-c (mf).
C. c. Kim & Cho, 2002: 79, f. 61-66 (m).

mf corrugata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. c. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 283, pl. 16, f. 482 (Df).
C. c. Saito, 1939: 31, f. 4 (3) (f).
C. c. Saito, 1959: 142, f. 186a-b (f).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.6 (f).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.6 (f).
C. coerulescens sinensis Hu, 1979: 64, f. 1A-E (Df).
C. coerulescens sinensis Wang, 1981: 131, f. 71A-C (f).
C. c. Hu & Song, 1982: 55, f. 1A-D (f, Dm).
C. coerulescens sinensis Hu, 1984: 288, f. 302.1-4 (f).
C. c. Hu, 1984: 288, f. 303.1-4 (mf).
C. c. Gong, 1984: 201, f. 1-15 (mf).
C. c. Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-80.1-3 (mf).
C. c. Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.6 (f).
C. c. Song, 1987: 320, f. 274 (mf).
C. c. Chen & Gao, 1990: 151, f. 190a-b (mf).
C. c. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 245, f. 255.1-4 (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 877, f. 47A-C (mf).
C. coerulescens sinensis Zhao, 1993: 321, f. 153a-b (f).
C. c. Zhao, 1993: 322, f. 154a-b (mf).
C. c. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245D-E, 247M-N (mf).

mf corticalis (Walckenaer, 1802)....................Europe to Central Asia
Aranea c. Walckenaer, 1802: 249 (D).
C. c. Walckenaer, 1805: 42.
C. c. Walckenaer, 1837: 593 (D).
C. c. Blackwall, 1861a: 126, pl. 7, f. 79 (Dmf).
C. c. L. Koch, 1866: 301, pl. 12, f. 192 (f).
C. venusta Pavesi, 1880b: 342 (Df).
C. c. Becker, 1896: 277, pl. 16, f. 23 (mf).
C. c. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 225, pl. 8, f. 66 (mf).
C. c. Bösenberg, 1902: 269, pl. 25, f. 389 (mf).
C. c. Simon, 1932: 905, 963, f. 1371-1372 (mf).
C. c. Reimoser, 1937a: 60, f. 41-42 (mf).
C. c. Tullgren, 1946: 33, f. 10, pl. 5, f. 63-65 (mf).
C. c. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 128, f. 64D-E (mf).
C. c. Hull, 1951: 96, f. 4-5 (f).
C. c. Wiehle, 1965b: 497, f. 110-116 (mf).
C. c. Braendegaard, 1966: 153, f. 124-127 (mf).
C. c. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 309 (m).
C. c. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 27, pl. XI, f. 6 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30a (mf).
Paraclubiona c. Sterghiu, 1985: 38, f. 6a-f (mf).
C. c. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1038 (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.2, 4.1 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1995: 124, f. (mf).
C. c. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 2, 12 (mf).
C. c. Roberts, 1998: 131, f. (mf).

f corticalis concolor Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Hungary
C. c. c. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 221 (Df).

f corticalis nigra Simon, 1878....................Europe
C. c. n. Simon, 1878a: 213 (Df).

mf crouxi Caporiacco, 1935....................Karakorum
C. c. Caporiacco, 1935b: 218 (Dmf).

mf cycladata Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. c. Simon, 1909d: 160 (Dmf).

mf damirkovaci Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Malaysia
C. d. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 107, f. 19-23 (Dmf).

f debilis Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. d. Nicolet, 1849: 440 (Df).

mf decora Blackwall, 1859....................Madeira
C. d. Blackwall, 1859b: 256 (Dmf).
C. d. Warburton, 1892: 223, pl. 14, f. 11-12 (m).
C. d. Kulczyn'ski, 1899: 413, pl. 8, f. 101-104, pl. 9, f. 105-106 (mf).
C. d. Denis, 1962a: 43, f. 32-34 (f).
C. d. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 310, 327 (mf).
C. d. Wunderlich, 1987a: 241, 434, f. 645b (f).
Microclubiona d. Wunderlich, 1992a: 482, f. 758 (m).

mf deletrix O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................India, China, Taiwan, Japan
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 21, pl. 2, f. 14 (Dmf).
C. reichlini Schenkel, 1944: 203, f. 14 (Dm).
C. maculata Song & Chen, 1979: 23, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. maculata Song, 1980: 185, f. 102a-e (mf).
C. maculata Hu, 1984: 293, f. 309.1-5 (mf).
C. maculata Guo, 1985: 154, f. 2-85.1-2 (m).
C. maculata Zhu et al., 1985: 164, f. 147a-e (mf).
C. maculata Yaginuma, 1986a: 181, f. 99.7 (mf).
C. reichlini Song, 1987: 326, f. 281 (mf, S).
C. reichlini Feng, 1990: 172, f. 147.1-5 (mf).
C. reichlini Chen & Gao, 1990: 153, f. 195a-b (mf).
C. reichlini Chen & Zhang, 1991: 245, f. 256.1-4 (mf).
C. d. Zhang, 1991a: 9, f. 1-4 (mf, S).
C. reichlini Zhao, 1993: 334, f. 161a-c (mf).
C. d. Ono, 1994b: 80, f. 17-18 (m).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245F-G, 247O, 248A (mf).

mf delicata Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. d. Forster, 1979: 91, f. 293, 348-351 (Dmf).

f desecheonis Petrunkevitch, 1930....................Puerto Rico
C. d. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 59, f. 52 (Df).

f deterrima Strand, 1904....................Norway
C. d. Strand, 1904a: 10 (Df).

m didentata Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. d. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 11, f. 6-8 (Dm).

f dikita Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 124, f. 66a-e (Df).

mf diniensis Simon, 1878....................Portugal, Spain, France, Germany
C. d. Simon, 1878a: 238 (Df).
C. stigmatica Bösenberg, 1902: 273, pl. 25, f. 397 (f, misidentified).
C. d. Simon, 1932: 924, 929, 967, f. 1408, 1418 (f, Dm).
C. dinensis Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 4 (mf).

f distincta Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
C. d. Thorell, 1887: 48 (Df).

mf diversa O. P.-Cambridge, 1862....................Palearctic
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7959 (Dm).
C. pallens L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 234-236 (mf, misidentified).
C. d. Simon, 1878a: 234 (f).
C. d. Becker, 1896: 280, pl. 17, f. 1 (mf).
C. d. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 20 (f).
C. d. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 399 (mf).
C. d. Simon, 1932: 924, 927, 967, f. 1407, 1416 (mf).
C. d. Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 7, 12 (mf).
C. d. Tullgren, 1946: 11, f. 2C, pl. 1, f. 8-10 (mf).
C. d. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 147, f. 72E, 73D (mf).
C. d. Wiehle, 1965b: 473, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. d. Braendegaard, 1966: 185, f. 159 (f).
C. d. Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 314, 319 (mf).
C. d. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 314 (m).
C. d. Miller, 1971: 103, pl. X, f. 22-23, pl. XI, f. 18 (mf).
C. d. Kataoka, 1977: 311, f. 1-6 (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33d (mf).
Microclubiona d. Sterghiu, 1985: 44, f. 7e-h (mf).
C. d. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 19 (mf).
C. d. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1061 (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1995: 132, f. (mf).
C. d. Roberts, 1998: 140, f. (mf).
C. d. Namkung, 2002: 447, f. 34.25a-b (mf).

mf drassodes O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................India, Bangladesh, China
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 414, pl. 52, f. 36 (Df).
C. d. Gravely, 1931: 262, f. 16E-F (f, Dm).
C. atwali Singh, 1970: 410, f. 1-5 (Df).
C. d. Gong, 1983: 64, f. 17-31 (mf).
C. d. Song, 1987: 320, f. 275 (mf).
C. atwali Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 33, f. 54-58 (f).
C. d. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 35, f. 59-64 (mf).
C. d. Okuma et al., 1993: 59, f. 51B-C (mf).
C. d. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 106, f. 54a-d (f, S).
C. d. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 197, f. 19-26 (mf).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245H-I, 248B-C (mf).
C. d. Hu, 2001: 285, f. 164.1-2 (m).

mf dubia O. P.-Cambridge, 1869....................St. Helena
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1869d: 532, pl. 42, f. 1 (Df).
C. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873e: 213, pl. 24, f. 3 (Dm).
Bucliona d. Benoit, 1977e: 68, f. 26a-c, 27a-d (Tmf from Clubiona).
C. d. Mikhailov, 1997a: 96, f. 1-4 (mf).

f dunini Mikhailov, 2003....................Russia
C. d. Mikhailov, 2003: 302, f. 41-42 (Df).

mf duoconcava Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. d. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 417, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. d. Zhang, 1992: 47, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. d. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245J-K, 248D-E (mf).

f durbana Roewer, 1951....................South Africa
C. hilaris Lawrence, 1942: 169, f. 20 (Df; preoccupied).
C. d. Roewer, 1951: 444 (replacement name).

m dyasia Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. d. Gertsch, 1941c: 4, f. 1-2 (Dm).
C. d. Edwards, 1958: 430, f. 74-75 (m).

f dysderiformis (Guérin, 1838)....................New Guinea
Drassus d. Guérin, 1838b: 51 (Df).
Hirtia d. Simon, 1897a: 82.

mf elaphines Urquhart, 1893....................Tasmania
C. e. Urquhart, 1893b: 100 (Dmf).
C. e. Hickman, 1967: 95, f. 163-164 (mf).

mf ericius Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. e. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 409, f. 17-18, 24-25 (Dmf).

f eskovi Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995a: 103, f. 15-16 (Df).

f estes Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. e. Edwards, 1958: 415, f. 78, 197, 247 (Df).

m esuriens Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
C. e. Thorell, 1897a: 249 (Dm).

f evoronensis Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995a: 109, f. 35-36 (Df).

f excavata (Rainbow, 1920)....................Lord Howe Is.
Drassodes excavatus Rainbow, 1920b: 235, pl. 28, f. 14-15 (Df).
C. e. Gray, 1974: 51 (Tf from Anzacia per Roewer).

m excisa O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. e. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 245, pl. 33, f. 5 (Dm).

mf ezoensis Hayashi, 1987....................Russia, Japan
C. e. Hayashi, 1987: 36, f. 15-22 (Dmf).
C. e. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 14 (mf).
C. e. Mikhailov, 1991a: 211, f. 8-16 (mf).
C. e. Hayashi, 1994a: 58, f. 3-6 (f).
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.6 (m).
C. e. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 55 (m).

f facilis O. P.-Cambridge, 1910....................England (introduced)
C. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1910: 50, 68, pl. A, f. 1-3 (Df).

mf filicata O. P.-Cambridge, 1874....................India, Bangladesh, China
C. f. O. P.-Cambridge, 1874a: 413, pl. 52, f. 35 (Dmf).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1907b: 562 (Df).
C. swatowensis Strand, 1909f: 39, pl. 2, f. 24 (f).
C. f. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16D (f).
C. f. Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 69, f. 120-121 (f).
C. f. Gong, 1989: 109, f. 1-13 (mf).
C. f. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 23, f. 30-35 (mf).
C. f. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 199, f. 27-33 (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245L-M, 248F-G (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245L-M, 248F-G (mf, S).

m filoramula Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. f. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 12, f. 9-11 (Dm).

f flavocincta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. f. Nicolet, 1849: 447 (Df).

mf forcipa Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003....................China
C. f. Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003: 7, f. 2A-E (Dmf).

mf frisia Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995....................Europe to Central Asia
C. similis Kekenbosch, 1956: 8, pl. IA-B (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Braendegaard, 1966: 170, f. 144-145 (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Peake, 1958: 30, f. 1-3 (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 12, f. 7A-B, D (mf, misidentified).
C. similis Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32b (mf, misidentified).
C. f. Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995: 10, f. 1-10 (Dmf).
C. f. Roberts, 1995: 129, f. (mf).
C. f. Roberts, 1998: 136, f. (mf).

mf frutetorum L. Koch, 1867....................Europe to Central Asia
C. f. L. Koch, 1867a: 344, pl. 14, f. 224-226 (Dmf).
C. incompta Ohlert, 1867: 100 (Df).
C. f. Menge, 1873: 356, pl. 62, f. 203 (mf).
C. f. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 19, 28, 39 (mf).
C. f. Bösenberg, 1902: 277, pl. 26, f. 406 (mf).
C. f. Simon, 1932: 913, 919, 966, f. 1386, 1396 (mf).
C. f. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 21, 31 (mf).
C. f. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. f. Tullgren, 1946: 20, f. 5E, pl. 3, f. 33-37 (mf).
C. f. Kekenbosch, 1956: 4, f. 1, pl. IC (mf).
C. f. Wiehle, 1965b: 482, f. 52-55 (mf).
C. f. Braendegaard, 1966: 176, f. 149-150 (mf).
C. f. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 15 (f).
C. f. Azheganova, 1968: 132, f. 300, 320 (mf).
C. f. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 339 (f).
C. f. Miller, 1971: 97, pl. X, f. 8-9, pl. XI, f. 12 (mf).
C. f. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 298, f. 2-3 (m).
C. f. Sterghiu, 1985: 71, f. 18a-e (mf).
C. f. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1057 (mf).
C. f. Mcheidze, 1997: 176, f. 348 (f, not m).
C. f. Roberts, 1998: 138, f. (mf).

mf furcata Emerton, 1919....................North America, Russia
C. f. Emerton, 1919a: 106, pl. 7, f. 7 (Df).
C. rowani Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 53 (Df).
C. f. Edwards, 1958: 395, f. 108-110, 161-162, 166, 176, 220 (m, Sf).
C. f. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 73, f. 127-131 (mf).
C. f. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 33 (m).
C. f. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 94, f. 6-7, 19-20 (mf).
C. f. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 55, f. 400-404 (mf).

mf fusoidea Zhang, 1992....................China
C. f. Zhang, 1992: 54, f. 17-20 (Dmf).
C. f. Zhang, 1993: 164, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. f. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245P-Q, 248J-K (mf).

mf fuzhouensis Gong, 1985....................China
C. f. Gong, 1985: 211, f. 1-14 (Dmf).

f gallagheri Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Indonesia
C. g. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 111, f. 57a-b (Df).

mf genevensis L. Koch, 1866....................Palearctic
C. g. L. Koch, 1866: 294 (D).
C. clandestina Menge, 1873: 373, pl. 64, f. 213 (Dmf).
C. stigmatica Simon, 1878a: 236 (Dmf).
C. decora Bertkau, 1880b: 259, pl. 6, f. 2 (mf, misidentified).
C. lusatica L. Koch, 1881b: 58, pl. 2, f. 9 (Df).
C. decora Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 21, 40 (mf, misidentified).
C. decora Bösenberg, 1902: 267, pl. 25, f. 386 (mf, misidentified).
C. g. Simon, 1932: 925, 930, 968, f. 1411, 1420 (mf).
C. g. Reimoser, 1937a: 61, f. 2, 13 (mf).
C. g. Tullgren, 1946: 9, f. 2B, pl. 1, f. 4-7 (mf).
C. g. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 142, f. 72B, 73C (mf).
C. g. Wiehle, 1965b: 478, f. 33-37 (mf).
C. g. Braendegaard, 1966: 183, f. 158 (m).
C. g. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 26, pl. XI, f. 24 (mf).
C. g. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 299, f. 4, 6-7 (mf).
C. g. Zhou, Wang & Zhu, 1983: 157, f. 8a-d (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33c (mf).
Microclubiona g. Sterghiu, 1985: 54, f. 12a-f (mf).
C. g. Hu & Wu, 1989: 305, f. 244.1-4 (mf).
C. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1041 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1995: 131, f. (mf).
C. g. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 20, 26 (mf).
C. g. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).
C. g. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 245R-S, 248L-M (mf).
C. g. Hu, 2001: 287, f. 166.1-4 (mf).

