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INTEGRATED
RESEARCH
The
CBC is at the forefront of initiatives to apply to conservation issues
the wealth of information available in museums on species identification
and distribution. One of the CBC's strengths is its study of the crucial
role that non-vertebrate animals (insects, soil fauna, mollusks, and others)
play in maintaining healthy, functioning ecosystems. The CBC also strives
to study and protect other lesser-known organisms such as small mammals,
reptiles and amphibians, and organisms found in freshwater and forest
canopy environments.
The
Bahamas
In 2000, building on its pioneering efforts in establishing Land and Sea
Parks, the Commonwealth of The Bahamas initiated one of the world’s
first networks of marine reserves This designation provided CBC researchers
and collaborators with an unprecedented opportunity to analyze the physical,
biological, economic, and cultural processes affecting reef ecosystems
across seascapes, and to integrate all of these aspects into recommendations
for conservation strategies.
Biodiversity
Curator Research
The Curator Research Grants Program provides seed money to American Museum
of Natural History curators for projects that enhance the use of rigorous
scientific data to mitigate critical threats to global biodiversity.
Bolivia
Bolivia is a leader among Latin American countries in setting aside areas
for conservation, with a protected area system that covers an impressive
ten percent of the country and encompasses a tremendous diversity of ecosystems.
In 1998, the CBC initiated the Conservación de la Biodiversidad
para un Manejo Integrado (COBIMI), or Biodiversity Conservation through
Integrated Management to map biological diversity and its distribution,
zone for resource use, monitor impacts from agriculture and resource extraction,
and develop outreach programs to encourage broad participation in conservation.
Cetacean
Research
Begun in 1996 as a survey of humpback whales in Antongil Bay, Madagascar,
this program has grown into a multinational marine mammal conservation
effort. In partnership with the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), program
researchers have garnered significant new information about whale populations,
their behavior, and migration patterns.
New
York Metropolitan Area
The aim of the Metropolitan Biodiversity Program is to enhance understanding
of local and regional biodiversity and apply this knowledge to conservation.
Since its inception, the Metro Program has also promoted local research
and education projects to highlight the importance of invertebrates in
conservation.
Vietnam
Vietnam is at a critical juncture in its efforts to study and conserve
its rich diversity of plants and animals, as many species are threatened
or endangered by some of the world’s fastest rates of both human
population growth and deforestation. In 1998, the CBC initiated a research
program in Vietnam that has informed the government’s decisions
concerning the location and expansion of protected forest areas.
Invertebrate
Conservation
Invertebrates (animals without backbones) constitute the vast bulk of
biodiversity on Earth and dominate virtually every global ecosystem in
terms of species richness, biomass, and ecological function. The CBC Invertebrate
Conservation Program seeks to promote the incorporation of invertebrates
into all levels of the conservation process.
Conservation
Genetics
The Conservation Genetics Program applies molecular genetic technology
to biodiversity conservation. Collaborative projects with the Wildlife
Conservation Society include: training, developing new techniques, and
housing genetic material from threatened and endangered species.
Southwestern
Research Station
The Southwestern Research Station is a year-round field station owned
and operated by the American Museum of Natural History under the auspices
of the Museum’s Center for Biodiversity and Conservation. Since
1955, it has served biologists, geologists, and anthropologists interested
in studying the diverse environments and biotas of the Chiricahua Mountains
in southeastern Arizona.
PROFESSIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
The
CBC forms strategic partnerships with local organizations to design projects
that target professionals and policymakers, stakeholders, and the general
public. We work to build the capacity of local leaders, such as managers
and educators, who then teach others, in order to maximize training efforts
and provide a foundation for ongoing conservation activities.
Network
of Conservation Educators and Practitioners
A far-reaching initiative to design, create
and foster the implementation of a comprehensive set of teaching and learning
materials in support of biodiversity conservation for multiple user groups
in a number of countries around the world.
International
Graduate Student Fellows
A multidisciplinary course of study for Masters
and doctoral students, emphasizing practical training in conservation
biology to address environmental problems in fellows home countries.
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