format-version: 1.0 version: 0.70 date: 30:06:2006 19:06 saved-by: Martin J. Ramirez auto-generated-by: Standard Views Manual generator default-namespace: spider_homologues ! Contains definitions from the glossary in Ubick, D., P. Paquin, P.E. Cushing, and V. Roth (eds). 2005. Spiders of North America: an identification manual. American Arachnological Society. Pages 260-273. [Term] id: SPD:000000 name: Homologues [Term] id: SPD:000001 name: whole organism relationship: part_of SPD:000000 [Term] id: SPD:000332 name: color relationship: part_of SPD:000001 [Term] id: SPD:000359 name: setae relationship: part_of SPD:000001 def: "may be erect or recumb ent; simple\, serrate\, feathery\, to plumose\, or clavate to broad scales" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:44 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000360 name: setae sockets relationship: part_of SPD:000359 [Term] id: SPD:000338 name: setae patterns relationship: part_of SPD:000001 [Term] id: SPD:000002 name: cephalothorax relationship: part_of SPD:000000 def: "the anterior division of the spider body" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:1\, 72\:4\, 72\:26 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "prosoma" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000336 name: color relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000339 name: cuticle relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000288 name: labrum relationship: part_of SPD:000002 def: "the upper lip (usually covered by the chelicerae and not easily visible)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:36 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000287 name: labral sclerite relationship: part_of SPD:000288 def: "a short projection from the labrum of certain spiders (Anapidae)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:36 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "labral spur" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000289 name: labium relationship: part_of SPD:000002 def: "the anterior median extension of the sternum" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:13\, 72\:35 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "lip" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000290 name: labial sigilla relationship: part_of SPD:000289 [Term] id: SPD:000291 name: sternum relationship: part_of SPD:000002 def: "the ventral sclerite of the cephalothorax" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:26\, 72\:35 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000292 name: sternal sigilla relationship: part_of SPD:000291 [Term] id: SPD:000295 name: precoxal triangles relationship: part_of SPD:000291 def: "triangular sclerotized extensions from the sternum to the coxae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:59 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "precoxal sclerites" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000296 name: intercoxal sclerites relationship: part_of SPD:000291 def: "narrow sclerites between the coxae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:59 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000300 name: pleural area relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000301 name: vertical intercoxal bars relationship: part_of SPD:000300 [Term] id: SPD:000302 name: supracoxal sclerites relationship: part_of SPD:000300 [Term] id: SPD:000005 name: carapace relationship: part_of SPD:000002 def: "dorsal part of the cephalothorax" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:4 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000039 name: chilum relationship: part_of SPD:000005 def: "a small sclerite at the base of the chelicera (under the clypeus)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:17 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000040 name: clypeus relationship: part_of SPD:000005 def: "the space between the anterior edge of the carapace and the anterior eyes" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:5 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000062 name: clypeal glands relationship: part_of SPD:000040 [Term] id: SPD:000015 name: eyes relationship: part_of SPD:000005 [Term] id: SPD:000340 name: eye proportions relationship: part_of SPD:000015 [Term] id: SPD:000341 name: eye relative positions relationship: part_of SPD:000015 [Term] id: SPD:000342 name: indirect eyes relationship: part_of SPD:000015 def: "all eyes other than the anterior median eyes; only these may have the tapetum layer and appear shiny" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000343 name: tapeta relationship: part_of SPD:000342 def: "light reflecting crystalline structure behind the retinal cells of the secondary eyes" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000048 name: AME relationship: part_of SPD:000015 def: "these are morphologically distinct from the other eyes and are often reduced or lost" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:6 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "primary eyes" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "AME" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000191 name: retina relationship: part_of SPD:000048 [Term] id: SPD:000049 name: ALE relationship: part_of SPD:000015 def: "eyes situated on the anterolateral portion of the eye group" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:6 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "ALE" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000192 name: tapetum relationship: part_of SPD:000049 [Term] id: SPD:000050 name: PME relationship: part_of SPD:000015 [Term] id: SPD:000193 name: tapetum relationship: part_of SPD:000050 [Term] id: SPD:000051 name: PLE relationship: part_of SPD:000015 comment: Fig 72\:6 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "PLE" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000194 name: tapetum relationship: part_of SPD:000051 [Term] id: SPD:000016 name: cephalic area relationship: part_of SPD:000005 def: "the anterior (= head) portion of the carapace" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:11 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "caput" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "cephalon" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "pars cephalica" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000063 name: suprapalpal (?) glands relationship: part_of SPD:000016 [Term] id: SPD:000018 name: fovea relationship: part_of SPD:000005 def: "the central depression in the carapace representing the invagination of the carapace where the stomach muscles attach" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:1\, 72\:11 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "dorsal groove" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "thoracic groove" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "furrow" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "pit" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000017 name: thoracic area relationship: part_of SPD:000005 def: "the posterior division of the carapace" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:11 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000052 name: carapace posterior margin relationship: part_of SPD:000017 [Term] id: SPD:000331 name: appendages cephalothorax relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000372 name: leg articles multiple relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000373 name: coxae relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "the basal\, or first\, segment of a spider leg and palp" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:19\, 72\:26\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000374 name: trochanters relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "second segment of the leg or palp between the coxa and femur\, often as a short ring-shaped segment" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:19\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000375 name: femora relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "the third segment of the leg\, outward from the body\, located between the trochanter and patella" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:19\,72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000376 name: patellae relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "the 4th segment of the legs and palpi outward from the body; it is a short curved segment located between the femur and tibia" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:19\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000377 name: tibiae relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "5th segment of the leg and palp; located between patella and metatarsus of leg\, patella and tarsus of palp" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:19\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000378 name: metatarsi relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "the 6th segment of the leg\, located between the tibia and tarsus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:19 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "basitarsus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000390 name: metatarsus dorsal stopper relationship: part_of SPD:000378 [Term] id: SPD:000379 name: tarsi relationship: part_of SPD:000372 def: "the 7th or distal-most segment of the leg\, the distal segment of the palp" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:19\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "distitarsus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000380 name: onychia relationship: part_of SPD:000372 [Term] id: SPD:000381 name: claws relationship: part_of SPD:000372 [Term] id: SPD:000382 name: superior claws relationship: part_of SPD:000381 [Term] id: SPD:000383 name: proclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000381 [Term] id: SPD:000384 name: retroclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000381 [Term] id: SPD:000385 name: inferior claw relationship: part_of SPD:000381 def: "the third claw (not paired) located apically on the tarsus; absent from male palpi" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:3 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "inferior claw" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "median claw" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000355 name: color relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000019 name: chelicera relationship: part_of SPD:000331 def: "the anterior appendages of a spider (the “jaws”) consisting of a large basal segment (paturon) and an apical fang" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:4\, 72\:26 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000068 name: paturon relationship: part_of SPD:000019 def: "the basal segment of a chelicera" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:5\, 72\:13 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000184 name: cheliceral boss relationship: part_of SPD:000068 [Term] id: SPD:000188 name: stridulatory files relationship: part_of SPD:000068 def: "a series of fine gro oves used in conjunction with thorns to pro duce sound\, ty pically located along the ectal margin of the chelicera or along the ventro apical margin of the abdomen; see also thorn" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:68\, Fig 72\:69 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000185 name: promargin relationship: part_of SPD:000068 def: "the anterior margin of the cheliceral furrow in Araneomorphae (mesal margin in Mygalomorphae)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:13 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000195 name: promarginal setae relationship: part_of SPD:000068 [Term] id: SPD:000345 name: fang furrow relationship: part_of SPD:000068 