mf germanica Thorell, 1871....................Palearctic
C. holosericea L. Koch, 1867a: 311, pl. 12, f. 200-201 (m, misidentified, not f, =C. caliginosa).
C. g. Thorell, 1871a: 220 (D).
C. g. Simon, 1878a: 216 (Dmf).
C. g. Becker, 1896: 268, pl. 16, f. 47 (mf).
C. g. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 10, 41 (mf).
C. g. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 70 (m).
C. g. Bösenberg, 1902: 270, pl. 25, f. 391 (mf).
C. g. Simon, 1932: 913, 918, 965, f. 1385, 1394 (mf).
C. g. Reimoser, 1937a: 67, f. 16, 30 (mf).
C. g. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. g. Tullgren, 1946: 21, f. 6A-B, pl. 3, f. 38-41 (mf).
C. g. Jong, 1948: 116, f. 4a-b (f).
C. g. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 115, f. c (f).
C. g. Wiehle, 1965b: 489, f. 74-78 (mf).
C. g. Braendegaard, 1966: 175, f. 148 (f).
C. g. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 303, 321 (mf).
C. g. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 323, 335 (mf).
C. g. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. IX, f. 28, pl. X, f. 6. pl. XI, f. 3, 7 (mf).
C. g. Sterghiu, 1985: 81, f. 23a-f (mf).
C. g. Izmailova, 1989: 115, f. 104 (f).
C. g. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1062 (mf).
C. g. Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 341-343 (mf).
C. g. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. g. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).

mf gertschi Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. g. Edwards, 1958: 408, f. 50-51, 84, 195, 232 (Dmf).
C. g. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 49, f. 64-67 (mf).
C. g. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 55, f. 405-408 (mf).

f gilva O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. g. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 253, pl. 16, f. 39 (Df).

mf giulianetti Rainbow, 1898....................New Guinea
C. g. Rainbow, 1898a: 348, pl. 7, f. 11 (Dfm).

m glatiosa Saito, 1934....................Japan
C. g. Saito, 1934b: 290, pl. 12, f. 10, pl. 14, f. 47 (Dm).

m godfreyi Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. g. Lessert, 1921: 406, f. 34-36 (Dm).

mf golovatchi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Central Asia
C. g. Mikhailov, 1990b: 307, f. 13-15 (Dmf).
C. g. Mikhailov, 2003: 288, f. 3, 10, 14 (m).

f gongi Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. g. Zhang, et al., 1997: 298, f. 3-4 (Df).

f governetonis Roewer, 1928....................Crete
C. g. Roewer, 1928b: 114, pl. 1, f. 26 (Df).

j guianensis Caporiacco, 1947....................Guyana
C. g. Caporiacco, 1947a: 27 (Djm).

mf haeinsensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. h. Paik, 1990a: 91, f. 16-31 (Dmf).
C. h. Zhang, 1991b: 31, f. 1-2 (f).
C. h. Kamura, Yodoe & Saito, 1999: 43, f. 2-5 (f).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 245T, 246A (f).
C. h. Namkung, 2002: 433, f. 34.11a-d (mf).

m haplotarsa Simon, 1910....................São Tomé
C. haplotarsus Simon, 1910c: 343 (Dm).

m hatamensis (Thorell, 1891)....................New Guinea
Hirtia h. Thorell, 1891: 225 (Dm).

f hedini Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 163, f. 57 (Df, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 166.1-3 (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. hedina Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 191a-b (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Zhao, 1993: 324, f. 155a-b (f, not m, =C. jucunda).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1998a: 87, f. 1-2 (f; N.B.: Schenkel's and other described mm =C. jucunda).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246B-C, 248N-O (f, not m, =C. jucunda).

m helenae Mikhailov, 2003....................Russia
C. h. Mikhailov, 2003: 304, f. 43-44 (Dm).

f helva Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. h. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Df).

f heteroducta Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. h. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 12, f. 12-13 (Df).

f heterosaca Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. h. Yin et al., 1996: 63, f. 1a-3 (Df).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246D-E (f).

mf hilaris Simon, 1878....................Europe
C. h. Simon, 1878a: 220 (Dmf).
C. h. Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 25, f. 402 (m).
C. h. Lessert, 1910b: 402, f. 192-194 (mf).
C. h. Simon, 1932: 914, 919, 966, f. 1387, 1398 (mf).
C. h. Miller, 1947: 82, pl. XIII, f. 7-8 (m).
C. h. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 13 (f).
C. h. Oltean, 1968: 60, f. 3-4 (f).
C. h. Thaler, 1981c: 119, f. 34, 36-37, 42 (mf).
C. h. Sterghiu, 1985: 70, f. 17a-c (mf).
C. h. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1045 (mf).

m hindu Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Bali
C. h. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 122, f. 48-50 (Dm).

f hoffmanni Schenkel, 1937....................Madagascar
C. h. Schenkel, 1937: 388, f. 7 (Df).

m hugispaa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 133, f. 73a-f (Dm).

f hugisva Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. h. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 121, f. 64a-f (Df).

m hummeli Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, China, Korea
C. h. Schenkel, 1936b: 159, f. 55 (Dm, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Zhu et al., 1985: 160, f. 143a-d (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 167.1-5 (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. propinqua Chen & Zhang, 1991: 246, f. 257.1-2 (f only, misidentified).
C. h. Zhao, 1993: 325, f. 156a-b (m, not f, =P. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1998a: 88, f. 3-6 (m; N.B.: Schenkel's and other described ff = C. pseudogermanica).
C. h. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 249A-B (m).
C. h. Mikhailov, 2003: 305, f. 47-49 (m).

f hundeshageni Strand, 1907....................Moluccas
C. h. Strand, 1907b: 562 (Df).
C. h. Strand, 1909f: 41, pl. 2, f. 25 (f).

mf huttoni Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. h. Forster, 1979: 85, f. 21-22, 292, 332-337 (Dmf).

m hwanghakensis Paik, 1990....................Korea
C. h. Paik, 1990a: 94, f. 40-46 (Dm).
C. h. Mikhailov, 1997b: 192, f. 3-4 (m).

mf hyrcanica Mikhailov, 1990....................Azerbaijan
C. h. Mikhailov, 1990b: 303, f. 5-8 (Dm).
C. h. Mikhailov, 2003: 286, f. 1-2 (Df).

f hysgina Simon, 1889....................India
C. h. Simon, 1889i: 343 (Df).
C. h. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 37, f. 65-68 (f).

mf hystrix Berland, 1938....................Lesser Sunda Is., New Hebrides
C. h. Berland, 1938: 135, f. 18-20 (Dmf).
C. h. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 103, f. 14-18 (mf).

m iharai Ono, 1995....................Japan
C. i. Ono, 1995b: 74, f. 9-11 (Dm).

mf ikedai Ono, 1992....................Japan
C. i. Ono, 1992d: 188, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

mf inaensis Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. i. Hayashi, 1989: 105, f. 7-12 (Dmf).
C. i. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 17 (mf).

m inquilina Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. i. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 138, f. 86-89 (Dm).

m insulana Ono, 1989....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is.
C. i. Ono, 1989: 162, f. 21-22 (Dm).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 249C-D (m).

mf interjecta L. Koch, 1879....................Russia, Mongolia, China
C. i. L. Koch, 1879c: 89, pl. 3, f. 7 (Dmf).
C. interiecta Kulczyn'ski, 1908b: 70, pl. 3, f. 81-83 (m).
C. i. Holm, 1973: 104, f. 102-105 (mf).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1991a: 221 (f of C. subinterjecta Strand belongs here).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246F-G, 249E-F (mf).

mf irinae Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia, China, Korea
C. i. Mikhailov, 1991a: 208, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. nigra Zhang, 1993: 162, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105 (S).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.3 (m).
C. i. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 37, 47 (mf).
C. i. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246H-I, 249G-H (mf).
C. i. Namkung, 2002: 449, f. 34.27a-d (mf).

f janae Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. j. Edwards, 1958: 394, f. 134, 177, 227 (Df).

mf japonica L. Koch, 1878....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
C. j. L. Koch, 1878c: 759, pl. 16, f. 21 (Dm).
Agroeca flavipes Saito, 1939: 34, f. 4.5, pl. 1, f. 2 (Dm).
Agroeca flavipes Saito, 1959: 146, f. 199a-d (m).
C. flavipes Ono, 1975a: 22, f. 11-14 (Tm from Agroeca, Df).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1976c: 35, f. 1-2 (mf).
C. j. Hayashi, 1982: 25, f. 1-2 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 100.2 (mf).
C. j. Hayashi, 1987: 33 (S).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 8 (mf).
C. flavipes Mikhailov, 1990a: 144, f. 10-11 (m; f of Ono, 1975 misplaced; cf. Hayashi, 1985a).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1991a: 228 (S).
C. j. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 244, f. 253 (f).
C. j. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, f. 12-14 (m).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.3, 2.1-2, 4.2 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 4, 13 (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246J-K, 249I-J (mf).
C. j. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 19 (m).

mf japonicola Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia to Philippines, Indonesia
C. j. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 281, pl. 16, f. 498 (Dmf).
C. j. Strand, 1918: 97, pl. 2, f. 8-9 (mf).
C. j. Saito, 1959: 142, f. 188a-b (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1960: 113, f. 92.1 (f).
C. parajaponicola Schenkel, 1963: 251, f. 141 (Df).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.2 (f).
C. j. Lee, 1966: 69, f. 25g-h (f).
C. j. Okuma, 1968b: 109, f. 11C-D (mf).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1971: 113, f. 92.1 (f).
C. j. Song et al., 1977a: 32, f. 1, 2A-D (mf).
C. j. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 84, f. 73.1-2 (mf).
C. j. Song, 1980: 182, f. 100a-e (mf).
C. j. Wang, 1981: 129, f. 69A-C (mf).
C. j. Yin, Wang & Hu, 1983: 34, f. 4B (m).
C. j. Hu, 1984: 291, f. 306.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Gong, 1984: 203, f. 16-30 (mf).
C. j. Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-82.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Zhu et al., 1985: 161, f. 144a-f (mf).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.1 (mf).
C. j. Song, 1987: 322, f. 277 (mf, S).
C. j. Zhang, 1987: 195, f. 168.1-5 (mf).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 123, f. 6 (mf).
C. j. Feng, 1990: 171, f. 146.1-4 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1990a: 151, f. 23-24 (m).
C. j. Paik, 1990c: 65, f. 1-12 (mf).
C. j. Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 193a-b (mf).
C. j. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 243, f. 252.1-4 (mf).
C. j. Okuma et al., 1993: 59, f. 51D-E (mf).
C. j. Zhao, 1993: 326, f. 157a-b (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 30, 38 (mf).
C. j. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 111, f. 58a-f, 59a-e (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246L-M, 249K-L (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 316, f. 201A-D (mf).
C. j. Namkung, 2002: 431, f. 34.9a-b (mf).

f jiulongensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996....................China
C. j. Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 49, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 416, f. 246N-O (f).

mf johnsoni Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. rubra Emerton, 1890: 182, pl. 5, f. 8-8c (mf, misidentified).
C. j. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 43-45 (Dmf).
C. j. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1330-1332 (mf).
C. j. Edwards, 1958: 422, f. 48-49, 96, 187, 235 (mf).
C. j. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 47, f. 56-59 (mf).
C. j. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 55, f. 409-412 (mf).

mf jucunda (Karsch, 1879)....................Russia, China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan
Liocranum jucundum Karsch, 1879g: 92 (D).
C. j. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 279, pl. 7, f. 88, pl. 16, f. 495 (Dmf).
C. mantis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 286, pl. 16, f. 492 (Dm).
C. j. Strand, 1918: 82, 96, pl. 1, f. 11, pl. 2, f. 1.
C. mantis Saito, 1934b: 288, pl. 14, f. 45 (m).
C. sakatensis Saito, 1939: 31, f. 4.2, pl. 1, f. 10 (Df).
C. j. Nakatsudi, 1942a: 320, f. 36 (f).
C. jucanda Yaginuma, 1957a: 59, f. 8 (m).
C. mantis Saito, 1959: 143, text-f. 4.3, f. 191a-d (m).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.7 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1962c: 50 (S).
C. hedini Schenkel, 1936b: 163, f. 57 (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.3 (f).
C. j. Lee, 1966: 69, f. 25i-j (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.7 (f).
C. hedina Hu, 1979: 66, f. 5A-C (m, misidentified).
C. hedina Wang, 1981: 132, f. 72A-C (m, misidentified).
C. hedini Hu, 1984: 290, f. 304.1-2 (m, misidentified).
C. j. Hu, 1984: 292, f. 307.1-2 (f).
C. j. Guo, 1985: 152, f. 2-83.1-2 (f).
C. j. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.2 (mf).
C. hedini Song, 1987: 321, f. 276 (m, misidentified).
C. hedini Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 166.1-3 (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 9 (mf).
C. j. Paik, 1990c: 71, f. 28-39 (mf).
C. hedina Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 191a-b (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42 (S).
C. hedini Zhao, 1993: 324, f. 155a-b (m only, misidentified).
C. j. Zhao, 1993: 331, f. 158b (f).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1994: 52, f. 1.1-3, 2.1-3 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.4, 4.3 (mf).
C. j. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 5, 14 (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246P, 249M (mf).
C. j. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 317, f. 202A-C (mf).
C. j. Namkung, 2002: 432, f. 34.10a-b (mf).

mf juvenis Simon, 1878....................Palearctic
C. j. Simon, 1878a: 227 (Dmf).
C. j. Lessert, 1910b: 411, f. 195-197 (mf).
C. j. Jackson & Pack-Beresford, 1913: 205, pl. 1, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. j. Simon, 1932: 924, 926, 966, f. 1404, 1412 (mf).
C. j. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 141, f. 72C, 73B (mf).
C. j. Wiehle, 1965b: 474, f. 14-15 (f).
C. j. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33b (mf).
Microclubiona j. Sterghiu, 1985: 47, f. 9a-f (mf).
C. j. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1042 (mf).
C. j. Roberts, 1995: 131, f. (mf).
C. j. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).

f kagani Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 6, f. 16 (Df).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 425, f. 89, 200, 243 (f).

mf kaltenbachi Kritscher, 1966....................New Caledonia
C. k. Kritscher, 1966b: 383, f. 15-19 (Dmf).

f kapataganensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 116, f. 62a-e (Df).

mf kasanensis Paik, 1990....................Korea, Japan
C. k. Paik, 1990a: 100, f. 74-85 (Dmf).
C. k. Ono, 1992c: 153, f. 1-3 (m).
C. k. Namkung, 2002: 445, f. 34.23a-b (mf).

mf kastoni Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 37-39 (Dmf).
C. k. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1333-1335 (mf).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 414, f. 46-47, 81, 196, 233 (mf).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 44, f. 52-55 (mf).
C. k. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 55, f. 413-416 (mf).

m katioryza Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 128, f. 69a-e (Dm).

f kayashimai Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. k. Ono, 1994b: 73, f. 3-5 (Df).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246Q-R (f).

m kiboschensis Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. k. Lessert, 1921: 407, f. 37-38 (Dm).

f kigabensis Strand, 1915....................East Africa
C. k. Strand, 1915b: 98 (Df).

