Monomorium invidium Bolton
Type location Nigeria (Bolton, 1987: 427, illustrated,
full-face view, and lateral profile, worker) collected at IITA by
A. Russell-Smith, 28.iv.1981, holotype, 10 paratypes and one alate
female .
Bolton's description (1987) is at
.
WORKER - TL 1.87 mm, HL 0.47, HW 0.39, SL 0.31, PW 0.26
Colour very dark brown, appendages lighter, shiny with polished
appearance. Lateral mesonotum punctate ventrally; propodeum with
distinct dorsal and posterior surfaces; dorsal face margined,
faint rugae ventro-laterally. Abundant semi-prone hairs on the
head, moderately abundant erect hairs on the rest of the body.
Petiole flattened in side view to a thick scale, the apex
broadened in front view. Clypeal carinae well developed and
extending forwards as sharp processes.
Bolton (1987) noted a small variation between the many specimens
he examined; TL 1.8-2.3, HL 0.46-0.65, HW 0.39-0.48; some without
sculpturation on the propodeal dorsum and/or the lateral alitrunk;
propodeum outline varying from narrowly to bluntly rounded to
sharply obtusely angular. |
Elsewhere in Nigeria, collected by me from the base of a cocoa
tree at CRIN (in my Guide as Monomorium species T³)
(in Bolton, 1987); also from CRIN (B. Bolton), and Ile-Ife (J.T.
Medler).
From Ghana at Mampong (P.M. Room) (Bolton, 1987). It
was described as widespread by Belshaw & Bolton (1994b), who
found it very numerous workers (3432) from leaf litter samples,
and 62 in soil samples, at nineteen locations in the
semi-deciduous forest zone.
In Ivory Coast, at Sassandra, Banco National Park and
Man (I. Löbl, probably March 1977), Bingerville and Issoneu
(V. Mahnert & J.-L. Perret, October 1980), Nzi Noua (W.L.
Brown) and Abidjan (T. Diomande) (Bolton, 1987).
Also Guinea, Mt. Nimba (Villiers); primary forest leaf
litter in north-east of massif (Bernard, 1952). In Bernard's text
under Monomorium occidentale as "co-types" but
after examining the specimens, Bolton (1987) placed them with his
newly defined species invidium.
From Cameroun, at Nko'emvon (D.A. Jackson) (Bolton,
1987). |
The
photomontage is of a specimen from Gabon, Pongara National
Park; 8.viii.2006; yellow tray traps at edge of savannah;
collector Yves Braet Other images can be seen in the folder at -
.
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