def: "see cheliceral furrow" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000345 name: fang furrow relationship: part_of SPD:000068 def: "the groove of the chelicera into which the fang closes" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:13 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "fang furrow" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000186 name: retromargin relationship: part_of SPD:000068 def: "the poster ior margin of the cheliceral furrow in Araneomorphae (ectal margin in Mygalomorphae)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:13 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000196 name: retromarginal setae relationship: part_of SPD:000068 [Term] id: SPD:000187 name: cheliceral gland relationship: part_of SPD:000068 [Term] id: SPD:000067 name: fang relationship: part_of SPD:000019 def: "the apical segment of a chelicera; has the opening of the venom gland" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:5 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000197 name: venom outlet relationship: part_of SPD:000067 [Term] id: SPD:000071 name: postchilum relationship: part_of SPD:000019 [Term] id: SPD:000072 name: intercheliceral articulation relationship: part_of SPD:000019 [Term] id: SPD:000329 name: venom gland relationship: part_of SPD:000019 [Term] id: SPD:000020 name: female palp relationship: part_of SPD:000331 def: "the most anterior leg-like appendage in spiders" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:26\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "palpus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "pedipalp" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000073 name: endite-coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000020 def: "the expanded lobe of the palpal coxa situated laterally of the labium" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:13\, 72\:36\, 72\:75 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "maxilla" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "gnathocoxa" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "gnathobase" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000074 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000198 name: serrula relationship: part_of SPD:000073 def: "a row of tiny teeth along the anterior edge of the endite" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:66 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000199 name: tuft setae relationship: part_of SPD:000073 [Term] id: SPD:000200 name: maxillary gland relationship: part_of SPD:000073 [Term] id: SPD:000242 name: lyra relationship: part_of SPD:000073 [Term] id: SPD:000308 name: cusples relationship: part_of SPD:000073 def: "small spines on the endites and labium of Mygalomorphae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:21 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000325 name: ecclosion tooth relationship: part_of SPD:000074 [Term] id: SPD:000075 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000241 name: femoral thorns relationship: part_of SPD:000075 [Term] id: SPD:000076 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000077 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000078 name: tarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000202 name: palpal tarsal ventral setae relationship: part_of SPD:000078 [Term] id: SPD:000203 name: palpal tarsal apical setae relationship: part_of SPD:000078 [Term] id: SPD:000204 name: palpal tarsal dorsal setae relationship: part_of SPD:000078 [Term] id: SPD:000079 name: claw relationship: part_of SPD:000020 [Term] id: SPD:000045 name: male palp relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000144 name: endite-coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000045 [Term] id: SPD:000145 name: serrula relationship: part_of SPD:000144 [Term] id: SPD:000146 name: maxillary gland relationship: part_of SPD:000144 [Term] id: SPD:000148 name: apical tuft relationship: part_of SPD:000144 [Term] id: SPD:000149 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000045 [Term] id: SPD:000150 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000045 [Term] id: SPD:000270 name: femoral thorns relationship: part_of SPD:000150 [Term] id: SPD:000271 name: femoral thorns base relationship: part_of SPD:000150 [Term] id: SPD:000151 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000045 [Term] id: SPD:000285 name: patellar processes relationship: part_of SPD:000151 [Term] id: SPD:000152 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000045 [Term] id: SPD:000154 name: dorsal processes relationship: part_of SPD:000152 [Term] id: SPD:000155 name: prolateral processes relationship: part_of SPD:000152 [Term] id: SPD:000156 name: retrolateral processes relationship: part_of SPD:000152 [Term] id: SPD:000157 name: ventral processes relationship: part_of SPD:000152 [Term] id: SPD:000158 name: cymbium relationship: part_of SPD:000045 def: "the adult male palpal tarsus\, especially when modified as a spoon-shaped structure containing the palpal bulb" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:12 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000159 name: tarsal organ relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000161 name: dorsal chemosensory patch relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000162 name: apical setae relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000163 name: alveolus relationship: part_of SPD:000158 def: "the concave ventral surface of the male palpal cymbium; the modified palpal tarsus of the male in which lies the genital bulb " [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000165 name: alveolus promargin relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000164 name: alveolus retromargin relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000166 name: paracymbial retrolateral-basal process relationship: part_of SPD:000158 def: "an