mf kimyongkii Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. k. Paik, 1990a: 98, f. 59-65 (Df).
C. ussurica Mikhailov, 1990a: 161, f. 52-53, 58-60 (Dmf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1991a: 228 (S).
C. k. Song et al., 1991a: 68, f. 3A-D (mf).
C. k. Zhang, 1991b: 31, f. 3-4 (f).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.10 (f).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 36, 44 (mf).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246S-T, 248N-O (mf).
C. k. Namkung, 2002: 443, f. 34.21a-c (mf).

mf kiowa Gertsch, 1941....................North America
C. k. Gertsch, 1941c: 12, f. 23-24 (Dm).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 428, f. 62-63, 90, 186, 245 (m, Df).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 55, f. 80, 82-85 (mf).

f komissarovi Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia, Korea
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992b: 19, f. 7a-b (Df).

mf kowong Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. k. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 407, f. 13-16 (Dmf; N.B.: see Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 103).

mf krisisensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines, Borneo
C. k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 126, f. 68a-f (Dm).
C. k. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 134, f. 78-82 (m, Df).

f kuanshanensis Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. k. Ono, 1994b: 76, f. 10-12 (Df).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246U-V (f).

mf kularensis Marusik & Koponen, 2002....................Russia
C. k. Marusik & Koponen, in Marusik et al., 2002: 357, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

mf kulczynskii Lessert, 1905....................Holarctic
C. borealis Thorell, 1871a: 223 (Df; N.B.: suppressed for lack of usage).
C. abdita L. Koch, 1876b: 314 (Df; N.B.: suppressed for lack of usage).
C. k. Lessert, 1905b: 647, f. 13-14 (Dm).
C. k. Lessert, 1910b: 400, f. 190-191 (m).
C. k. Schenkel, 1923: 113, pl. 7, f. 16 (Df).
C. uralensis Charitonov, 1926b: 57, f. 5 (Df).
C. k. Simon, 1932: 910, 915, 964, f. 1378, 1390 (mf).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1933c: 9, f. 10, 13 (Dm).
C. k. Sytshevskaja, 1935: 97, f. 13 (mf).
C. altana Gertsch, 1941c: 16, f. 54 (Df).
C. intermontana Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 49 (Df).
C. k. Tullgren, 1946: 26, f. 8A-B, pl. 4, f. 49-51 (mf).
C. k. Vogelsanger, 1948: 47, f. 5 (f).
C. k. Miller, 1951: 234, pl. III, f. 20 (f).
C. k. Edwards, 1958: 403, f. 148-149, 158, 168, 217 (mf, S).
C. k. Wiehle, 1965b: 494, f. 92-95 (mf).
C. k. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. VIII, f. 1, pl. IX, f. 8 (mf).
C. k. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 17, pl. XI, f. 25 (mf).
C. abdita Thaler, 1981c: 120 (S, but younger name can be conserved under ICZN Art. 79b).
C. k. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 85, f. 158-161 (mf).
Euryclubiona k. Sterghiu, 1985: 88, f. 26a-c (f).
C. uralensis Izmailova, 1989: 120, f. 111 (f).
C. borealis Izmailova, 1989: 113, f. 102 (f, removed from S of C. reclusa).
C. k. Ono, 1991a: 141, f. 5-6 (m).
C. k. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1039 (mf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992a: 61, 66 (S).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 61 (m).
C. k. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 56, f. 417-420 (mf).

m kumadaorum Ono, 1992....................Japan
C. k. Ono, 1992d: 189, f. 5-6 (Dm).

mf kunashirensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Japan
C. k. Mikhailov, 1990a: 156, f. 33-37 (Dm).
C. k. Ono et al., 1991: 99, f. 30-31 (m).
C. lyubarskii Mikhailov, 1991a: 227, f. 57-59 (Df).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1992b: 15 (Sf).
C. sharkeyi Hayashi, 1994a: 58, f. 7-9 (Df).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102 (S).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 35, 42 (mf).

f kurenshikovi Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 11-12 (Df).

mf kurilensis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. k. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 286, pl. 13, f. 315 (Dm).
C. k. Saito, 1939: 32, f. 4 (4) (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1958f: 74, f. 20-21 (m).
C. k. Saito, 1959: 143, f. 189a-b (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1960: 112, f. 91.8 (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1965b: 364, f. 5.a (m).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1971: 112, f. 91.8 (m).
C. k. Song et al., 1977a: 33, f. 3A-D (mf).
C. k. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 85, f. 74 (m).
C. k. Song, 1980: 185, f. 101a-e (mf).
Clubione k. Wang, 1981: 130, f. 70A-B (mf).
C. k. Hu & Song, 1982: 55, f. 2A-D (figures omitted, m, Df).
C. k. Hu, 1984: 292, f. 308.1-2 (m).
C. k. Hayashi & Chikuni, 1984: 2, f. 1-10 (mf).
C. k. Guo, 1985: 153, f. 2-84.1-3 (mf).
C. k. Zhu et al., 1985: 162, f. 145a-e (mf).
C. k. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.4 (mf).
C. k. Song, 1987: 323, f. 278 (mf).
C. k. Hayashi, 1987: 33, f. 1-2 (m).
C. k. Zhang, 1987: 196, f. 169.1-5 (mf).
C. k. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 13 (mf).
C. k. Paik, 1990c: 69, f. 19-27 (mf).
C. k. Chen & Gao, 1990: 153, f. 194a-b (mf).
C. k. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 244, f. 254.1-4 (mf).
C. k. Zhao, 1993: 332, f. 159a-b (mf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 32 (m).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 246W-X, 250A-B (mf).
C. k. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 318, f. 203A-D (mf).
C. k. Namkung, 2002: 439, f. 34.17a-b (mf).

mf kurosawai Ono, 1986....................Taiwan, Japan
C. k. Ono, 1986c: 20, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. k. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 3 (m).

f langei Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. l. Mikhailov, 1991a: 213, f. 22-23 (Df).

mf latericia Kulczyn'ski, 1926....................Russia, Alaska
C. l. Kulczyn'ski, 1926: 67, pl. 3, f. 27 (Df).
C. l. Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 14-16 (f, Dm).
C. levii Holm, 1960b: 129, f. 2-4 (Dm).
C. levii Dondale & Redner, 1982: 78, f. 143, 145-146 (m).
C. l. Mikhailov, 1990a: 155, f. 29-32 (f, S).
C. l. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 40 (f).
C. l. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 93, f. 3-5, 15-18 (mf).
C. l. Mikhailov, 2003: 299, f. 33-34 (f).

f laticeps O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 22, pl. 2, f. 15 (Df).

mf latitans Pavesi, 1883....................Ethiopia, Somalia
C. l. Pavesi, 1883: 47 (Dm).
C. quadrispinosa Strand, 1908i: 27 (provisional name only).
C. l. Caporiacco, 1949a: 432 (Df).

f laudabilis Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. l. Simon, 1909d: 161 (Df).

m laudata O. P.-Cambridge, 1885....................Yarkand
C. l. O. P.-Cambridge, 1885b: 23, pl. 2, f. 16 (Dm).

f lawrencei Roewer, 1951....................South Africa
C. pulchella Lawrence, 1938a: 498, f. 24 (Df; preoccupied).
C. l. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

mf lena Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
C. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 285, pl. 16, f. 493 (Df).
C. l. Shinkai, 1969: 47, f. 28 (f).
C. l. Hayashi, 1983b: 8, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. l. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 99.5 (mf).
C. l. Song, 1987: 325, f. 279 (f).
C. l. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 18 (mf).
C. l. Paik, 1990c: 67, f. 13-18 (f).
C. l. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 248, f. 259.1-3 (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 878, f. 48A-B (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250C-D (f).
C. l. Namkung, 2002: 434, f. 34.12a-c (mf).

m leonilae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. l. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 136, f. 74a-d (Dm).

f leptosa Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. l. Zhang, et al., 1997: 298, f. 5-6 (Df).

mf leucaspis Simon, 1932....................Spain, France, Germany, Italy, Algeria
C. l. Simon, 1932: 925, 929, 968, f. 1410, 1417 (Dmf).
C. l. Di Franco, 1994c: 73, f. 2-5 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1998: 140, f. (mf).

mf limpida Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. l. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Dmf).
C. sublimpida Strand, 1909g: 583 (provisional name only).

f limpidella Strand, 1907....................South Africa
C. l. Strand, 1907a: 542 (Df).
C. l. Strand, 1907n: 682 (Df).

f linea Xie et al., 1996....................China
C. l. Xie et al., 1996: 98, f. 5-9 (Df).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250E-F (f).

f linzhiensis Hu, 2001....................China
C. l. Hu, 2001: 286, f. 165.1-3 (Df).

mf lirata Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003....................China
C. l. Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003: 6, f. 1A-E (Dmf).

mf littoralis Banks, 1895....................USA, Canada
C. l. Banks, 1895d: 79 (Dm).
C. latifrons Emerton, 1913a: 220, pl. 2, f. 12 (Dmf).
C. l. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 12-15 (mf).
C. l. Kaston, 1948: 380, f. 1322-1324 (mf).
C. l. Edwards, 1958: 412, f. 70-71, 87, 201, 242 (mf).
C. l. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 58, f. 86-89 (mf).

m logunovi Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. l. Mikhailov, 1990a: 154, f. 25-26 (Dm).

f longipes Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. l. Nicolet, 1849: 435 (Df).

f luapalana Giltay, 1935....................Congo
C. l. Giltay, 1935b: 18, f. 10 (Df).

f ludhianaensis Tikader, 1976....................India, Bangladesh
C. l. Tikader, 1976b: 176, f. 5-8 (Df).
C. l. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 31, f. 49-53 (f).
C. l. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 200, f. 34-39 (f).

mf lutescens Westring, 1851....................Holarctic
C. l. Westring, 1851: 49 (Dm).
C. assimilata O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7953 (Dm).
C. l. L. Koch, 1867a: 336, pl. 13, f. 217-219 (m, Df).
C. l. Menge, 1873: 354, pl. 61, f. 291 (mf).
C. l. Becker, 1896: 270, pl. 16, f. 18 (mf).
C. l. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 15, 30 (mf).
C. l. Bösenberg, 1902: 276, pl. 26, f. 405 (mf).
C. l. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 283, pl. 16, f. 485 (f).
C. l. Simon, 1932: 912, 921, 965, f. 1382, 1400 (mf).
C. l. Saito, 1934a: 328, f. 3 (m).
C. l. Saito, 1934b: 289, pl. 14, f. 46 (m).
C. l. Reimoser, 1937a: 65, f. 19, 35 (mf).
C. l. Palmgren, 1943: 50, f.
C. l. Tullgren, 1946: 19, f. 5C-D, pl. 2, f. 30, pl. 3, f. 31-32 (mf).
C. l. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 137, f. 68C, 69B, 70B (mf).
C. l. Saito, 1959: 143, text-f. 4.2, f. 190a-g (m).
C. l. Namkung, 1964: 45, f. 45 (f).
C. l. Wiehle, 1965b: 484, f. 62-65 (mf).
C. l. Braendegaard, 1966: 172, f. 146-147 (mf).
C. l. Roddy, 1966: 405, f. 13-16 (mf).
C. l. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 320, 331 (mf).
C. l. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 16, pl. XI, f. 9 (mf).
C. l. Utochkin & Pakhorukov, 1976: 84, f. 10 (f).
C. l. Paik & Namkung, 1979: 85, f. 75.1-2 (mf).
C. l. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 92, f. 170-173 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32c (mf).
C. l. Sterghiu, 1985: 73, f. 19a-e (mf).
C. l. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1056 (mf).
C. l. Roberts, 1995: 129, f. (mf).
C. l. Mcheidze, 1997: 175, f. 344 (m).
C. l. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. l. Roberts, 1998: 137, f. (mf).
C. l. Namkung, 2002: 437, f. 34.15a-c (mf).

f lyriformis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. l. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 69, f. 4A-B (Df).
C. l. Song & Li, 1997: 418, f. 23A-B (f).
C. l. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250G-H (f).

f maculata Roewer, 1951....................Queensland
C. maculosa L. Koch, 1873: 423, pl. 33, f. 8 (Df; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
C. m. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

mf mahensis Simon, 1893....................Seychelles
C. m. Simon, 1893g: 207 (Df).
C. m. Saaristo, 1995b: 55, f. 2A-D (mf).

f mandibularis Lucas, 1846....................Algeria
C. m. Lucas, 1846: 212, pl. 12, f. 7 (Df).
Amaurobius m. Simon, 1864: 199.

mf mandschurica Schenkel, 1953....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. m. Schenkel, 1953b: 61, f. 29a-e (Dm).
C. m. Zhu & Yu, 1982: 61, f. 2a-d (m, Df).
C. m. Hu, 1984: 294, f. 310.1-4 (mf).
C. m. Guo, 1985: 155, f. 2-86.1-2 (m).
C. m. Paik, 1990a: 105, f. 101-112 (mf).
C. m. Ono, 1994a: 39, f. 3-4 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105, f. 17-19 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1997b: 190, f. 1-2 (f).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 252K-L (m).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 319, f. 204A-B (mf).
C. m. Namkung, 2002: 436, f. 34.14a-c (mf).

mf manshanensis Zhu & An, 1988....................China
C. m. Zhu & An, 1988: 73, f. 7-11 (Dmf).
C. serrata Zhang, 1992: 51, f. 9-12 (Dmf).
C. serrata Zhang, 1993: 165, f. 9-12 (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 878, f. 49A-D (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995a: 105 (S).
C. wenchengensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 51, f. 7-9 (Df; N.B.: misspelled as C. wenchegensis in heading, correct elsewhere).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 425, f. 250I-J, 252M-N (mf, S).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 320, f. 205A-D (mf).

mf maracandica Kroneberg, 1875....................Uzbekistan, Kashmir
C. m. Kroneberg, 1875: 16, pl. 2, f. 8 (Df).
C. m. Caporiacco, 1935b: 217, pl. 6, f. 5 (Dm).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1992b: 23, f. 8a-b (f).

mf maritima L. Koch, 1867....................USA, Canada, West Indies
C. m. L. Koch, 1867a: 310, pl. 12, f. 198 (Df).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 3 (Dmf).
C. tibialis Banks, 1892a: 20, pl. 1, f. 62 (f).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1902: 16, f. 53-54 (mf).
C. tibialis Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 12 (f).
C. tibialis Comstock, 1912: 569, f. 647.
C. transversa Bryant, 1936a: 97, pl. 3, f. 8 (Df).
C. tibialis Chickering, 1939: 74, f. 64-67 (mf).
C. m. Bryant, 1940: 426, pl. 15, f. 205, 207 (f, Dm).
C. tibialis Comstock, 1940: 583, f. 647 (m).
C. tibialis Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1287, 1338-1340 (mf).
C. m. Bryant, 1940: 426, f. 205, 207 (Dm).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 432, f. 131-133, 139, 180, 214 (mf, S).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 35, f. 38-41 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.7, 4.9 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 17, 23 (mf).
C. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 56, f. 421-424 (mf).

mf marmorata L. Koch, 1866....................Europe
C. m. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 14, f. 232-233 (Dm).
C. m. Simon, 1878a: 233 (Df).
C. m. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 16, 34 (mf).
C. m. Bösenberg, 1902: 271, pl. 25, f. 394 (mf).
C. m. Reimoser, 1937a: 64, f. 5, 9 (mf).
C. m. Wiehle, 1965b: 476, f. 21-26 (mf).
C. m. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 311, 326 (mf).
C. m. Miller, 1971: 102, pl. X, f. 28, pl. XI, f. 21 (mf).
Microclubiona m. Sterghiu, 1985: 52, f. 11a-e (mf).
C. m. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1059 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.5 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 6 (m).

mf marna Roddy, 1966....................USA
C. m. Roddy, 1966: 403, f. 6-10 (Dmf).

f marusiki Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia
C. m. Mikhailov, 1990a: 155, f. 27-28 (Df).

mf maya Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991....................Japan
C. m. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 38, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m maysangarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 133, f. 72a-f (Dm).

mf mayumiae Ono, 1993....................Russia, Korea, Japan
C. propinqua Hayashi, 1987: 35, f. 3-11 (mf, misidentified).
C. pseudogermanica Mikhailov, 1991a: 219, f. 39-43 (mf, misidentified).
C. m. Ono, 1993c: 90, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. m. Hayashi, 1994a: 59, f. 10-15 (mf).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 57-58 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1997b: 194, f. 7-8 (m).
C. m. Mikhailov, 1998a: 90, f. 13 (m).
C. m. Namkung, 2002: 441, f. 34.19a-b (mf).

mf mazandaranica Mikhailov, 2003....................Azerbaijan, Iran
C. golovatchi Mikhailov, 1990b: 307, f. 9-12 (m, misidentified).
C. m. Mikhailov, 2003: 290, f. 4-5, 11, 15, 18-19 (Dmf).

mf melanosticta Thorell, 1890....................Sumatra, Krakatau, New Guinea
C. m. Thorell, 1890a: 374 (Dm).
C. m. Thorell, 1895: 42 (Df).
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 123, f. 51-52 (m).

f melanothele Thorell, 1895....................Myanmar, Sumatra
C. m. Thorell, 1895: 42 (Df).
C. m. Gravely, 1931: 261, f. 16B (f).
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 136, f. 53-54 (f).

mf meraukensis Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. m. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 411, f. 19-20, 26-27 (Dmf).

f microsapporensis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Korea
C. m. Mikhailov, 1990a: 158, f. 48-49 (Df).
C. m. Mikhailov, 2003: 301, f. 39-40 (f).

f mikhailovi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Java
C. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 121, f. 45-47 (Df).

mf mimula Chamberlin, 1928....................USA, Canada
C. m. Chamberlin, in Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1928: 184 (Dmf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 397, f. 103-104, 129, 138, 178, 229 (mf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 70, f. 118-121 (mf).

mf minor Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
C. m. Wunderlich, 1987a: 241, f. 640-644 (Dmf).
Microclubiona m. Wunderlich, 1992a: 482.

f minuscula Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. m. Nicolet, 1849: 446 (Df).

f minuta Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. m. Nicolet, 1849: 439 (Df).

mf mixta Emerton, 1890....................USA, Canada
C. m. Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 1 (Dm).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 11 (f, misidentified).
C. m. Chickering, 1939: 67, f. 68-69A (m).
C. m. Kaston, 1948: 374, f. 1282-1284, 1313 (mf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 400, f. 119-120, 141, 165, 223 (mf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 67, f. 107-113 (mf).
C. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 56, f. 425-429 (mf).

f modesta L. Koch, 1873....................Queensland
C. m. L. Koch, 1873: 416, pl. 33, f. 1 (Df).

mf moesta Banks, 1896....................USA, Canada, Alaska, China
C. pusilla Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dm; preoccupied by Nicolet, 1849).
C. m. Banks, 1896e: 64 (Dmf).
C. emertoni Petrunkevitch, 1911: 460 (replacement name).
C. orinoma Chamberlin, 1919a: 255, pl. 19, f. 4 (Df).
C. m. Chickering, 1939: 68, f. 42-46 (mf).
C. emertoni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 71 (Df).
C. m. Kaston, 1948: 375, f. 1286, 1316-1318 (mf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 393, f. 99-100, 130, 144, 228 (mf, S).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 28, f. 22-25 (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250K-L, 252O-P (mf).
C. m. Hu, 2001: 292, f. 170.1-4 (mf).
C. m. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 56, f. 430-433 (mf).

mf moralis Song & Zhu, 1991....................China
C. m. Song & Zhu, in Song et al., 1991a: 70, f. 5A-D (Dmf).
C. m. Song & Li, 1997: 429, f. 24A-D (mf).
C. m. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250M-N, 252Q-R (mf).

f mordica O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
C. m. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 274, pl. 32, f. 14 (Df).

f mujibari Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996....................Bangladesh
C. m. Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996a: 201, f. 40-44 (Df).

f munda Thorell, 1887....................Myanmar
C. m. Thorell, 1887: 51 (Df).

f munis Simon, 1909....................Western Australia
C. m. Simon, 1909d: 160 (Df).

mf mutata Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. m. Gertsch, 1941c: 14, f. 19-20 (Dm).
C. screveni Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 184, f. 204-206 (Dmf).
C. m. Edwards, 1958: 428, f. 64-65, 80, 185, 246 (m, Sf).
C. m. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 54, f. 76-79, 81 (mf).

f mutilata Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. m. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 285, pl. 16, f. 491 (Df).

mf mykolai Mikhailov, 2003....................Ukraine
C. m. Mikhailov, 2003: 291, f. 6-7, 12, 16, 16a, 20-22 (Dmf).

m natalica Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. n. Simon, 1897c: 9 (Dm).

mf neglecta O. P.-Cambridge, 1862....................Palearctic
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7955 (Dm).
C. montana L. Koch, 1867a: 308, pl. 12, f. 197 (Df).
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 440, pl. 33, f. 5 (m).
C. bifurca Menge, 1873: 365, pl. 63, f. 208 (Dmf).
C. n. Simon, 1878a: 221 (f).
C. n. O. P.-Cambridge, 1879g: 25, pl. 3, f. 3 (mf).
C. n. Becker, 1896: 272, pl. 16, f. 19 (mf).
C. similis Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 4 (f, not m).
C. n. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 32 (m, not f).
C. n. Bösenberg, 1902: 271, pl. 25, f. 393 (mf).
C. n. Simon, 1932: 913, 918, 965, f. 1383, 1395 (mf).
C. n. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 22, 32 (mf).
C. n. Palmgren, 1943: 51, f.
C. n. Tullgren, 1946: 24, f. 7A-B, pl. 3, f. 44-45 (mf).
C. n. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 111, f. a (f).
C. n. Wiehle, 1965b: 488, f. 71-73 (mf).
C. n. Braendegaard, 1966: 169, f. 142-143 (mf).
C. n. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 322, 334 (mf).
C. n. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 12-13, pl. XI, f. 14 (mf).
C. n. Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 13, f. 7C (f).
C. n. Hu, 1979: 66, f. 6A-C (f).
C. n. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1981: 56, f. 2 (f).
C. n. Wang, 1981: 133, f. 73A-C (f).
C. n. Hu, 1984: 295, f. 311.1-2 (f).
C. n. Roberts, 1985: 84, f. 32a (mf).
C. n. Sterghiu, 1985: 77, f. 21a-e (mf).
C. n. Guo, 1985: 156, f. 2-87.1-3 (f).
C. n. Zhang, 1987: 197, f. 170.1-3 (f).
C. n. Izmailova, 1989: 116, f. 105-106 (mf).
C. neglecte Chen & Gao, 1990: 154, f. 196 (f).
C. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1053 (mf).
C. n. Zhao, 1993: 340, f. 162a-b (f).
C. n. Wunderlich, 1994a: 160, f. 4-6 (f).
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.10 (m).
C. n. Roberts, 1995: 128, f. (mf).
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 29 (m).
C. n. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 334-336 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1998: 135, f. (mf).
C. n. Merrett, 2001: 32, f. 4-6, 10-12 (mf).
C. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 321, f. 206A-C (mf).
C. xiningensis Hu, 2001: 293, f. 171.1-4 (Df).
C. yadongensis Hu, 2001: 291, f. 169.1-2 (Dm).
C. n. Mikhailov, 2003: 294, f. 26-27 (m, S).

m neglectoides Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................China, Korea, Japan
C. n. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 284, pl. 16, f. 505 (Dm).
C. n. Hayashi, 1983b: 10, f. 5-8 (m).
C. n. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.3 (m).
C. n. Paik, 1990a: 104, f. 94-100 (m).
C. n. Zhang, 1991b: 32, f. 11-12 (m).
C. n. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 252S, 253A (m).
C. n. Namkung, 2002: 442, f. 34.20a (m).

f nenilini Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. n. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 13-14 (Df).

mf neocaledonica Berland, 1924....................New Caledonia
C. n. Berland, 1924a: 234, f. 164-167 (Dmf).
C. n. Berland, 1930: 276, f. 1-7 (mf).

m newnani Ivie & Barrows, 1935....................USA
C. newmani Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 20, pl. 7, f. 57-58 (Dm).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 423, f. 52-53 (m, emendation of patronym).

mf nicholsi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. n. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 5-6 (Dm).
C. n. Kaston, 1948: 380, f. 1336-1337 (m, Df).
C. n. Barnes, 1953: 16, f. 19 (f).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 424, f. 68-69, 85, 199, 241 (mf).
C. n. Kaston, 1977: 48, f. 45 (f).

f nicobarensis Tikader, 1977....................Nicobar Is.
C. n. Tikader, 1977a: 196, f. 20A-C (Df).
C. n. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 29, f. 44-48 (f).

f nigromaculosa Blackwall, 1877....................Seychelles
C. n. Blackwall, 1877: 11, pl. 2, f. 9 (Dj).
C. n. Saaristo, 1995b: 53, f. 1A-D (Df).

mf nilgherina Simon, 1906....................India
C. n. Simon, 1906c: 298 (Dm).
C. n. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 49, f. 93-97 (m, Df).

f ningpoensis Schenkel, 1944....................China
C. n. Schenkel, 1944: 205, f. 15 (Df).

f nollothensis Simon, 1910....................Namibia
C. n. Simon, 1910b: 199 (Df).

mf norvegica Strand, 1900....................Holarctic
C. n. Strand, 1900c: 30, f. e (Dm).
C. humida Jackson, 1915: 188, pl. 5, f. 7-11 (Df).
C. carpenterae Fox, 1938a: 240, pl. 2, f. 7 (Df).
C. n. Tullgren, 1942: 223, pl. 1-2, f. 4a-d (mf).
C. n. Palmgren, 1943: 56, f.
C. n. Tullgren, 1946: 31, f. 9A, pl. 4, f. 58, pl. 5, f. 59-60 (mf).
C. n. Edwards, 1958: 405, f. 146-147, 156, 164, 215 (mf, S).
C. n. Wiehle, 1965b: 495, f. 96-100 (mf).
C. n. Miller, 1967: 280, pl. IX, f. 18, pl. LXI, f. 5 (m).
C. n. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 87, f. 162-165 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31a (mf).
C. n. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1050 (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1995: 126, f. (mf).
C. n. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).
C. n. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 57, f. 434-437 (mf).

f notabilis L. Koch, 1873....................Queensland
C. n. L. Koch, 1873: 424, pl. 33, f. 9 (Df).

mf obesa Hentz, 1847....................USA, Canada
C. o. Hentz, 1847: 450, pl. 23, f. 14 (Df).
C. crassipalpis Keyserling, 1887b: 438, pl. 6, f. 13 (Dm).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 1 (m).
C. mixta Emerton, 1890: 180, pl. 5, f. 2 (m, misidentified).
C. o. Banks, 1892a: 20, pl. 1, f. 61 (f).
C. crassipalpis Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 63 (Df).
C. crassipalpis Emerton, 1902: 16, f. 48, 52 (mf).
C. triloba Banks, 1907: 737, f. 19 (D).
C. o. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 646.
C. o. Chickering, 1939: 69, f. 47-50 (mf).
C. o. Comstock, 1940: 581, f. 646 (m).
C. o. Kaston, 1948: 373, f. 1279-1281, 1310-1312 (mf).
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 398, f. 121-123, 140, 172, 224 (mf, S).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 65, f. 100-106 (mf).
C. o. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 57, f. 438-442 (mf).

f odelli Edwards, 1958....................USA
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 416, f. 82, 190, 231 (Df).

mf odesanensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, China, Korea
C. o. Paik, 1990a: 96, f. 47-58 (Dmf).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1991a: 212, f. 17-21 (m).
C. o. Zhang, 1991b: 33, f. 13-14 (m).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 24-25 (f).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995b: 73, f. 2.4 (m).
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 59 (m).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250O-P, 253B (mf).
C. o. Namkung, 2002: 435, f. 34.13a-c (mf).
C. o. Mikhailov, 2003: 305, f. 45-46 (m).

mf ogatai Ono, 1995....................Japan
C. o. Ono, 1995b: 72, f. 1-8 (Dmf).

m oligerae Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 108, f. 28-32 (Dm).

mf opeongo Edwards, 1958....................Canada
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 412, f. 86, 234 (Df).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1161, f. 16-20 (f, Dm).
C. o. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 51, f. 72-75 (mf).
C. o. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 57, f. 443-446 (mf).

f orientalis Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. o. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 22-23 (Df).

f oteroana Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. o. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 3 (Df).
C. o. Edwards, 1958: 429, f. 94, 193, 238 (f).

f ovalis Zhang, 1991....................China
C. o. Zhang, 1991b: 29, f. 18-19 (Df).
C. o. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250Q-R (f).

mf pacifica Banks, 1896....................USA, Canada, Alaska
C. p. Banks, 1896e: 65 (Df).
C. canadensis Edwards, 1958: 406 (S, rejected).
C. p. Roddy, 1973: 145, f. 5-8 (mf, removed from S).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 83, f. 152-157 (mf).

mf pahilistapyasea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Thailand, Borneo, Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 114, f. 60a-d (Df).
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 111, f. 24-29 (f, Dm).

mf paiki Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 227, f. 54-56 (Df).
C. chechtsirica Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 4-6 (Dm).
C. p. Mikhailov, 2003: 299 (S).

m pala Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 143, f. 95-99 (Dm).

mf pallidula (Clerck, 1757) *....................Holarctic
Araneus pallidulus Clerck, 1757: 81, pl. 2, f. 7 (Dmf).
Aranea holosericea Linnaeus, 1758: 622 (D).
Aranea holosericea Olivier, 1789: 212 (D).
Aranea amarantha Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
Aranea epimelas Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
Aranea aloma Walckenaer, 1802: 219 (D).
C. amarantha Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. epimelas Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. aloma Walckenaer, 1805: 43.
C. amarantha Hahn, 1833a: 113, f. 85 (Df).
C. amarantha Walckenaer, 1837: 591 (Dm).
C. epimelas Walckenaer, 1837: 592 (Df).
C. incomta C. L. Koch, 1839a: 18, f. 442 (Df).
C. epimelas Blackwall, 1861a: 124, pl. 7, f. 77 (f, Dm).
C. formosa Blackwall, 1861a: 125, pl. 7, f. 78 (Df).
C. p. Westring, 1861: 389.
C. p. Menge, 1873: 351, pl. 61, f. 198 (mf).
C. holosericea Menge, 1873: 353, pl. 61, f. 200 (Dmf).
C. p. Becker, 1896: 279, pl. 16, f. 21 (mf).
C. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 12, 47, 49 (mf).
C. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 26, f. 403 (mf).
C. holosericea Reimoser, 1929c: 89, f. 10 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1932: 911, 915, 964, f. 1380, 1388 (mf).
C. holosericea Reimoser, 1937a: 67, f. 1, 17, 28 (mf).
C. holosericea Tullgren, 1946: 15, f. 4a, pl. 2, f. 21-23 (mf).
C. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 133, f. 66A-B (mf).
C. p. Wiehle, 1965b: 479, f. 38-43 (mf).
C. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 163, f. 136-137 (mf).
C. p. Roddy, 1966: 406, f. 17-20 (mf).
C. p. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 302, 315 (mf).
C. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 319, 329 (mf).
C. p. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 7, pl. XI, f. 5 (mf).
C. p. Punda, 1975b: 71, f. 159 (m).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 95, f. 174-177 (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31c (mf).
C. p. Sterghiu, 1985: 63, f. 14a-f (mf).
C. p. Barrientos & Urones, 1985: 353, f. 2a-d (m).
C. p. Izmailova, 1989: 117, f. 107 (f).
C. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1064 (mf).
C. p. Huber, 1995b: 696, f. 3-4, 5b, pl. Ie (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 53 (m).
C. p. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 331-333 (mf).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 133, f. (mf).
C. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 57, f. 447-450 (mf).