appendage of the cymbium; usually a rigid outgrowth but may be flexibly attached by a membrane" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:29\, 72\:31\, 72\:52 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000316 name: cymbial retrolateral-medial processes relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000167 name: cymbial dorsal processes relationship: part_of SPD:000158 [Term] id: SPD:000168 name: copulatory bulb relationship: part_of SPD:000045 def: "the genital structure of the male spider containing the sperm reservoir and attached to the palpal tarsus; rarely fused to the tarsus\, as in some Oonopidae\, from which it can be differentiated by lacking setae " [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:12 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "bulbus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "genital bulb" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "palpal organ" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000169 name: petiolus relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000170 name: basal hematodocha relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000171 name: subtegulum relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "the basal sclerite of the bulb" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:31\, 72\:37 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000172 name: fundus relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000173 name: tegulum relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "the middle sclerite of the male palp\, that contains the sperm duct and bears the embolus" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:29\, 72\:31\, 72\:37 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000174 name: median hematodocha relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000175 name: embolic division relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "in the Linyphiidae\, the terminal portion of the palpal bulb\, consisting of the radix\, embolus and various accessory sclerites; it is attached to the suprategulum by a narrow stalk" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000176 name: embolus relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "the intromittent organ of the male palp\, connected to sperm reservoir; often slender\, but variable in shape and length" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:29\, 72\:31\, 72\:51 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000268 name: embolus tip relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000269 name: sperm outlet relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000177 name: spermaphor relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000178 name: median apophysis relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "on the male palp\, a sclerotized structure in the lower center of the bulb" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:29\, 72\:31 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000179 name: conductor relationship: part_of SPD:000168 def: "the structure of the male palp associated with the embolus; may be sclerotized or hyaline" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:29\, 72\:31\, 72\:51 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000180 name: terminal hematodocha relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000181 name: other sclerites relationship: part_of SPD:000168 [Term] id: SPD:000021 name: leg I relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000082 name: coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000205 name: retrocoxal hymen relationship: part_of SPD:000082 [Term] id: SPD:000083 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000084 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000085 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000086 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000354 name: tibial gland relationship: part_of SPD:000086 [Term] id: SPD:000087 name: metatarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000088 name: tarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000089 name: claws relationship: part_of SPD:000021 [Term] id: SPD:000225 name: proclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000089 [Term] id: SPD:000226 name: retroclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000089 [Term] id: SPD:000227 name: inferior claw relationship: part_of SPD:000089 [Term] id: SPD:000022 name: leg II relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000090 name: coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000091 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000092 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000093 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000094 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000095 name: metatarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000096 name: tarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000097 name: claws relationship: part_of SPD:000022 [Term] id: SPD:000228 name: proclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000097 [Term] id: SPD:000229 name: retroclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000097 [Term] id: SPD:000230 name: inferior claw relationship: part_of SPD:000097 [Term] id: SPD:000023 name: leg III relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000098 name: coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000099 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000100 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000101 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000102 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000103 name: metatarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000104 name: tarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000105 name: claws relationship: part_of SPD:000023 [Term] id: SPD:000231 name: proclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000105 [Term] id: SPD:000232 name: retroclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000105 [Term] id: SPD:000233 name: inferior claw relationship: part_of SPD:000105 [Term] id: SPD:000024 name: leg IV relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000106 name: coxa relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000107 name: trochanter relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000108 name: femur relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000109 name: patella relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000110 name: tibia relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000111 name: metatarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000237 name: calamistrum relationship: part_of SPD:000111 def: "a row of curved thick setae (rarely arranged in an oval patch) located dorsally along metatarsus IV of cribellate spiders; used for combing out silk from the cribellum" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:10 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000238 name: calamistrum seta relationship: part_of SPD:000111 [Term] id: SPD:000112 name: tarsus relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000239 name: sustentaculum relationship: part_of SPD:000112 [Term] id: SPD:000240 name: tarsal combs relationship: part_of SPD:000112 [Term] id: SPD:000113 name: claws relationship: part_of SPD:000024 [Term] id: SPD:000234 name: proclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000113 [Term] id: SPD:000235 name: retroclaw relationship: part_of SPD:000113 [Term] id: SPD:000236 name: inferior claw relationship: part_of SPD:000113 [Term] id: SPD:000274 name: setae appendages cephalothorax relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000216 name: hairs relationship: part_of SPD:000274 [Term] id: SPD:000217 name: hair base relationship: part_of SPD:000216 [Term] id: SPD:000218 name: scales relationship: part_of SPD:000274 def: "small setae without innervation\, bend in an obtuse angle just after the socket; can be of several shapes\, including cylindrical\, feathery\, flat" [SPD:Curator] [Term] id: SPD:000311 name: scopula relationship: part_of SPD:000274 def: "Group of tenent setae covering surfaces in appendages. Do not confuse with the Also used generic use as a brush of unspecified setae." [SPD:Curator] comment: Fig72\:15\, 72\:44\, 72\:66 in SPD:Curator [Term] id: SPD:000219 name: scopular setae relationship: part_of SPD:000311 [Term] id: SPD:000220 name: scopular setae base relationship: part_of SPD:000311 [Term] id: SPD:000221 name: scopular setae tenent surface relationship: part_of SPD:000311 [Term] id: SPD:000312 name: claw tuft relationship: part_of SPD:000274 def: "a dense brush of hairs between the paired tarsal claws; almost always indicates the absence of the unpaired claw; tufts may be composed of simple hairs or thick broad ones (= tenent hairs)" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:15 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000222 name: claw tuft setae relationship: part_of SPD:000312 [Term] id: SPD:000223 name: claw tuft setae base relationship: part_of SPD:000312 [Term] id: SPD:000224 name: claw tuft setae tenent surface relationship: part_of SPD:000312 [Term] id: SPD:000286 name: chemosensory setae relationship: part_of SPD:000274 [Term] id: SPD:000313 name: trichobothria relationship: part_of SPD:000274 def: "a sensory hair (sensillum) arising from a round pit (bothrium); typically these are very slender and project vertically from the surface above the other hairs\, rarely are they short and thick" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:44 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000349 name: trichobothrial seta relationship: part_of SPD:000313 [Term] id: SPD:000348 name: trichobothrial socket relationship: part_of SPD:000313 [Term] id: SPD:000347 name: trichobothrial patterns relationship: part_of SPD:000313 [Term] id: SPD:000315 name: macrosetae relationship: part_of SPD:000274 def: "see spines" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:44 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000352 name: macrosetae seta relationship: part_of SPD:000315 [Term] id: SPD:000350 name: macrosetae socket relationship: part_of SPD:000315 [Term] id: SPD:000351 name: macrosetae patterns relationship: part_of SPD:000315 [Term] id: SPD:000387 name: sensilla appendages cephalothorax relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000310 name: tarsal organ relationship: part_of SPD:000387 def: "sense organs\, usually pit-like on the dorsal surface of spider tarsi" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000389 name: cuticle legs and palp relationship: part_of SPD:000331 [Term] id: SPD:000114 name: foregut relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000303 name: midgut relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000304 name: midgut diverticles relationship: part_of SPD:000303 [Term] id: SPD:000116 name: coxal glands relationship: part_of SPD:000002 [Term] id: SPD:000003 name: abdomen relationship: part_of SPD:000000 def: "the posterior division of the spider body" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:1\, 72\:4\, 72\:26 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "opisthosoma" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000337 name: color relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000356 name: cuticle relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000006 name: pedicel (1st abdominal segment) relationship: part_of SPD:000003 def: "the narrowed connection between the cephalothorax and abdomen; the “waist” of the spider" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:4\, 72\:26 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000025 name: sternite pedicel relationship: part_of SPD:000006 [Term] id: SPD:000357 name: tergites relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000026 name: tergite pedicel relationship: part_of SPD:000006 [Term] id: SPD:000358 name: sternites relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000007 name: 2nd abdominal segment (epigastrium) relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000027 name: anterior booklung relationship: part_of SPD:000007 [Term] id: SPD:000328 name: booklung spiracle relationship: part_of SPD:000027 [Term] id: SPD:000246 name: booklung cover external surface relationship: part_of SPD:000027 [Term] id: SPD:000247 name: booklung cover internal surface relationship: part_of SPD:000027 [Term] id: SPD:000248 name: booklung leaves relationship: part_of SPD:000027 [Term] id: SPD:000249 name: booklung leaves internal spacers relationship: part_of SPD:000248 [Term] id: SPD:000030 name: epiandrium relationship: part_of SPD:000007 [Term] id: SPD:000251 name: epiandric spigots relationship: part_of SPD:000030 [Term] id: SPD:000034 name: epigastric fold relationship: part_of SPD:000007 def: "a transverse groove across the anterior ventral part of the abdomen" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:26\, 72\:34 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000009 name: 3rd abdominal segment (posterior booklungs and tracheae) relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000031 name: posterior booklung or lateral tracheae relationship: part_of SPD:000009 [Term] id: SPD:000118 name: posterior booklung leaves relationship: part_of SPD:000031 [Term] id: SPD:000120 name: lateral tracheae relationship: part_of SPD:000031 [Term] id: SPD:000252 name: lateral tracheae internal structure relationship: part_of SPD:000120 [Term] id: SPD:000032 name: median tracheae or entapophyses relationship: part_of SPD:000009 [Term] id: SPD:000275 name: median tracheae internal structure relationship: part_of SPD:000032 [Term] id: SPD:000033 name: spiracle relationship: part_of SPD:000009 def: "the opening to the tracheal respiratory system" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:26 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000330 name: sigilla relationship: part_of SPD:000003 def: "circular impressions or “dimples” on the abdomen and sternum of some spiders representing points of muscle attachment and endoskeletal attachments" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:67 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "sigillum" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000309 name: dorsal sigilla relationship: part_of SPD:000330 [Term] id: SPD:000010 name: spinnerets relationship: part_of SPD:000003 def: "finger-like or conical silk spinning organs located at the posterior end of the abdomen" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:4\, 72\:7 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000363 name: spinning fields relationship: part_of SPD:000010 [Term] id: SPD:000364 name: spigots relationship: part_of SPD:000363 def: "tiny cylindrical extension of the spinnerets from which silk is extruded" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000368 name: ampullates relationship: part_of SPD:000364 [Term] id: SPD:000365 name: aciniforms relationship: part_of SPD:000364 def: "form of a silk gland and its a associated spigot type " [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000367 name: cylindricals relationship: part_of SPD:000364 [Term] id: SPD:000369 name: paracribellars relationship: part_of SPD:000364 [Term] id: SPD:000366 name: pumpkiniforms relationship: part_of SPD:000364 [Term] id: SPD:000370 name: tartipores relationship: part_of SPD:000364 [Term] id: SPD:000035 name: AMS-cribellum-colulus relationship: part_of SPD:000010 def: "present only in some Mesothelae; absent in Mygalomorphae; represented by cribellum or colulus in Araneomorphae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000276 name: cribellar spigots relationship: part_of SPD:000035 [Term] id: SPD:000036 name: ALS relationship: part_of SPD:000010 def: "absent in most Mygalomorphae; large in Araneomorphae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "anterior spinnerets" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "ALS" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000122 name: ALS basal segment relationship: part_of SPD:000036 [Term] id: SPD:000123 name: ALS median segment relationship: part_of SPD:000036 [Term] id: SPD:000124 name: ALS apical segment relationship: part_of SPD:000036 [Term] id: SPD:000125 name: ALS spinning field relationship: part_of SPD:000036 [Term] id: SPD:000253 name: spigots unspecific relationship: part_of SPD:000125 [Term] id: SPD:000254 name: maAmp relationship: part_of SPD:000125 [Term] id: SPD:000255 name: maAmp field relationship: part_of SPD:000125 [Term] id: SPD:000256 name: maAmp field sensilla relationship: part_of SPD:000125 [Term] id: SPD:000257 name: Pi relationship: part_of SPD:000125 [Term] id: SPD:000037 name: PMS relationship: part_of SPD:000010 def: "(= median spinnerets) the innermost pair of spinnerets\, typically small" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:7 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "PMS" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000126 name: PMS spinning field relationship: part_of SPD:000037 [Term] id: SPD:000258 name: spigots unspecific relationship: part_of SPD:000126 [Term] id: SPD:000259 name: miAmp relationship: part_of SPD:000126 [Term] id: SPD:000260 name: Ac relationship: part_of SPD:000126 [Term] id: SPD:000261 name: Cy relationship: part_of SPD:000126 [Term] id: SPD:000267 name: PC relationship: part_of SPD:000126 [Term] id: SPD:000038 name: PLS relationship: part_of SPD:000010 def: "typically well developed" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:7 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "PLS" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "posterior spinnerets" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000127 