mf pantherina Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 413, f. 30-31 (Df).
C. subula Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 22-23 (Dm).
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 199 (Sm).

mf papillata Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, China, Korea
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 162, f. 56 (Df).
C. p. Hu, 1984: 295, f. 312.1-2 (f).
C. p. Zhu et al., 1985: 163, f. 147a-c (f).
C. wolchongsensis Paik, 1990a: 99, f. 66-73 (Df).
C. serrulata Hu, Wang & Wang, 1991: 47, f. 29-32 (Dmf).
C. wolchongsensis Mikhailov, 1991a: 225, f. 50-51 (f).
C. wolchongsensis Song et al., 1991a: 71, f. 6A-B (f).
C. wolchongsensis Zhang, 1991b: 32, f. 5-6 (f).
C. flexa Zhang, 1992: 53, f. 13-16 (Dmf).
C. flexa Zhang & Chen, 1993: 306, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. wolchongsensis Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 41 (f).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 89, f. 7-8 (f, Sm).
C. flexa Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 415, f. 245N-O, 248H-I (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250S-T (f).
C. serrulata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251K-L, 253L-M (mf).
C. wolchongsensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 252C-D (f).
C. wolchongsensis Namkung, 2002: 446, f. 34.24a-c (f).
C. p. Mikhailov, 2003: 306, f. 50-53 (f, S).

f papuana Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 413, f. 21, 28-29 (Df).

m paralena Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995a: 102, f. 7-10 (Dm).

mf parallela Hu & Li, 1987....................China
C. p. Hu & Li, 1987b: 307, f. 35.1-4 (Dmf).
C. p. Hu, 2001: 289, f. 168.1-4 (mf).

f parallelos Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. p. Yin et al., 1996: 64, f. 2a-f (Df).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 250U-V (f).

m paranghinlalakirta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 128, f. 70a-d (Dm).

m parangunikarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 139, f. 76a-g (Dm).

mf parconcinna Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand, Borneo
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 117, f. 34-40 (Dmf).

m parvula Saito, 1933....................Japan
Steatoda p. Saito, 1933c: 273, f. 1 (Dm).
Steatoda p. Saito, 1959: 67, f. 55a-d (m).
C. p. Yoshida, 2001b: 41 (Tm from Steatoda).

f pashabhaii Patel & Patel, 1973....................India
C. p. Patel & Patel, 1973b: 2, f. 1a-c (Df).
C. pashabaii Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 126, f. 36-38 (f).

mf peculiaris L. Koch, 1873....................New Zealand
C. p. L. Koch, 1873: 427, pl. 33, f. 11 (Dm).
C. p. Forster, 1979: 82, f. 154, 291, 323-327 (m, Df).
C. p. Court, 1982: 363, f. 14 (f).

f phansa Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
C. p. Strand, 1911d: 164 (Df).

mf phragmitis C. L. Koch, 1843....................Palearctic
Aranea holosericea De Geer, 1778: 266, pl. 15, f. 13-16 (mf, misidentified).
C. p. C. L. Koch, 1843: 134, f. 846-847 (Dmf).
C. pellucida C. L. Koch, 1843: 135, f. 848 (Df).
C. deinognatha O. P.-Cambridge, 1862: 7957 (Dm).
C. p. L. Koch, 1867a: 315, pl. 13, f. 202-204 (mf).
C. pellucida Ohlert, 1867: 101 (Dm).
C. grisea Menge, 1873: 355, pl. 62, f. 202 (Dmf).
C. p. Simon, 1878a: 215.
C. holosericea Hansen, 1882: 53, pl. 3, f. 13, pl. 4, f. 1 (mf, misidentified).
C. p. Becker, 1896: 266, pl. 16, f. 16 (mf).
C. p. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 228, pl. 9, f. 8, 50 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 68.
C. p. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 401 (mf).
C. p. Reimoser, 1932: 62, f. 7 (mf).
C. p. Simon, 1932: 910, 916, 964, f. 1379, 1391 (mf).
C. p. Reimoser, 1937a: 68, f. 15, 21 (mf).
C. p. Palmgren, 1943: 52, f.
C. p. Tullgren, 1946: 17, f. 1, 4b, pl. 2, f. 24-26 (mf).
C. p. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 133, f. 67C-D (mf).
C. p. Wiehle, 1965b: 480, f. 44-47 (mf).
C. p. Braendegaard, 1966: 165, f. 138-139 (mf).
C. p. Azheganova, 1968: 133, f. 316, 322 (mf).
C. p. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 318, 332 (mf).
C. p. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 4-5, pl. XI, f. 17 (mf).
C. p. Yaginuma & Nishikawa, 1971: 75, f. 1.1 (f).
C. p. Namkung, Paik & Yoon, 1972: 95, f. 19 (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31d (mf).
C. p. Sterghiu, 1985: 66, f. 15a-e (mf).
C. p. Yaginuma, 1986a: 181, f. 101.6 (f).
C. p. Hu & Wu, 1989: 306, f. 245.1-2 (f).
C. p. Paik, 1990c: 73, f. 40-47 (f).
C. p. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1051 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.4 (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1995: 127, f. (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 48 (f).
C. p. Bellmann, 1997: 174, f. (f).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 253C (m).
C. p. Hu, 2001: 289, f. 167.1-1 (f).

f phragmitoides Schenkel, 1963....................China
C. p. Schenkel, 1963: 253, f. 142a-b (Df).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990a: 161, f. 54-57 (f).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426. f. 251A-B (f).

mf picturata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Bali
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 128, f. 60-64 (Dmf).

mf pikei Gertsch, 1941....................USA, Canada
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 25-27 (Dmf).
C. p. Kaston, 1948: 379, f. 1327-1329 (mf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 420, f. 56-57, 91, 189, 249 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 60, f. 96-99 (mf).
C. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 58, f. 451-454 (mf).

mf plumbi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 12, f. 21-22 (Dm).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 411, f. 60-61, 95, 191, 250 (m, Df).

mf pogonias Simon, 1906....................India
C. p. Simon, 1906c: 312 (Dmf).
C. p. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 47, f. 89-92 (f).

mf pomoa Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 6, f. 7-9 (Dmf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 421, f. 72-73, 93, 192, 239 (mf).

mf pongolensis Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. p. Lawrence, 1952a: 213, f. 58, 61 (Dmf).

f pototanensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 116, f. 61a-d (Df).

mf praematura Emerton, 1909....................North America, Russia
C. p. Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 7 (Dmf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 396, f. 105-107, 124, 136, 169, 171, 222 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 76, f. 132-137 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 94, f. 8-9, 21-22 (mf).
C. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 58, f. 455-459 (mf).

f procera Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
C. p. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 32-33 (Df).

mf procteri Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. p. Gertsch, 1941c: 10, f. 17-18 (Dm).
C. hilltonia Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 182, f. 210 (Dm).
C. p. Bryant, 1945b: 187, pl. 15, f. 9 (Df).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 425, f. 66-67, 88, 198, 240 (mf, S).

mf producta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. p. Forster, 1979: 88, f. 295, 338-341 (Dmf).

mf propinqua L. Koch, 1879....................Russia, North Korea
C. p. L. Koch, 1879c: 90, pl. 3, f. 8 (Dm).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1907b: 562 (Dmf).
C. subinterjecta Strand, 1909f: 35, pl. 2, f. 22 (mf).
C. strandiana Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 18 (Df).
C. p. Holm, 1973: 104, f. 106-108 (m).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990a: 139 (S).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 215, f. 30-33 (mf; N.B.: records from China, Korea, and Japan are misidentified C. pseudogermanica).
C. subinteriecta Mikhailov, 1991a: 217, f. 34-38 (removed m from S, Df; N.B.: f of Strand belongs to C. interjecta).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1992b: 20 (S).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.5, 10 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 56 (m).
C. p. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 95, f. 10-11, 23-24 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1997b: 194, f. 5-6 (m).

m proszynskii Mikhailov, 1995....................North Korea
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995a: 100, f. 1-3 (Dm).

mf pruvotae Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. p. Berland, 1930: 282, f. 24-28 (Dmf).

mf pseudogermanica Schenkel, 1936....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 155, f. 53 (Dm).
C. hummeli Schenkel, 1936b: 159, f. 55 (f, misidentified).
C. hummedi Hu, 1979: 65, f. 3A-C (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Hu & Song, 1982: 56, f. 3A-C (m).
C. propinqua Song, 1982a: 101 (S, rejected).
C. hummedi Hu, 1984: 290, f. 305.1 (f, misidentified).
C. propingna Hu, 1984: 296, f. 313.1-3 (m).
C. hummedi Guo, 1985: 149, f. 2-81.1-2 (f, misidentified.
C. hummeli Zhu et al., 1985: 160, f. 143a-d (f, misidentified).
C. propingua Zhu et al., 1985: 165, f. 148a-d (m).
C. propinqua Song, 1987: 325, f. 280 (m, Df).
C. salictum Namkung & Kim, 1987: 24, f. 1-11 (Dm; f=C. hummeli).
C. hummeli Zhang, 1987: 194, f. 167.1-5 (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Zhang, 1987: 198, f. 171.1-3 (m).
C. propinqua Paik, 1990a: 102, f. 86-93 (m, S).
C. hummeli Paik, 1990a: 107, f. 113-120 (f, misidentified).
C. hummeli Chen & Gao, 1990: 152, f. 192 (f, misidentified).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1991a: 219, f. 39-43 (mf, removed from S of C. propinqua, specimens misidentified, see C. mayumiae).
C. propinqua Chen & Zhang, 1991: 246, f. 257.3 (m only).
C. propinqua Zhang, 1991a: 9, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. salictum Ono, 1993c: 92, f. 9-10 (m).
C. hummeli Zhao, 1993: 325, f. 156a-b (f, misidentified).
C. propinqua Zhao, 1993: 333, f. 160a-b (m).
C. p. Hayashi, 1994a: 80, f. 16-21 (mf).
C. hummeli Mikhailov, 1995a: 108, f. 33-34 (f, misidentified).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.11-12, 4.11 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 89, f. 9-12 (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 426, f. 252C-D, 253D-E (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 2001: 322, f. 207A-D (mf).
C. p. Namkung, 2002: 440, f. 34.18a-c (mf).

f pseudomaxillata Hogg, 1915....................New Guinea
C. p. Hogg, 1915a: 478, f. 36 (Df).

f pseudominor Wunderlich, 1987....................Canary Is.
C. p. Wunderlich, 1987a: 242, f. 645-645a (Df).

mf pseudoneglecta Wunderlich, 1994....................Europe to Central Asia
C. p. Wunderlich, 1994a: 157, f. 1-3 (Df).
C. p. Pozzi & Hänggi, 1998: 34, f. 1-3 (f, Dm).
C. p. Roberts, 1998: 135, f. (mf).
C. p. Merrett, 2001: 32, f. 1-3, 7-9 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 2003: 296, f. 23-25 (m).

mf pseudosaxatilis Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia, Kazakhstan
C. p. Mikhailov, 1992b: 11, f. 3a-c, 4a-b (Dmf).

mf pseudosimilis Mikhailov, 1990....................Russia, Central Asia
C. p. Mikhailov, 1990b: 311, f. 16-20 (Dmf).

mf pseudopteroneta Raven & Stumkat, 2002....................Queensland
C. p. Raven & Stumkat, 2002: 204, f. 1A-B, 4A-E, 5A-D, 6A-C (Dmf).

f pterogona Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003....................China
C. p. Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003: 8, f. 3A-C (Df).

mf pteronetoides Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
C. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 97, f. 1-7 (Dmf).

f puera Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. p. Nicolet, 1849: 447 (Df).

f pupillaris Lawrence, 1938....................South Africa
C. p. Lawrence, 1938a: 496, f. 23 (Df).

mf pupula Thorell, 1897....................Myanmar
C. p. Thorell, 1897a: 251 (Dmf).

mf pygmaea Banks, 1892....................USA, Canada
C. p. Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 64 (Df).
C. minuta Emerton, 1890: 181, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dm, preoccupied).
C. lenta Banks, 1892a: 21, pl. 1, f. 66 (Df).
C. minutissima Petrunkevitch, 1911: 461 (replacement name).
C. p. Chickering, 1939: 73, f. 70-71 (f).
C. p. Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1291, 1347-1349 (mf).
C. p. Edwards, 1958: 392, f. 97-98, 135, 173, 226 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1158, f. 5-9 (mf).
C. p. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 34, f. 34-37 (mf).
C. p. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 58, f. 460-463 (mf).

mf pyrifera Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. p. Schenkel, 1936b: 156, f. 54 (Dmf).
C. p. Hu, 1979: 65, f. 2A-E (f only; m is Castianeira flavimaculata).
C. p. Hu, 1984: 296, f. 314.1-4 (mf).
C. p. Mikhailov, 1998a: 92, f. 14-17 (mf).
C. p. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251E-F, 253F-G (mf).

mf quebecana Dondale & Redner, 1976....................USA, Canada
C. q. Dondale & Redner, 1976c: 1157, f. 1-4 (Dmf).
C. q. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 32, f. 30-33 (mf).
C. q. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 58, f. 464-467 (mf).

f rainbowi Roewer, 1951....................Lord Howe Is.
C. decora Rainbow & Pulleine, in Rainbow, 1920b: 255, pl. 29, f. 71-72 (Df; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1859).
C. r. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

f ramoiensis (Thorell, 1881)....................New Guinea
Hirtia r. Thorell, 1881: 227 (Df).

f rava Simon, 1885....................Senegal
C. r. Simon, 1885d: 379 (Df).
C. r. Berland, 1936: 76, f. 18 (f).

mf reclusa O. P.-Cambridge, 1863....................Palearctic
C. pallens C. L. Koch, 1839a: 19, f. 443-444 (mf, misidentified).
C. holosericea Blackwall, 1861a: 122, pl. 7, f. 75 (mf, misidentified).
C. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1863: 8567 (Dmf).
C. grisea L. Koch, 1867a: 319, pl. 13, f. 205-207 (Dmf).
C. r. O. P.-Cambridge, 1873a: 440, pl. 33, f. 6 (f).
C. tridens Menge, 1873: 361, pl. 62, f. 205 (Dmf).
C. r. Simon, 1878a: 225.
C. r. Becker, 1896: 276, pl. 16, f. 22 (mf).
C. r. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 1, 22, 37 (mf).
C. grisea Bösenberg, 1902: 277, pl. 26, f. 407 (mf).
C. r. Bösenberg, 1902: 278, pl. 26, f. 408 (mf).
C. grisea Jackson, 1915: 190, pl. 5, f. 12 (f).
C. r. Pereleschina, 1928: 39, f. 7 (f).
C. r. Simon, 1932: 910, 915, 964, f. 1377, 1389 (mf).
C. r. Reimoser, 1937a: 69, f. 24, 37 (mf).
C. r. Palmgren, 1943: 53, f.
C. r. Tullgren, 1946: 25, f. 7C, pl. 3, f. 46, pl. 4, f. 47-48 (mf).
C. r. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 128, f. 65A, 66A (mf).
C. r. Buchar, 1961: 95, f. 3D (m).
C. r. Wiehle, 1965b: 490, f. 79-82 (mf).
C. r. Braendegaard, 1966: 155, f. 128-129 (mf).
C. r. Tyschchenko, 1971: 128, f. 317 (m).
C. r. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. IX, f. 29, pl. X, f. 18 (mf).
C. r. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30b (mf).
Euryclubiona r. Sterghiu, 1985: 86, f. 25a-c (mf).
C. r. Izmailova, 1989: 117, f. 108 (f).
C. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1055 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.6 (m).
C. r. Roberts, 1995: 125, f. (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 7 (m).
C. r. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. r. Roberts, 1998: 131, f. (mf).

f rethymnonis Roewer, 1928....................Crete
C. r. Roewer, 1928b: 155, pl. 1, f. 27 (Df).

mf revillioidi Lessert, 1936....................South Africa, Mozambique
C. r. Lessert, 1936: 273, f. 70-72 (Dmf).

mf rhododendri Barrows, 1945....................USA
C. r. Barrows, 1945: 72, pl. 1, f. 2, 4 (Dmf).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 410, f. 38-39, 230 (mf).

f rileyi Gertsch, 1941....................USA
C. r. Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 47 (Df).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1945a: 4, f. 43 (Df).
C. r. Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1292 (f).
C. elizabethae Kaston, 1948: 377, f. 1293 (f).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 402, f. 157, 213 (f, S).

mf riparia L. Koch, 1866....................Russia, Mongolia, China, Japan, North America
C. r. L. Koch, 1866: 294, pl. 12, f. 187 (Df).
C. picta Kulczyn'ski, 1885: 44, pl. 11, f. 23 (Df).
C. ornata Emerton, 1890: 183, pl. 5, f. 9 (Df, preoccupied).
C. americana Banks, 1892a: 22 (replacement name).
C. ornata Emerton, 1894: 414, pl. 2, f. 8 (Dm).
C. ornata Emerton, 1902: 18, f. 60-62 (mf).
C. r. Emerton, 1909: pl. 10, f. 6 (mf).
C. r. Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 642-643.
C. badia Peele & Saito, 1932: 85, f. 1 (Df).
C. picta Sytshevskaja, 1935: 98, f. 17 (f, Dm).
C. r. Chickering, 1939: 73, f. 59-63 (mf).
C. r. Kaston, 1948: 372, f. 1276, 1301-1305, 2070 (mf).
C. r. Edwards, 1958: 430, f. 125-128, 145, 219 (mf).
C. badia Saito, 1959: 142, f. 185a-c (f).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1972c: 29, f. 14-15 (Dmf).
C. r. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 90, f. 1-3, 5, 166-169 (mf).
C. yagata Yaginuma, 1986a: 179, f. 99.3 (mf).
C. yagata Hayashi, 1987: 36, f. 12-13 (f).
C. yagata Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 10 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1990a: 149 (S).
C. yagata Ono et al., 1991: 100, f. 32-33 (m).
C. r. Zhang, 1991b: 30, f. 7-10, 17 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov & Marusik, 1996: 92, f. 1-2, 12-14 (mf).
C. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251G-H, 253H-I (mf).
C. r. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 59, f. 468-471 (mf).

mf risbeci Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. r. Berland, 1930: 278, f. 8-16 (Dmf).

f rivalis Pavesi, 1883....................Ethiopia
C. r. Pavesi, 1883: 45 (Df).

mf robusta L. Koch, 1873....................Australia
C. r. L. Koch, 1873: 417, pl. 33, f. 2-3 (Dmf).

mf roeweri Caporiacco, 1940....................Ethiopia
C. r. Caporiacco, 1940c: 840, f. 40 (Dmf).

mf rosserae Locket, 1953....................Palearctic
C. r. Locket, in Locket & Millidge, 1953: 419, f. 253A-B, D (Dmf).
C. r. Wiehle, 1965b: 501, f. 120-123 (mf).
C. r. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 5-7 (mf).
C. r. Miller, 1971: 99, pl. LXI, f. 6-8 (mf).
C. r. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30e (mf).
Euryclubiona r. Sterghiu, 1985: 91, f. 27a-d (f).
C. r. Izmailova, 1989: 118, f. 109 (m).
C. r. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1049 (mf).
C. r. Kupryjanowicz, 1995b: 83, f. a-b (m).
C. r. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).
C. r. Dawson, 2003: 14, unnumbered f. (f).

mf rostrata Paik, 1985....................Russia, China, Korea, Japan
C. r. Paik, 1985b: 3, f. 10-18 (Df).
C. maikoae Hayashi, 1985a: 36, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
C. r. Yaginuma, 1985: 131 (S).
C. r. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.2 (mf).
C. r. Hayashi, 1987: 35, f. 14 (f).
C. r. Chikuni, 1989b: 125, f. 11 (mf).
C. r. Mikhailov, 1990a: 147, f. 17-20 (m).
C. r. Paik, 1990c: 75, f. 48-52 (m).
C. r. Chen & Zhang, 1991: 247, f. 258.1-5 (mf).
C. r. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251I-J, 253J-K (mf).
C. r. Namkung, 2002: 444, f. 34.22a-b (mf).

mf rothschildi Berland, 1922....................Ethiopia
C. r. Berland, 1922: 66, f. 11-12, pl. A2, f. 4 (Dmf).

f ruandana Strand, 1916....................East Africa
C. r. Strand, 1916c: 87 (Df).

f ruffoi Caporiacco, 1940....................Italy
C. r. Caporiacco, 1940a: 27, f. 3 (Df).

m rumpiana Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. r. Lawrence, 1952a: 216, f. 62 (Dm).

mf rybini Mikhailov, 1992....................Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan
C. r. Mikhailov, 1992b: 24, f. 9a-c, 10a-c (Dmf).

mf ryukyuensis Ono, 1989....................Ryukyu Is.
C. r. Ono, 1989: 159, f. 12-15 (Dmf).

mf saltitans Emerton, 1919....................USA, Canada
C. s. Emerton, 1919a: 107, f. 14 (Dm, not f).
C. s. Gertsch, 1941c: 8, f. 40-42 (m, Df).
C. s. Edwards, 1958: 427, f. 58-59, 184, 188, 248 (mf).
C. s. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 58, f. 90-95 (mf).

f saltuum Kulczyn'ski, 1898....................Austria
C. s. Kulczyn'ski, 1898: 95, pl. 2, f. 74 (Df).
C. s. Sterghiu, 1985: 96, f. 28f (f).

mf samoensis Berland, 1929....................Samoa, Tahiti, Rapa
C. s. Berland, 1929b: 65, f. 56-62 (Dmf).

mf sapporensis Hayashi, 1986....................Russia, Korea, Japan
C. s. Hayashi, 1986b: 35, f. 10-17 (Dmf).
C. s. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 16 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1990a: 157, f. 38-44 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.3 (f).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 34, 43 (mf).

f saurica Mikhailov, 1992....................Kazakhstan
C. s. Mikhailov, 1992b: 25, f. 11a-b (Df).

f savesi Berland, 1930....................New Caledonia
C. s. Berland, 1930: 284, f. 29 (Df).

mf saxatilis L. Koch, 1866....................Europe
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 334, pl. 13, f. 216 (Df).
C. hilaris Bösenberg, 1902: 275, pl. 25, f. 402 (m).
C. c. s. Simon, 1932: 907 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1943: 25, pl. III, f. 7-10 (Dmf).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1947: 82, pl. XIII, f. 4-6 (mf).
C. dvoraki Wiehle, 1965b: 500, f. 117-119 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1967: 278, pl. IX, f. 9-12 (f).
C. dvoraki Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 15, pl. XI, f. 1, 16 (mf).
C. dvoraki Thaler, 1981c: 119, f. 33, 41 (m; Thaler elevated C. s. from a subspecies of C. caerulescens L. Koch, 1866 and synonymized C. d. with C. s., but continued to use the younger name).
C. dvoraki Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1046 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.9 (m).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 28 (m).
C. s. Mikhailov, 2003: 292, f. 8-9, 13, 17 (m).

mf scandens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 126, f. 55-59, 72-74 (Dmf).

mf scatula Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. s. Forster, 1979: 78, f. 310-313 (Dmf).

f scenica Nicolet, 1849....................Chile
C. s. Nicolet, 1849: 425 (Df).

mf sertungensis Hayashi, 1996....................Krakatau
C. s. Hayashi, 1996: 68, f. 14-18, 22 (Dmf).
C. melanosticta Hayashi, 1996: 70, f. 19-21, 23 (f, misidentified).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 107, 199, f. 12-13 (f).

f shillongensis Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. s. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 39, f. 69-73 (Df).

m sichotanica Mikhailov, 2003....................Russia
C. s. Mikhailov, 2003: 310, f. 54-56 (Dm).

m sigillata Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. s. Lawrence, 1952a: 215, f. 59 (Dm; N.B.: primary homonym of C. s. Petrunkevitch, 1925, now in Elaver).

mf silvestris Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 141, f. 90-94 (Dmf).

mf similis L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 339, pl. 14, f. 220-221 (Dm).
C. alpica L. Koch, 1867a: 347, pl. 14, f. 227 (Df).
C. canestrinii Castelli, 1893: 205, f. 1-2 (D).
C. neglecta Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 6 (f, not m).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 33, 44 (m, not f).
C. montana Bösenberg, 1902: 272, pl. 25, f. 395 (f, misidentified).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 913, 919, 963, f. 1384, 1397 (mf).
C. alpica Reimoser, 1937a: 65, f. 34 (f).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 66, f. 20, 33 (mf).
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 28, f. 6C-D, pl. 3, f. 42-43 (mf).
C. s. Chrysanthus, 1958b: 112, f. b (f).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 485, f. 66-70 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 317, 323 (mf).
C. alpica Oltean, 1968: 59, f. 1-2 (f).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 321, 336 (mf).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 98, pl. X, f. 14, pl. XI, f. 2, pl. XI, f. 13 (mf).
C. s. Thaler, 1981c: 120 (S).
C. alpica Sterghiu, 1985: 75, f. 20a-d (mf).
C. s. Sterghiu, 1985: 79, f. 22a-e (mf).
C. s. Hu & Wu, 1989: 306, f. 245.3-4 (f; N.B.: probably C. neglecta, per K. Mikhailov).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1052 (mf).
C. s. Wunderlich, 1994a: 160, f. 7-10 (f).
C. s. Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995: 10, f. 11-14 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.8 (f).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 22 (f).
C. s. Mcheidze, 1997: 174, f. 337-340 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 137, f. (mf).

mf sjostedti Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. sjöstedti Lessert, 1921: 404, f. 30-32 (Dm).
C. s. Caporiacco, 1949a: 432 (Df).

m sjostedti spinigera Lessert, 1921....................East Africa
C. sjöstedti s. Lessert, 1921: 405, f. 33 (Dm).

mf sopaikensis Paik, 1990....................Russia, Korea
C. s. Paik, 1990a: 93, f. 32-39 (Dm).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1991a: 214, f. 24-29 (m, Df).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 54 (m).
C. s. Namkung, 2002: 438, f. 34.16a (m).

j sparassella Strand, 1909....................South Africa
C. s. Strand, 1909g: 582 (Dj).

mf spiralis Emerton, 1909....................USA, Canada
C. s. Emerton, 1909: 219, pl. 10, f. 10 (Dmf).
C. s. Kaston, 1948: 376, f. 1341-1343 (mf).
C. s. Edwards, 1958: 401, f. 111-113, 143, 175, 212 (mf).
C. s. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 69, f. 114-117 (mf).
C. s. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 59, f. 472-475 (mf).

mf stagnatilis Kulczyn'ski, 1897....................Palearctic
C. s. Kulczyn'ski, in Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 3, 24, 36 (Dmf).
C. subalba Bösenberg, 1902: 272, pl. 25, f. 396 (Df).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 276, pl. 26, f. 400 (f).
C. s. Pereleschina, 1928: 39, f. 8 (f).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 909, 917, 964, f. 1376, 1392 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 69, f. 25, 39 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 53, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 28, f. 8C, pl. 4, f. 52-54 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 132, f. 65B, 66D (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1953: 419, f. 253C, E (mf).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 492, f. 87-91 (mf).
C. s. Braendegaard, 1966: 159, f. 132-133 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 301, 324 (mf).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 338 (f).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 29, pl. XI, f. 20 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30d (mf).
Euryclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 90, f. 25d-e (mf).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 402, f. 1048 (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.4 (f).
C. stagnatalis Roberts, 1995: 126, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 40, f. 49 (f).
C. stagnalis Mcheidze, 1997: 176, f. 349-350 (mf).
C. s. Bellmann, 1997: 174, f. (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).
C. s. Dawson, 2003: 14, unnumbered f. (f).

mf stiligera Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 119, f. 41-44 (Dmf).

m straminea O. P.-Cambridge, 1872....................Israel
C. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1872a: 252, pl. 16, f. 38 (Dm).

mf subborealis Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. s. Mikhailov, 1992b: 15, f. 5a-c, 6a-c (Dmf).

m submaculata (Thorell, 1891)....................Nicobar Is.
Tolophus submaculatus Thorell, 1891: 26 (Dm).
C. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 133, f. 75-77 (m).

f subnotabilis Strand, 1907....................Australia
C. s. Strand, 1907i: 214 (Df).

mf subrostrata Zhang & Hu, 1991....................China
C. s. Zhang & Hu, 1991: 418, f. 5-8 (Dmf).
C. s. Zhang, 1992: 49, f. 5-8 (mf).
C. s. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251M-N, 253N-O (mf).

mf subsultans Thorell, 1875....................Palearctic
C. erratica C. L. Koch, 1843: 131, f. 842-843 (mf, misidentified).
C. erratica L. Koch, 1866: 296, pl. 12, f. 188-190 (mf, misidentified).
C. corticalis Menge, 1873: 372, pl. 64, f. 212 (m, misidentified).
C. erratica Menge, 1873: 358, pl. 62, f. 204 (mf, misidentified).
C. s. Thorell, 1875c: 86 (Dmf).
C. ornata Thorell, 1875c: 86 (Df).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 226, pl. 9, f. 2, 23, 35 (mf).
C. erratica Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 71 (m).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 278, pl. 20, f. 409 (mf).
C. s. Jackson, 1914: 125, pl. 3, f. 3-5 (mf).
C. s. Pereleschina, 1928: 41, f. 9 (f).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 908, 918, 963, f. 1375, 1393 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 70, f. 23, 38 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 54, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 29, f. 8D, pl. 4, f. 55-57 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 130, f. 65C, 66C (mf).
C. s. Beer, 1964: 529, f. 14 (f).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 491, f. 83-86 (mf).
C. s. Braendegaard, 1966: 157, f. 130-131 (m).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 133, f. 337 (f).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 30, pl. XI, f. 15 (mf).
C. s. Hauge, 1972b: 120, f. 2-4 (f).
C. s. Punda, 1975b: 72, f. 157, 160 (m).
C. s. Polenec, 1979: 166, f. 3 (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 80, f. 30c (mf).
Euryclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 84, f. 24a-c (mf).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.5 (f).
C. s. Izmailova, 1989: 119, f. 110 (f).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 400, f. 1040 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1995: 125, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 41, f. 60 (m).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 132, f. (mf).
C. s. Dimitrov, 1999: 23, f. 4 (f).