name: PLS basal segment relationship: part_of SPD:000038 [Term] id: SPD:000128 name: PLS apical segment relationship: part_of SPD:000038 [Term] id: SPD:000129 name: PLS spinning field relationship: part_of SPD:000038 [Term] id: SPD:000277 name: spigots unspecific relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000262 name: Ac relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000263 name: Cy relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000264 name: MS relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000265 name: PC relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000266 name: triad relationship: part_of SPD:000129 [Term] id: SPD:000011 name: anal tubercle relationship: part_of SPD:000003 def: "a small lobe posterior to the spinnerets which bears the anal opening" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:4\, 72\:7 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000042 name: sternites anal tubercle relationship: part_of SPD:000011 [Term] id: SPD:000041 name: tergites anal tubercle relationship: part_of SPD:000011 [Term] id: SPD:000278 name: setae anal tubercle relationship: part_of SPD:000011 [Term] id: SPD:000305 name: setae abdomen relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000306 name: hairs abdomen relationship: part_of SPD:000305 [Term] id: SPD:000307 name: scales abdomen relationship: part_of SPD:000305 [Term] id: SPD:000361 name: urticating hairs relationship: part_of SPD:000305 [Term] id: SPD:000130 name: heart relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000047 name: intestine relationship: part_of SPD:000003 [Term] id: SPD:000131 name: midgut relationship: part_of SPD:000047 [Term] id: SPD:000132 name: gut caecum relationship: part_of SPD:000047 [Term] id: SPD:000044 name: female genitalia relationship: part_of SPD:000007 [Term] id: SPD:000028 name: epigynum relationship: part_of SPD:000044 def: "the sclerotized region of female spiders covering the internal genitalia and located between the book lungs and anterior of the epigastric furrow" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:26\, 72\:32\, 72\:33\, 72\:47\, 72\:76 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "epigyne" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000133 name: lateral lobes relationship: part_of SPD:000028 [Term] id: SPD:000134 name: median field relationship: part_of SPD:000028 [Term] id: SPD:000136 name: copulatory opening relationship: part_of SPD:000028 def: "external pores on the epigyna of entelegyne females" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Figs 72\:33\, 72\:34 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "copulatory pores" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "epigynal openings" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000029 name: vulva relationship: part_of SPD:000044 def: "a collective term for the internal components of the female genitalia associated with the epigynum including copulatory ducts\, spermathecae\, and fertilization ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000135 name: copulatory duct relationship: part_of SPD:000029 def: "ducts in the female genitalia which connect the copulatory pores to the spermathecae" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:34 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "insemination ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "connecting ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "entrance ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] synonym: "spermathecal ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000137 name: fertilization duct relationship: part_of SPD:000029 def: "internal ducts through which females fertilize their eggs; in haplogyne spiders these are the same as copulatory ducts" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:34 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary [Term] id: SPD:000138 name: primary spermatheca (SP1, with FD) relationship: part_of SPD:000029 def: "internal sclerotized sperm-storage sacs present in all female spiders" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] comment: Fig 72\:34 in SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary synonym: "seminal receptacle" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000139 name: dictynoid pore relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000140 name: secondary spermatheca (SP2 or head) relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000141 name: stalk of spermatheca (CD between SP1 and SP2) relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000143 name: epigynal glands relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000284 name: uterus externus relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000280 name: bursa relationship: part_of SPD:000029 def: "Latin term for female copulatory pouch" [SPDrf:Ubick_et_al_2005_glossary] [Term] id: SPD:000283 name: posterior receptacle relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000282 name: posterior apodemes relationship: part_of SPD:000029 [Term] id: SPD:000327 name: egg relationship: part_of SPD:000000 [Term] id: SPD:000317 name: chorion relationship: part_of SPD:000327 [Term] id: SPD:000318 name: silk and behavior relationship: part_of SPD:000000 [Term] id: SPD:000319 name: cribellate silk relationship: part_of SPD:000318 [Term] id: SPD:000320 name: cribellate fibrils relationship: part_of SPD:000319 [Term] id: SPD:000321 name: dragline relationship: part_of SPD:000318 [Term] id: SPD:000326 name: attachment disk relationship: part_of SPD:000318 [Term] id: SPD:000322 name: piriform glue relationship: part_of SPD:000326 [Term] id: SPD:000323 name: eggsac layers relationship: part_of SPD:000318 [Term] id: SPD:000324 name: sticky spiral composed line relationship: part_of SPD:000318 [Term] id: SPD:000388 name: development relationship: part_of SPD:000000 [Typedef] id: part_of name: part of