mf subtilis L. Koch, 1867....................Palearctic
C. pallens Blackwall, 1861a: 130, pl. 8, f. 82 (mf, misidentified).
C. s. L. Koch, 1867a: 351, pl. 14, f. 229-231 (Dmf).
C. minutula Thorell, 1871a: 227 (Dmf).
C. s. Menge, 1873: 369, pl. 64, f. 210 (mf).
C. s. Becker, 1896: 281, pl. 17, f. 3 (mf).
C. s. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 14, 45 (mf).
C. s. Bösenberg, 1902: 273, pl. 25, f. 398 (mf).
C. s. Simon, 1932: 924, 927, 967, f. 1406, 1415 (mf).
C. s. Reimoser, 1937a: 62, f. 6, 11 (mf).
C. s. Palmgren, 1943: 49, f.
C. s. Tullgren, 1946: 11, f. 2D, pl. 1, f. 11-13 (mf).
C. s. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 143, f. 72D, 73E (mf).
C. s. Wiehle, 1965b: 472, f. 1-4 (mf).
C. s. Azheganova, 1968: 134, f. 325-327 (mf).
C. s. Tyschchenko, 1971: 130, f. 313, 328 (mf).
C. s. Miller, 1971: 103, pl. X, f. 24-25, pl. XI, f. 19 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33e (mf).
Microclubiona s. Sterghiu, 1985: 42, f. 7a-d (mf).
C. s. Paik, 1990a: 108, f. 121-129 (mf).
C. s. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1060 (mf).
C. s. Roberts, 1995: 132, f. (mf).
C. s. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 9 (m).
C. s. Bellmann, 1997: 176, f. (f).
C. s. Roberts, 1998: 141, f. (mf).
C. s. Namkung, 2002: 448, f. 34.26a-b (mf).

mf subtrivialis Strand, 1906....................Ethiopia, East Africa
C. s. Strand, 1906b: 632 (Df).
C. s. Lessert, 1921: 398, f. 19-22 (f, Dm).

m sulla Bösenberg & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. s. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 282, pl. 16, f. 486 (Dm).
C. s. Yaginuma, 1986a: 182, f. 101.4 (m).

f tabupumensis Petrunkevitch, 1914....................Myanmar
C. t. Petrunkevitch, 1914a: 171, pl. 26, f. 5 (Df).

f taiwanica Ono, 1994....................Taiwan
C. t. Ono, 1994b: 75, f. 6-9 (Df).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251Q-R (f).

mf tanikawai Ono, 1989....................Taiwan, Ryukyu Is.
C. t. Ono, 1989: 163, f. 23-27 (Dmf).
C. t. Ono, 1994b: 83, f. 23-25 (f).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251O-P, 254A-B (mf).

mf tateyamensis Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. t. Hayashi, 1989: 108, f. 18-23 (Dmf).

f tenera (Thorell, 1890)....................Sumatra, Java
Matidia t. Thorell, 1890a: 380 (Df).
C. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 136, f. 83-85 (Tf from Matidia).

f ternatensis (Thorell, 1881)....................Moluccas
Hirtia t. Thorell, 1881: 223 (Df).
C. t. Simon, 1897a: 75, f. 69.

mf terrestris Westring, 1851....................Europe
C. t. Westring, 1851: 49 (Dmf).
C. amarantha Blackwall, 1861a: 123, pl. 7, f. 76 (mf, misidentified).
C. t. Westring, 1861: 395.
C. t. L. Koch, 1867a: 328, pl. 13, f. 211-212 (m).
C. t. Menge, 1873: 364, pl. 63, f. 207 (mf).
C. t. Becker, 1896: 269, pl. 16, f. 15 (mf).
C. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 227, pl. 9, f. 9, 31 (mf).
C. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 270, pl. 25, f. 292 (mf).
C. t. Simon, 1932: 912, 920, 965, f. 1381, 1399 (mf).
C. t. Reimoser, 1937a: 85, f. 18, 36 (mf).
C. t. Tullgren, 1946: 18, f. 5A-B, pl. 2, f. 27-29 (mf).
C. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 135, f. 68A, 70A (mf).
C. t. Wiehle, 1965b: 481, f. 48-51 (mf).
C. t. Braendegaard, 1966: 167, f. 140-141 (mf).
C. t. Miller, 1967: 279, pl. IX, f. 14 (f).
C. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 333 (f).
C. t. Miller, 1971: 100, pl. X, f. 19-20, pl. XI, f. 11 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1985: 82, f. 31e (mf).
C. t. Sterghiu, 1985: 68, f. 16a-f (mf).
C. t. Wunderlich, 1986: 154, f. 18.
C. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 404, f. 1054 (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995b: 75, f. 4.7 (f).
C. t. Roberts, 1995: 128, f. (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995c: 37, f. 21 (f).
C. t. Roberts, 1998: 134, f. (mf).

f thorelli Roewer, 1951....................Sumatra
C. versicolor Thorell, 1890a: 378 (Df; preoccupied).
C. t. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).

f tiantongensis Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996....................China
C. t. Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996: 50, f. 4-6 (Df).
C. t. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 251S-T (f).

f tikaderi Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
C. t. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 43, f. 79-83 (Df).

mf tongdaoensis Zhang, et al., 1997....................China
C. t. Zhang, et al., 1997: 300, f. 7-10 (Dmf).

f topakea Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 119, f. 63a-d (Df).

f torta Forster, 1979....................New Zealand
C. t. Forster, 1979: 76, f. 286, 308 (Df).

f tortuosa Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. t. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 13, f. 14-15 (Df).

m transbaicalica Mikhailov, 1992....................Russia
C. t. Mikhailov, 1992b: 6, f. 1a-b (Dm).

mf transversa Zhang & Yin, 1998....................China
C. t. Zhang & Yin, 1998b: 14, f. 16-19 (Dmf).

mf trivialis C. L. Koch, 1843....................Holarctic
C. t. C. L. Koch, 1843: 132, f. 844-845 (Dmf).
C. t. L. Koch, 1867a: 305, pl. 12, f. 194-196 (mf).
C. t. Menge, 1873: 366, pl. 63, f. 209 (mf).
C. seideli Fickert, 1874: 2 (Dm).
C. t. Simon, 1878a: 228.
C. t. Chyzer & Kulczyn'ski, 1897: 229, pl. 9, f. 13, 46 (mf).
C. t. Bösenberg, 1902: 274, pl. 25, f. 400 (mf).
C. obtusa Emerton, 1915b: 153, pl. 3, f. 4 (Dmf).
C. t. Simon, 1932: 924, 926, 966, f. 1405, 1413 (mf).
C. t. Reimoser, 1937a: 64, f. 14, 27 (mf).
C. obtusa Chickering, 1939: 71, f. 51-53A (mf).
C. t. Palmgren, 1943: 49, f.
C. t. Tullgren, 1946: 8, f. 2A, pl. 1, f. 1-3 (fm).
C. t. Locket & Millidge, 1951: 140, f. 72A, 73A (mf).
C. t. Kekenbosch, 1956: 9, f. 2, pl. ID (mf).
C. t. Edwards, 1958: 390, f. 101-102, 142, 170, 225 (mf, S).
C. t. Wiehle, 1965b: 473, f. 9-13 (mf).
C. t. Braendegaard, 1966: 182, f. 156-157 (mf).
C. t. Tyschchenko, 1971: 132, f. 330 (f).
C. t. Miller, 1971: 96, pl. X, f. 2-3, pl. XI, f. 22 (mf).
C. t. Punda, 1975b: 70, f. 158 (m).
C. t. Hu, 1979: 65, f. 4A-C (m).
C. t. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 30, f. 26-29 (mf).
C. trivalis Hu, 1984: 297, f. 315.1-2 (m).
C. t. Roberts, 1985: 86, f. 33a (mf).
Microclubiona t. Sterghiu, 1985: 45, f. 8a-f (mf).
C. t. Chen & Gao, 1990: 154, f. 197 (m).
C. t. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 406, f. 1058 (mf).
C. t. Ono, 1994a: 38, f. 1-2 (m).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995b: 72, f. 1.7, 4.6 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1995: 130, f. (mf).
C. t. Mikhailov, 1995c: 34, f. 8, 15 (mf).
C. t. Roberts, 1998: 139, f. (mf).
C. t. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 59, f. 476-479 (mf).

mf tsurusakii Hayashi, 1987....................Russia, Japan
C. t. Hayashi, 1987: 39, f. 23-30 (Dmf).

mf uenoi Ono, 1986....................Japan
C. u. Ono, 1986b: 170, f. 9-14 (Dmf).

m umbilensis Lessert, 1923....................South Africa
C. u. Lessert, 1923: 184, f. 32-33 (Dm).

m unanoa Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 126, f. 67a-d (Dm).

m unikarta Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. u. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 140, f. 77a-g (Dm).

m upoluensis Marples, 1964....................Samoa
C. u. Marples, 1964: 404, f. 3 (Dm).

f vachoni Lawrence, 1952....................South Africa
C. v. Lawrence, 1952a: 213, f. 57 (Df).

f vacuna L. Koch, 1873....................New Guinea, Queensland
C. v. L. Koch, 1873: 426, pl. 33, f. 10 (Df).

mf valens Simon, 1897....................South Africa
C. v. Simon, 1897c: 10 (Dmf).

mf vegeta Simon, 1918....................Europe, Central Asia, North Africa, Canary Is.
C. parvula Lucas, 1846: 205, pl. 12, f. 2 (Dmf; preoccupied by Blackwall, 1833).
C. v. Simon, 1918c: 202 (replacement name).
C. v. Simon, 1932: 925, 930, 967, f. 1409, 1419 (mf).
C. v. van Helsdingen, 1979a: 299, f. 5, 8-9 (mf).
Microclubiona v. Sterghiu, 1985: 54, f. 11f-g (mf).
Microclubiona tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 483, f. 759-760 (Dm).
Porrhoclubiona v. Wunderlich, 1995b: 424 (S).

f venatoria Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920....................Lord Howe Is.
C. v. Rainbow & Pulleine, in Rainbow, 1920b: 254, pl. 29, f. 69 (Df).

m venusae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. v. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 131, f. 71a-g (Dm).

f venusta Paik, 1985....................Korea
C. v. Paik, 1985b: 5, f. 19-28 (Df; N.B.: primary homonym, needs replacement name if not S).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 20-21 (f).
C. v. Namkung, 2002: 450, f. 34.28a (f).

f victoriaensis Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. v. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 122, f. 65a-e (Df).

mf vigil Karsch, 1879....................Russia, Korea, Japan
C. v. Karsch, 1879g: 93, pl. 1, f. 13 (Df).
C. v. Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 280, pl. 7, f. 89, pl. 16, f. 499 (f).
C. v. Saito, 1959: 144, f. 194a-c (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1960: 113, f. 92.2 (f).
C. v. Hamamura, 1965: 46, f. III (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1971: 113, f. 92.2 (f).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1976c: 35, f. 3-8 (mf).
C. v. Yaginuma, 1986a: 180, f. 100.1 (mf).
C. v. Zhang, 1987: 199, f. 172 (f).
C. v. Chikuni, 1989b: 124, f. 7 (mf).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1990a: 143, f. 7-9 (m, misidentified per Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42).
C. v. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991: 42, f. 9-11 (m).
C. v. Zhao, 1993: 341, f. 158a (f).
C. v. Yoo & Kim, 2002: 26, f. 20 (m).
C. v. Namkung, 2002: 451, f. 34.29a-c (mf).

f vigillella Strand, 1918....................Japan
C. v. Strand, 1918: 81 (Df).

f violaceovittata Schenkel, 1936....................China
C. v. Schenkel, 1936b: 167, f. 58 (Df).
C. v. Mikhailov, 1998a: 92, f. 18-19 (f).
C. v. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427. f. 252A-B (f).

mf viridula Ono, 1989....................Thailand, Ryukyu Is., Lesser Sunda Is.
C. v. Ono, 1989: 161, f. 16-20 (Dmf).
C. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 100, f. 8-11 (mf).

mf wolongica Zhu & An, 1999....................China
C. w. Zhu & An, 1999: 541, f. 1A-E (Dmf).

f wunderlichi Mikhailov, 1992....................Mongolia
C. w. Mikhailov, 1992b: 8, f. 2a-b (Df).

f xillinensis Yin et al., 1996....................China
C. x. Yin et al., 1996: 65, f. 3a-e (Df).
C. xilinensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 252E-F (f).

mf yaginumai Hayashi, 1989....................Taiwan, Japan
C. y. Hayashi, 1989: 103, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
C. y. Chikuni, 1989b: 126, f. 20 (mf).
C. y. Ono, 1994b: 72, f. 1-2 (m).
C. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 427, f. 254C-D (m).

mf yangmingensis Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993....................Taiwan
C. y. Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993: 48, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
C. y. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 252G-H, 254E-F (mf).

m yaroslavi Mikhailov, 2003....................Russia
C. y. Mikhailov, 2003: 300, f. 35-38 (Dm).

mf yasudai Ono, 1991....................Japan
C. y. Ono, 1991a: 140, f. 1-4 (Dmf).

mf yoshidai Hayashi, 1989....................Japan
C. y. Hayashi, 1989: 106, f. 13-17 (Dmf).

m zacharovi Mikhailov, 1991....................Russia, Korea
C. z. Mikhailov, 1991a: 226, f. 52-53 (Dm).

m zandstrai Barrion & Litsinger, 1995....................Philippines
C. z. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 136, f. 75a-d (Dm).

f zhangmuensis Hu & Li, 1987....................China
C. z. Hu & Li, 1987b: 309, f. 36.1-2 (Df).
C. z. Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 428, f. 252I-J (f).
C. z. Hu, 2001: 294, f. 172.1-2 (f).

mf zilla Dönitz & Strand, 1906....................Japan
C. z. Dönitz & Strand, in Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 386, pl. 7, f. 81 (Df).
C. z. Ono, 1986a: 119, f. 1-8 (f, Dm).
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995b: 74, f. 3.9 (m).
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995c: 38, f. 31, 39 (mf).

m zimmermanni Marples, 1964....................Samoa
C. z. Marples, 1964: 404, f. 4 (Dm).

f zyuzini Mikhailov, 1995....................Russia
C. z. Mikhailov, 1995a: 106, f. 26-27 (Df).

Gen. Clubionina Berland, 1947

C. Berland, 1947: 62, type C. pallida Berland, 1947

f pallida Berland, 1947 *....................St. Paul Is.
C. p. Berland, 1947: 62, f. 15-18 (Df).

Gen. Dorymetaecus Rainbow, 1920

f spinnipes Rainbow, 1920 *....................Lord Howe Is.
D. s. Rainbow, 1920b: 259, pl. 30, f. 83-87 (Df).

Gen. Elaver O. P.-Cambridge, 1898

N.B.: the transfer of Clubiona tigrinella Roewer, 1951, the type species of Elaver, to Clubionoides Edwards, 1958: 375, type Clubiona excepta L. Koch, 1866, by Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 made that generic name a junior synonym of Elaver (which was formerly considered a junior synonym of Clubiona Latreille, 1804); Elaver was formally revalidated by Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36.

Transferred to other genera:
E. bukaea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) -- see Clubiona.

In synonymy:
E. balboae (Chickering, 1937) = E. valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900) (Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1995: 6).
E. silvatica (Chickering, 1937, T from Clubiona) = E. valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900) (Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689, sub Clubionoides).

m achuca (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides a. Roddy, 1966: 401, f. 3-4 (Dm).

m barroana (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona b. Chickering, 1937c: 13, pl. 1, f. 13, pl. 2, f. 30 (Dm).
Clubionoides b. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).

mf brevipes (Keyserling, 1891)....................Brazil, Argentina
Chiracanthium b. Keyserling, 1891: 39, pl. 1, f. 16 (Dm).
Eutichurus b. Simon, 1897a: 84.
Clubionoides b. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 686, f. 1-4 (Tm from Eutichurus, Df).

m calcarata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona c. Kraus, 1955b: 41, f. 102 (Dm).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).

f carlota (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona c. Bryant, 1940: 421, pl. 15, f. 206 (Df).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

f chisosa (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides c. Roddy, 1966: 401, f. 5 (Df).

f crinophora (Franganillo, 1934)....................Cuba
Clubiona c. Franganillo, 1934: 32(sep.), f. 17 (D).
Clubiona c. Franganillo, 1936c: 114, f. 61 (D).
Clubiona c. Bryant, 1940: 422, pl. 14, f. 196 (Df).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf crocota (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Mexico
Clubiona c. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 168, pl. 21, f. 2-3 (Dmf).
Clubiona c. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 19 (mf).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 690 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf cubana (Roewer, 1951)....................Cuba
Corinna albicans Franganillo, 1930: 36 (Df).
Clubiona albicans Franganillo, 1935: 32, f. 16a (Tf from Corinna, preoccupied in Clubiona).
Clubiona albicans Franganillo, 1936c: 113, f. 60a (f).
Clubiona albicans Bryant, 1940: 420, pl. 15, f. 199-200, 202 (Dmf).
Clubiona c. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name for C. albicans).
Clubionoides c. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 690 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf depuncta O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
E. d. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 240, pl. 30, f. 10 (Df).
Clubiona d. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 24-25 (f, Dm).
Clubionoides d. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf dorotheae (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA
Clubiona d. Gertsch, 1935b: 12, f. 25 (Df).
Clubionoides dorothea Edwards, 1958: 381, f. 22, 34-36, 208 (Tf from Clubiona, Dm).

f elaver (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona e. Bryant, 1940: 423, pl. 15, f. 208 (Df).
Clubionoides e. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf excepta (L. Koch, 1866)....................USA, Canada, West Indies
Clubiona pallens Hentz, 1847: 449, pl. 23, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied by Hahn, 1834).
Clubiona e. L. Koch, 1866: 300, pl. 12, f. 191 (Df).
Clubiona e. Emerton, 1890: 183, pl. 5, f. 10 (f, Dm).
Clubiona e. Emerton, 1902: 19, f. 63-65 (fm).
Clubiona pallens Comstock, 1912: 567, f. 644.
Clubiona pallens Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 187 (Dm).
Clubiona pallens Chickering, 1939: 71, f. 54-58 (mf).
Clubiona pallens Kaston, 1948: 373, f. 1277-1278, 1306-1309 (mf).
Clubionoides e. Edwards, 1958: 377, f. 19, 31-33, 211 (Tmf from Clubiona).
Clubionoides e. Dondale & Redner, 1982: 98, f. 7, 178-181 (mf).
E. e. Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 59, f. 480-483 (mf).

f exempta (Gertsch & Davis, 1940)....................Mexico
Clubiona e. Gertsch & Davis, 1940b: 16, f. 31 (Df).
Clubionoides e. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona).

f grandivulva (Mello-Leitão, 1930)....................Brazil
Teudis grandivulvae Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 68, f. 34-35 (Df).
Clubionoides g. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 688, f. 7 (Tf from Teudis).

m hortoni (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona h. Chickering, 1937c: 14, pl. 5, f. 57, pl. 6, f. 73-74 (Dm).
Clubionoides h. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f implicata (Gertsch, 1941)....................Hispaniola
Clubiona i. Gertsch, 1941c: 18, f. 46 (Dm).
Clubionoides i. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf juana (Bryant, 1940)....................Cuba
Clubiona j. Bryant, 1940: 424, pl. 15, f. 201, 203-204 (Dmf).
Clubionoides j. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

m kawitpaaia (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoidea k. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 144, f. 79a-e (Dm).

f kohlsi (Gertsch & Jellison, 1939)....................USA
Clubiona k. Gertsch & Jellison, 1939: 10, f. 3 (Df).
Clubionoides k. Edwards, 1958: 379, f. 21, 37, 209 (Tf from Clubiona).

f languida (Gertsch, 1941)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona l. Gertsch, 1941c: 18, f. 48 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f linguata (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Guatemala
Clubiona l. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90, pl. 6, f. 27 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f lutescens (Schmidt, 1971)....................Panama to Brazil
Josa l. Schmidt, 1971: 414, f. 19 (Df).
Clubionoides l. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 687, f. 5-6 (Tf from Josa).

f madera (Roddy, 1966)....................USA
Clubionoides m. Roddy, 1966: 399, f. 1-2 (Df).

mf mulaiki (Gertsch, 1935)....................USA
Clubiona m. Gertsch, 1935b: 11, f. 22-24 (Dmf).
Clubionoides m. Edwards, 1958: 379, f. 20, 24-26, 207 (Tmf from Clubiona).

mf multinotata (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona m. Chickering, 1937c: 16, pl. 2, f. 23, pl. 5, f. 62, pl. 5, f. 71-72 (Dmf).
Clubionoides m. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

f orvillei (Chickering, 1937)....................Panama
Clubiona o. Chickering, 1937c: 18, pl. 2, f. 29, pl. 5, f. 59 (Df).
Clubionoides o. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f placida O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico
E. p. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 240, pl. 31, f. 4 (Df).
Clubiona p. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90.
Clubionoides p. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf portoricensis (Petrunkevitch, 1930)....................Puerto Rico
Clubiona p. Petrunkevitch, 1930b: 55, f. 49-51 (Dmf).
Clubionoides p. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

f quadrata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona q. Kraus, 1955b: 42, f. 104 (Df).
Clubionoides q. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

m richardi (Gertsch, 1941)....................Honduras
Clubiona r. Gertsch, 1941c: 17, f. 52 (Dm).
Clubionoides r. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f sericea O. P.-Cambridge, 1898....................Mexico, Panama
E. s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 239, pl. 30, f. 11 (Df).
Clubiona s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 23 (f).
Clubiona s. Chickering, 1937c: 20, pl. 1, f. 11.
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tf from Clubiona, after Edwards, 1958: 380).

mf sigillata (Petrunkevitch, 1925)....................Panama
Clubiona s. Petrunkevitch, 1925a: 139, f. 62-69 (Dmf).
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tmf from Clubiona).

m simplex (O. P.-Cambridge, 1896)....................Guatemala
Clubiona s. O. P.-Cambridge, 1896a: 195 (Dm).
Clubiona s. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 20 (m).
Clubionoides s. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f tenera (Franganillo, 1935)....................Cuba
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1935: 33, f. 19 (Df).
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1936c: 115, f. 63 (f).
E. t. Alayón, 2000: 22 (Tf from Clubiona).

f tenuis (Franganillo, 1935)....................Cuba
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1935: 32, f. 18 (Df).
Clubiona t. Franganillo, 1936c: 115, f. 62 (f).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

mf texana (Gertsch, 1933)....................USA
Clubiona t. Gertsch, 1933c: 7, f. 16 (Df).
Clubionoides t. Edwards, 1958: 380, f. 23, 27-30, 210 (Tf from Clubiona, Dm).

mf tigrinella (Roewer, 1951) *....................Mexico, Costa Rica
E. tigrina O. P.-Cambridge, 1898a: 238, pl. 30, f. 6-7 (Dmf; preoccupied by Walckenaer, 1842 sub Clubiona).
Clubiona tigrina F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 89, pl. 6, f. 21-22 (mf).
Clubiona tigrina Chickering, 1937c: 21, pl. 5, f. 56.
Clubiona t. Roewer, 1951: 445 (replacement name).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tmf from Clubiona, after Edwards, 1958: 379, but see also p. 381).

m tricuspis (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Guatemala
Clubiona t. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 90, pl. 6, f. 26 (Dm).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

m tristani (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona t. Banks, 1909a: 198, pl. 5, f. 5 (Dm).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tm from Clubiona).

f tumivulva (Banks, 1909)....................Costa Rica
Clubiona t. Banks, 1909a: 199, pl. 5, f. 19 (Df).
Clubionoides t. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

m turongdaliriana (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubionoides t. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 147, f. 81a-d (Dm).

mf valvula (F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900)....................Panama to Brazil, Cuba
Aysha v. F. O. P.-Cambridge, 1900: 99, pl. 7, f. 20 (Df).
Aysha v. Franganillo, 1935: 23, f. 21d (f).
Aysha v. Franganillo, 1936c: 116, f. 65d (f).
Clubiona balboae Chickering, 1937c: 12, pl. 1, f. 4, pl. 6, f. 77-79 (Dm).
Clubiona silvatica Chickering, 1937c: 20, pl. 1, f. 12, pl. 2, f. 25 (Df).
Clubionoides v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689, f. 8-9 (Tf from Aysha, S).
Clubionoides balboai Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 689 (Tm from Clubiona).
E. balboae Brescovit, Bonaldo & Mikhailov, 1994: 36.
E. v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1995: 6, f. 1-3 (Sm).

f vulnerata (Kraus, 1955)....................El Salvador
Clubiona v. Kraus, 1955b: 41, f. 103 (Df).
Clubionoides v. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

f wheeleri (Roewer, 1933)....................Mexico
Clubiona w. Roewer, 1933: 187, f. 4 (Df).
Clubionoides w. Brescovit & Bonaldo, 1992: 691 (Tf from Clubiona).

Gen. Malamatidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

M. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 191, type M. bohorokensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf bohorokensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Sumatra, Borneo
M. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 191, f. 203-208 (Dmf).

mf thorelli Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
M. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 195, f. 209-217 (Dmf).

mf vethi Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Malaysia, Borneo
M. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 197, f. 218-221 (Dmf).

Gen. Matidia Thorell, 1878

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Kakaibanoides Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 149, type K. paranga Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 by Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 156.

Transferred to other genera:
M. aeria Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. bimaculata Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. haplogyna Mello-Leitão, 1945 -- see Cheiracanthium under Miturgidae.
M. javana Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. luzonica Simon, 1897 -- see Nusatidia.
M. tenera Thorell, 1890 -- see Clubiona.

mf bipartita Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Moluccas
M. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 160, f. 132-135 (Dmf).

m calcarata Thorell, 1878....................Amboina
M. c. Thorell, 1878b: 184 (Dm).

f chlora Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
M. c. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 415, f. 34-36 (Df).

mf flagellifera Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
M. f. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dmf).
M. f. Simon, 1897a: 87, f. 77 (N.B.: Mastira f. in legend).

m incurvata Reimoser, 1934....................India
M. i. Reimoser, 1934b: 489, f. 12 (Dm).

m mas Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
M. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 163, f. 146-147 (Dm).

mf muju Chrysanthus, 1967....................New Guinea
M. m. Chrysanthus, 1967a: 417, f. 37-39 (Dmf).

mf paranga (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Kakaibanoides p. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 149, f. 82a-e, 83a-g (Dmf).

mf simia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sulawesi
M. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 161, f. 136-145 (Dmf).

mf simplex Simon, 1897....................Sri Lanka
M. s. Simon, 1897b: 504 (Dmf).
M. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166, f. 148-150 (m).

f trinotata Thorell, 1890....................Malaysia
M. t. Thorell, 1890d: 288 (Df).

f virens Thorell, 1878 *....................Moluccas, Sulawesi
M. v. Thorell, 1878b: 182 (Df).
M. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 159, f. 130-131, 151 (f).

j viridissima Strand, 1911....................Aru Is.
M. v. Strand, 1911d: 163, pl. 5, f. 66 (Dj).

Gen. Nusatidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

N. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166, type Matidia javana Simon, 1897.

In synonymy:
N. nentwigi (Hayashi, 1996, T from Clubiona) = N. javana (Simon, 1897) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 169).

f aeria (Simon, 1897)....................Borneo
Matidia a. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Df).
N. a. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 179, f. 177 (Tf from Matidia).

mf bimaculata (Simon, 1897)....................Sri Lanka
Matidia b. Simon, 1897b: 504 (Dmf).
N. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166 (Tmf from Matidia).

mf borneensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra, Borneo
N. b. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 171, f. 157-160 (Dmf).

mf camouflata Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand
N. c. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 176, f. 169-174 (Dmf).

mf javana (Simon, 1897) *....................Java, Krakatau
Matidia j. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dm).
Clubiona nentwigi Hayashi, 1996: 66, f. 7-13 (Dmf).
N. j. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 169, f. 152-156, 244-245 (Tm from Matidia, Sf).

m luzonica (Simon, 1897)....................Philippines
Matidia l. Simon, 1897b: 503 (Dm).
N. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 178, f. 175-176 (Tm from Matidia).

m manipisea (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995)....................Philippines
Clubiona m. Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 142, f. 78a-d (Dm).
N. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 166 (Tm from Clubiona).

f melanobursa Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
N. m. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 173, f. 161-162 (Df).

m rama Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
N. r. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 181, f. 178-180 (Dm).

mf snazelli Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Java, Sumatra
N. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 174, f. 163-168 (Dmf).

Gen. Pristidia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

P. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 182, type P. prima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf longistila Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Borneo
P. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 187, f. 193-196 (Dmf).

mf prima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Malaysia, Sumatra, Java
P. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 183, f. 181-188 (Dmf).

mf secunda Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Sumatra
P. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 186, f. 189-192 (Dmf).

mf viridissima Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Thailand to Borneo
P. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 189, f. 197-202 (Dmf).

Gen. Pteroneta Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

P. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, type P. saltans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf saltans Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Malaysia, Borneo, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is.
P. s. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 148, f. 108-116 (Dmf).

mf spinosa Raven & Stumkat, 2002....................Queensland
P. s. Raven & Stumkat, 2002: 200, f. 2A-F, 3A-D, 6D-E (Dmf).

mf tertia Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001....................Singapore, Borneo, Sulawesi
P. t. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 152, f. 117-122 (Dmf).

mf ultramarina (Ono, 1989)....................Ryukyu Is.
Clubiona u. Ono, 1989: 156, f. 1-7 (Dmf).
P. u. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145 (Tmf from Clubiona).

Gen. Scopalio Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001

S. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 155, type S. verrens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001.

mf verrens Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 *....................Borneo
S. v. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 155, f. 123-129 (Dmf).

Gen. Simalio Simon, 1897

mf aurobindoi Patel & Reddy, 1991....................India
S. a. Patel & Reddy, 1991b: 273, f. 3a-h (Dmf; N.B.: figs. 2, 3 transposed).

mf biswasi Majumder & Tikader, 1991....................India
S. b. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 97, f. 210-215 (Dmf).

m castaneiceps Simon, 1906....................India
S. c. Simon, 1906c: 299 (Dm).
S. c. Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 95, f. 206-209 (m).

mf lucorum Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
S. l. Simon, 1906c: 300 (Dmf).
S. l. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, f. 100-103 (mf).

m percomis Simon, 1906....................India
S. p. Simon, 1906c: 299 (Dm).
S. parcomis Majumder & Tikader, 1991: 99, f. 216-219 (m).

f petilus Simon, 1897 *....................Philippines
S. p. Simon, 1897a: 86, f. 74 (Df).

m phaeocephalus Simon, 1906....................Sri Lanka
S. p. Simon, 1906c: 300 (Dm).
S. p. Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 145, f. 104-107 (m).

f rubidus Simon, 1897....................Trinidad
S. r. Simon, 1897a: 86 (Df).

Gen. Tixcocoba Gertsch, 1977

T. Gertsch, 1977: 128, type T. maya Gertsch, 1977.

mf maya Gertsch, 1977 *....................Mexico
T. m. Gertsch, 1977: 128, f. 82-85 (Dmf).